一种太阳能集热型粮食烘干机
By combining the rotating mechanism and the heat collection mechanism, the problems of low drying efficiency and unevenness in solar grain dryers are solved, achieving efficient and uniform large-scale grain drying and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GANSU MODERN AGRI DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing solar-powered grain dryers suffer from problems such as low drying efficiency, uneven heating of grain, small drying capacity per batch, long drying cycle, and high production cost.
The system combines a rotating mechanism and a heat collection mechanism. The main rotating rod drives the scraper to turn the grain, and the guide fan and circulation components promote the flow of hot air. The support frame and slide rail plate optimize solar energy reflection, improve the heat energy conversion efficiency, and transfer heat energy to the drying chamber through a heat exchanger.
It achieves uniform drying of grains, improves drying efficiency and single-batch processing capacity, reduces energy consumption, and meets the needs of large-scale production.
Smart Images
Figure CN224517256U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A solar-powered grain dryer, comprising a drying chamber, characterized in that, A heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber, a heat collection mechanism is provided on the top of the heat exchanger, and a rotating mechanism is provided inside the drying chamber. The rotating mechanism includes multiple support blocks. The bottom of each support block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the drying chamber. A protective ring is fixedly connected to the top of each support block. A limiting chassis is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the drying chamber. A main rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top inner side of the limiting chassis. Multiple support discs are rotatably connected to the outer side of the main rotating rod. A holding tray is fixedly connected to the top of each support disc. Multiple scrapers are fixedly connected to the outer side of the main rotating rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support disc. A transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the outer bottom outer side of the main rotating rod. A drive assembly is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the drying chamber. A circulation assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying chamber.
2. A solar thermal grain dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The heat collection mechanism includes a support frame, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the heat exchanger. A shaft is rotatably connected to each adjacent side of the support frame, and a slide rail plate is fixedly connected to each adjacent side of the shaft. A movable plate is slidably connected inside each slide rail plate, and a concentrated arc plate is fixedly connected to the top inner side of each movable plate. An extension plate is rotatably connected to both outer sides of the slide rail plate, and a mirror arc plate is rotatably connected to both ends of each adjacent side of the slide rail plate.
3. A solar thermal grain dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein, A solar tube is fixedly connected to the top of the heat exchanger, and a solar tube is fixedly connected to both sides of the solar tube.
4. A solar thermal grain dryer as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the scraper is slidably connected to the top inner side of the holding tray, and a sealing door is rotatably connected to the outside of the drying chamber.
5. A solar thermal grain dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The drive assembly includes a rotary motor, which is externally fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying chamber, and a side gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor.
6. A solar thermal grain dryer as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The transmission assembly includes a lower gear disk, which is internally fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the main rotating rod, and an upper gear disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support disk.
7. A solar-powered grain dryer as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The outer side gear is meshed with the bottom of the upper gear disk, and the outer side gear is meshed with the top of the lower gear disk.
8. A solar thermal grain dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The circulation assembly includes multiple guide fans, the external parts of which are fixedly connected to the top inner side of the drying chamber. A circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the drying chamber, and the other end of the circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the heat exchanger.