一种高纯碳粉提纯坩埚

By improving the design of the airflow distribution ring and distribution plate, the problems of uneven airflow distribution and blockage in the high-purity carbon powder purification crucible were solved, achieving uniform airflow distribution and efficient purification effect inside the crucible, and simplifying the cleaning process.

CN224517366UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANCHONG XINGSHENG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANCHONG XINGSHENG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-purity carbon powder purification crucibles have uneven airflow distribution, especially the periphery and edges of the crucible, where the effect is poor and the pores are easily blocked, affecting the purification efficiency.

Method used

The design combines an airflow distribution ring and an airflow distribution plate. The airflow distribution ring has inclined vertical and horizontal through-holes, which, together with the through-holes on the airflow distribution plate, achieve uniform airflow distribution inside the crucible. The design of the support ring and the cleaning plate facilitates the cleaning of blockages.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform distribution of inert gas inside the crucible, improving purification efficiency. In particular, the airflow disturbance effect on the periphery of the crucible improves heating efficiency and impurity volatilization rate, and is easy to clean.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及碳材料加工领域。目的在于提供一种高纯碳粉提纯坩埚,包括顶部为开口的埚体和设置在开口处的埚盖,所述埚体的底部设置有气流分布机构;所述气流分布机构包括设置在埚体底部的气流分布圈和放置在气流分布圈顶部的气流分布盘,所述气流分布盘上均匀分布有若干盘气孔;所述气流分布圈上呈环形均匀设置有若干圈气孔,所述圈气孔由相互贯通的上下两段构成。本实用新型能够有效的实现惰性气体在埚体内部的均匀分布,尤其是在埚体周侧边缘的均匀分布,提升了埚体周侧边缘的气流扰动,对提高坩埚的提纯效率具有积极意义。
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Claims

1. A high-purity carbon powder purification crucible, comprising a crucible body (1) with an open top and a crucible cover (2) disposed at the opening, wherein an airflow distribution mechanism is disposed at the bottom of the crucible body (1); characterized in that The airflow distribution mechanism includes an airflow distribution ring (3) at the bottom of the crucible (1) and an airflow distribution disk (4) at the top of the airflow distribution ring (3). The airflow distribution disk (4) has a number of disk air holes (5) evenly distributed on it. The airflow distribution ring (3) has a number of ring air holes (6) evenly distributed in a ring shape. The ring air holes (6) are composed of two interconnected upper and lower sections. The upper section (7) of the ring air hole (6) is a longitudinal through notch extending from the outer edge of the ring of the airflow distribution ring (3) toward the middle of the ring. The lower section (8) of the ring air hole (6) is a transverse through notch extending from the bottom of the ring of the airflow distribution ring (3) toward the middle of the ring. The crucible (1) is also provided with an air inlet pipe (9) for introducing inert gas into the airflow distribution disk (4).

2. The high purity carbon powder purification crucible of claim 1, wherein: The upper section (7) of the vent (6) is a notch that slopes to the same side from top to bottom.

3. The high purity carbon powder purification crucible of claim 2, wherein: The lower section (8) of the air vent (6) is a trapezoidal notch.

4. The high purity carbon powder purification crucible of claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the crucible body (1) is provided with a support ring (10) and a cleaning plate (11); a stepped platform (12) is provided on the inner side of the support ring (10), the cleaning plate (11) is placed on the stepped platform (12) and forms a sliding fit with the support ring (10), the airflow distribution ring (3) is placed on the top of the support ring (10), the air inlet pipe (9) is provided on the airflow distribution ring (3) and extends to the outside of the crucible body (1); the upper surface of the cleaning plate (11) is provided with a number of pins (13) corresponding to the ring air holes (6); the bottom of the crucible body (1) is provided with a high-pressure air pipe (14) for introducing gas into the cleaning plate (11).

5. The high-purity carbon powder purification crucible according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lid (2) is provided with an insertion port (15) for inserting heating electrode rods.

6. The high purity carbon powder purification crucible of claim 5, wherein: Multiple vents (16) are provided on the lid (2) around the inlet (15).