A brick-laying device for kiln construction

The design of the lifting and extending fixing components solves the problem of inconvenient height adjustment of existing brick-laying devices, enabling precise adjustment of brick-laying height during kiln construction and improving construction efficiency.

CN224517393UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17郑州万恒窑业工程有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
郑州万恒窑业工程有限公司
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brick-laying devices used in kiln construction are inconvenient for workers to operate in terms of height adjustment and the adjustment is not precise enough.

Method used

A brick-laying device including a lifting component and an extension fixing component was designed. Through the cooperation of nylon thread, knob bolts and scale, the brick-laying height can be precisely adjusted during kiln construction.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient adjustment and precise control of brick height during kiln construction, thus improving construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a brick-laying device for kiln construction, relating to the field of kiln construction technology. It includes two base columns, each with three equidistant supporting feet fixedly connected to its bottom surface in a circular pattern. Each base column has a movable groove at its top, and through grooves are formed on both sides of the inner cavity of each movable groove. In this utility model, the height of a movable rod is adjusted vertically by rotating a knob, and a scale ruler precisely adjusts the height of the movable rod. When the movable rod reaches the top of the limiting groove, loosening the knob bolt and pulling the upper end of the movable rod causes the height of the movable rod to be precisely adjusted by passing the bottom of the movable rod to the position on the scale ruler. This design allows kiln construction workers to adjust the height of the nylon thread as needed, and with the assistance of scale rulers one and two, the height of the movable rod can be precisely adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kiln construction technology, and in particular to a brick-laying device for kiln construction. Background Technology

[0002] Kilns are often used in firing ceramics and heating mechanical parts. Kilns, commonly known as kilns, are generally made of special bricks or stones. Different sizes of kilns can be made according to the specifications of the heated objects. During the construction of kilns, brick-laying devices are often used to assist in laying bricks so that the bricks are stacked relatively straight.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, when workers use brick-laying devices for kiln construction to build kilns, they find that some brick-laying devices are not easy for workers to adjust in height, and the height adjustment of some brick-laying devices is not precise enough. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a brick-laying device for kiln construction, comprising: two base columns, each base column having three equidistant supporting feet fixedly connected to its bottom surface in a circular pattern; each base column having a movable groove at its top; each movable groove having through grooves on both sides of its inner cavity; limit plates fixedly connected to the other two sides of the top of each movable groove; a scale ruler installed on one side of each base column; a lifting assembly inside each movable groove; an extension fixing assembly inside each lifting assembly; and a nylon thread at one end of each extension fixing assembly.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a movable rod, with limit blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the movable rod. A threaded hole is provided on one side of the bottom of the movable rod, and a knob bolt is threaded into the inside of the threaded hole. A rotating groove is provided inside the movable rod.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is formed through one side of the inner cavity of the rotating groove, and threaded rods are embedded and connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the rotating groove through bearings. A knob is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, and a scale is installed on one side of the moving rod.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the elongation fixing assembly includes a second movable rod. One end of the second movable rod has a movable groove. Both sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove have second limiting grooves. The other side of the inner cavity of the movable groove has a through groove. An elongation rod is movably embedded inside the movable groove. Both sides of one end of the elongation rod are fixedly connected to second limiting blocks. The surfaces of the two second limiting blocks are movably embedded inside the two second limiting grooves. One side of one end of the elongation rod has a second threaded hole. The threaded hole has a second knob bolt. The surface of the second knob bolt is movably embedded inside the through groove. The surface of one end of the second knob bolt is in close contact with the surface of the second movable rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a through hole is provided on the side of the other end of the second movable rod. A movable groove for a fixed column is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the through hole. A limiting ring is fixedly embedded at the top of the inner cavity of the movable groove for the fixed column. A hemispherical fixing block is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the movable groove for the fixed column. A T-shaped pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the hemispherical fixing block. A spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped pull rod. The bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the hemispherical fixing block, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the surfaces of the two movable rods are movably embedded in the inner cavities of the two movable slots, the surfaces of the four limiting blocks are movably embedded on both sides of the inner cavities of the two movable slots, the surfaces of the two knob bolts are movably embedded in the interior of two of the through slots, and the surfaces of one end of the two knob bolts are in close contact with the surfaces of the two bottom posts.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the inner cavities of one end of the two movable rods are threaded onto the surfaces of the two threaded rods, and the surfaces of the two movable rods are movably embedded in the interiors of the two limiting grooves. The surfaces of the two movable rods are movably embedded in the interiors of two of the through grooves.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the surfaces at both ends of the nylon thread are movably embedded inside the two through holes, and the surfaces at both ends of the nylon thread are correspondingly pressed and connected between the bottom of the two hemispherical fixing blocks and the bottom of the through hole cavity.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This utility model describes a kiln construction brick-laying device placed at both ends of the kiln according to the required kiln dimensions. Pulling the top of one T-shaped lever causes the hemispherical fixing block to move upwards, deforming the spring and inserting one end of a nylon line into the through-hole. Releasing the lever causes the hemispherical fixing block to move downwards under the spring force, securing the nylon line tightly against the bottom of the block and the inside of the through-hole. The other end of the nylon line is then inserted into the other through-hole, and the same procedure is repeated to secure it. Depending on the kiln's construction position, loosening two knob bolts adjusts the distance between the nylon line and the brickwork. After determining the position, retightening the knob bolts secures the extension rod. Based on the actual brick-laying height during kiln construction, rotating the knob causes the screw... As the threaded rod rotates, and since it is threadedly connected to the second movable rod, the height of the second movable rod can be adjusted up and down with the rotation of the threaded rod. The height of the second movable rod can be precisely adjusted according to the height of the kiln bricks, using a scale ruler. When the height of the second movable rod reaches the top of the first limiting groove, the upper end of the first movable rod can be pulled by loosening the knob bolt to adjust its height. The height of the second movable rod is precisely adjusted by combining the position of the bottom of the first movable rod with the position of the second movable rod on the scale ruler. After determining the position, tighten the knob bolt to fix the first movable rod. This design allows kiln construction workers to adjust the height of the nylon thread as needed, and the height of the second movable rod can be precisely adjusted using both scale rulers. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overview schematic diagram of a brick-laying device for kiln construction;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the base column of a brick-laying device for kiln construction provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the lifting component of a brick-laying device for kiln construction provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A side sectional view of the lifting component of a brick-laying device for kiln construction provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of an elongation fixing component for a brick-laying device used in kiln construction provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 A side sectional view of the elongation fixing component of a brick-laying device for kiln construction provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7A schematic diagram of point A of a brick-laying device for kiln construction provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 A partial schematic diagram of the elongation fixing component of a brick-laying device for kiln construction provided by this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base column; 101. Support foot; 102. Moving groove; 103. Through groove; 104. Limiting plate; 105. Scale one; 2. Lifting assembly; 201. Moving rod one; 202. Limiting block one; 203. Threaded hole one; 204. Knob bolt one; 205. Rotating groove; 206. Limiting groove one; 207. Threaded rod; 208. Knob; 209. Scale two; 3. Extension Fixed components; 301, Moving rod II; 302, Movable groove; 303, Limiting groove II; 304, Through groove II; 305, Extension rod; 306, Limiting block II; 307, Threaded hole II; 308, Knob bolt II; 309, Through hole; 310, Movable groove of fixed column; 311, Limiting ring; 312, Hemispherical fixing block; 313, T-shaped tie rod; 314, Spring; 4, Nylon thread. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a brick-laying device for kiln construction, comprising: two base columns 1, each base column 1 having three support feet 101 fixedly connected at equal intervals around its bottom surface, each base column 1 having a moving groove 102 on its top, each moving groove 102 having a through groove 103 on both sides of its inner cavity, each moving groove 102 having a limit plate 104 fixedly connected to the other two sides of its inner cavity, each base column 1 having a scale 105 installed on one side, each moving groove 102 having a lifting assembly 2 inside, each lifting assembly 2 having an extension fixing assembly 3 inside, and each extension fixing assembly 3 having a nylon thread 4 at one end.

[0027] Specifically: By rotating knob 208, the height of moving rod 201 can be adjusted up and down along with the threaded rod 207. The height of moving rod 201 can be precisely adjusted according to the height of the kiln bricks, in conjunction with scale 209. When the height of moving rod 201 reaches the top of limit groove 206, loosening knob bolt 204 pulls the upper end of moving rod 201, adjusting its height. The height of moving rod 201 then reaches the position of scale 105 via the bottom of moving rod 201. Combined with the position of moving rod 201 reaching scale 209, the height of moving rod 201 can be precisely adjusted. This design allows kiln construction workers to adjust the height of nylon thread 4 as needed. Furthermore, with the assistance of scales 105 and 209, the height of moving rod 201 can be precisely adjusted.

[0028] In one embodiment, the lifting assembly 2 includes a moving rod 201, with limit blocks 202 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the moving rod 201. A threaded hole 203 is provided on one side of the bottom of the moving rod 201, and a knob bolt 204 is embedded in the threaded hole 203. A rotating groove 205 is provided inside the moving rod 201.

[0029] Specifically: The surface of the knob bolt 204 is fitted with a large fixing plate, which can be tightened by turning the knob bolt 204 to make the fixing plate fit tightly against the surface of the base column 1 and fix the moving rod 201.

[0030] In one embodiment, a limiting groove 206 is provided through one side of the inner cavity of the rotating groove 205, and threaded rods 207 are embedded and connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the rotating groove 205 through bearings. A knob 208 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 207, and a scale 209 is installed on one side of the moving rod 201.

[0031] Specifically: The surface of the second movable rod 301 is embedded inside the first limiting groove 206 to limit the movement of the second movable rod 301 and prevent the rotation of the threaded rod 207 from causing the second movable rod 301 to rotate and affecting the up and down adjustment of the second movable rod 301.

[0032] In one embodiment, the elongation fixing assembly 3 includes a second movable rod 301. One end of the second movable rod 301 has a movable groove 302. Both sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove 302 have limit grooves 303. The other side of the inner cavity of the movable groove 302 has a through groove 304. An extension rod 305 is movably embedded inside the movable groove 302. Both sides of one end of the extension rod 305 are fixedly connected to limit blocks 306. The surfaces of the two limit blocks 306 are movably embedded inside the two limit grooves 303. One side of one end of the extension rod 305 has a threaded hole 307. A knob bolt 308 is threaded inside the threaded hole 307. The surface of the knob bolt 308 is movably embedded inside the through groove 304. The surface of one end of the knob bolt 308 is in close contact with the surface of the second movable rod 301.

[0033] Specifically: The surface of the knob bolt 308 is fitted with a large fixing plate. The extension rod 305 can be fixed by turning the knob bolt 308 so that the fixing plate is tightly attached to the surface of the moving rod 301.

[0034] In one embodiment, a through hole 309 is provided through the side of the other end of the moving rod 301. A fixed post movable groove 310 is provided through the top of the cavity of the through hole 309. A limiting ring 311 is fixedly embedded in the top of the cavity of the fixed post movable groove 310. A hemispherical fixing block 312 is movably embedded in the cavity of the fixed post movable groove 310. A T-shaped pull rod 313 is fixedly connected to the top of the hemispherical fixing block 312. A spring 314 is movably sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped pull rod 313. The bottom end of the spring 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the hemispherical fixing block 312. The top of the spring 314 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring 311.

[0035] Specifically: In the initial state, the spring 314 is in a compressed state. Pulling the T-shaped rod 313 upwards causes the spring 314 to continue to be compressed. The limiting ring 311 limits the movement of the hemispherical fixing block 312 to prevent the hemispherical fixing block 312 from detaching from the inside of the fixed column movable groove 310.

[0036] In one embodiment, the surfaces of two movable rods 201 are movably embedded in the inner cavities of two movable slots 102, the surfaces of four limiting blocks 202 are movably embedded on both sides of the inner cavities of two movable slots 102, the surfaces of two knob bolts 204 are movably embedded in the interior of two through slots 103, and the surfaces of one end of the two knob bolts 204 are in close contact with the surfaces of the two bottom posts 1.

[0037] Specifically: The surface of the knob bolt 204 is fitted with a large fixing plate, which can be tightened by turning the knob bolt 204 to make the fixing plate fit tightly against the surface of the base column 1 and fix the moving rod 201.

[0038] In one embodiment, the inner cavities of one end of the two movable rods 301 are threaded onto the surfaces of the two threaded rods 207, the surfaces of the two movable rods 301 are movably embedded in the interiors of the two limiting grooves 206, and the surfaces of the two movable rods 301 are movably embedded in the interiors of the two through grooves 103.

[0039] Specifically: the second movable rod 301 can be embedded inside the through groove 103, so that the second movable rod 301 can move within the through groove 103.

[0040] In one embodiment, the surfaces at both ends of the nylon thread 4 are movably embedded inside the two through holes 309, and the surfaces at both ends of the nylon thread 4 are correspondingly pressed and connected between the bottom of the two hemispherical fixing blocks 312 and the bottom of the cavity of the through hole 309.

[0041] Specifically: Under the action of the spring force of the spring 314, the hemispherical fixing block 312 can fix the nylon line 4 in the inner cavity of the through hole 309 and the bottom of the hemispherical fixing block 312.

[0042] Working principle: Based on the required kiln dimensions, place the kiln construction brick-laying device at both ends of the kiln. Pull the top of one of the T-shaped levers 313, and the hemispherical fixing block 312 moves upward. The spring 314 deforms under force, inserting one end of the nylon line 4 into the through hole 309. Release the hand pulling the T-shaped lever 313. Under the elastic force of the spring 314, the hemispherical fixing block 312 moves downward, tightly fixing the nylon line 4 to the bottom of the hemispherical fixing block 312 and the through hole 309. The inner cavity of 09 is then inserted, and the other end of the nylon thread 4 is threaded into another through hole 309. The other end of the straightened nylon thread 4 is fixed using the same method as described above. Based on the location of the kiln construction, the two knob bolts 308 are loosened, and the distance between the nylon thread 4 and the brickwork is adjusted. After determining the position, the knob bolts 308 are tightened again to fix the extension rod 305. Based on the real-time brickwork height during kiln construction, the knob 208 is rotated, causing the threaded rod 207 to rotate. Due to... The threaded rod 207 is threadedly connected to the movable rod 301. The height of the movable rod 301 can be adjusted up and down as the threaded rod 207 rotates. The height of the movable rod 301 can be precisely adjusted according to the height of the kiln bricks, using the scale 209. When the movable rod 301 reaches the top of the limiting groove 206, the upper end of the movable rod 201 can be pulled by loosening the knob bolt 204 to adjust its height. The height of the movable rod 301 is precisely adjusted by reaching the position of the scale 105 at the bottom of the movable rod 201, plus the position of the movable rod 301 at the scale 209. After determining the position, tighten the knob bolt 204 to fix the movable rod 201. This design allows kiln construction workers to adjust the height of the nylon thread 4 as needed, and the height of the movable rod 301 can be precisely adjusted using both the scale 105 and the scale 209.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A brick laying device for kiln construction, characterized by, include: Two base columns (1), each base column (1) has three support feet (101) fixedly connected at equal intervals around its bottom surface. Each base column (1) has a moving groove (102) on its top. Each moving groove (102) has a through groove (103) on both sides of its inner cavity. Each moving groove (102) has a limit plate (104) fixedly connected to the other two sides of its inner cavity. Each base column (1) has a scale (105) installed on one side. Each moving groove (102) has a lifting assembly (2) inside its interior. Each lifting assembly (2) has an extension fixing assembly (3) inside its interior. Each extension fixing assembly (3) has a nylon thread (4) at one end.

2. A brick laying device for kiln construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The lifting assembly (2) includes a moving rod (201), with limit blocks (202) fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the moving rod (201), a threaded hole (203) is provided on one side of the bottom of the moving rod (201), a knob bolt (204) is threaded inside the threaded hole (203), and a rotating groove (205) is provided inside the moving rod (201).

3. A brick laying device for kiln construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A limiting groove (206) is provided through one side of the inner cavity of the rotating groove (205). Threaded rods (207) are embedded at both ends of the inner cavity of the rotating groove (205) through bearings. A knob (208) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (207). A scale ruler (209) is installed on one side of the moving rod (201).

4. A tile placing device for kiln construction according to claim 3, characterised in that: The elongation fixing assembly (3) includes a second movable rod (301), one end of which has a movable groove (302). Limiting grooves (303) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove (302). A through groove (304) is provided on the other side of the inner cavity of the movable groove (302). An elongation rod (305) is movably embedded inside the movable groove (302). Limiting blocks (304) are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the elongation rod (305). 6) The surfaces of the two limiting blocks (306) are movably embedded in the interior of the two limiting grooves (303). A threaded hole (307) is provided on one side of one end of the extension rod (305). A knob bolt (308) is threadedly embedded in the interior of the threaded hole (307). The surface of the knob bolt (308) is movably embedded in the interior of the through groove (304). The surface of one end of the knob bolt (308) is in close contact with the surface of the moving rod (301).

5. A tile assembly device for kiln construction according to claim 4, characterised in that: A through hole (309) is provided on the side of the other end of the second movable rod (301). A fixed column movable groove (310) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the through hole (309). A limiting ring (311) is fixedly embedded at the top of the inner cavity of the fixed column movable groove (310). A hemispherical fixing block (312) is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the fixed column movable groove (310). A T-shaped pull rod (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the hemispherical fixing block (312). A spring (314) is movably sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped pull rod (313). The bottom end of the spring (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the hemispherical fixing block (312). The top of the spring (314) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring (311).

6. A brick-laying device for kiln construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two movable rods (201) are movably embedded in the inner cavities of the two movable slots (102), the surfaces of the four limiting blocks (202) are movably embedded on both sides of the inner cavities of the two movable slots (102), the surfaces of the two knob bolts (204) are movably embedded in the interior of the two through slots (103), and the surfaces of one end of the two knob bolts (204) are in close contact with the surfaces of the two bottom posts (1).

7. A tile placing device for kiln construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner cavities of one end of the two movable rods (301) are threaded onto the surfaces of the two threaded rods (207), the surfaces of the two movable rods (301) are movably embedded in the interior of the two limiting grooves (206), and the surfaces of the two movable rods (301) are movably embedded in the interior of the two through grooves (103).

8. A tile assembling device for kiln construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces at both ends of the nylon thread (4) are movably embedded inside the two through holes (309), and the surfaces at both ends of the nylon thread (4) are correspondingly pressed and connected between the bottom of the two hemispherical fixing blocks (312) and the bottom of the cavity of the through hole (309).