一种高炉冲渣水换热装置

By introducing a heat exchange frame and flow guiding components into the blast furnace slag flushing water heat exchange device, and utilizing spiral flow and centrifugal force to separate impurities, the problem of blast furnace slag flushing water directly impacting the heat exchange tube bundle is solved, achieving efficient heat recovery and improved device durability.

CN224517476UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17LIUPANSHUI THERMAL POWER CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LIUPANSHUI THERMAL POWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing blast furnace slag flushing water heat exchange devices, the blast furnace slag flushing water comes into direct contact with the heat exchange tube bundle, causing large particles of impurities to impact the heat exchange tube bundle, making it prone to deformation and resulting in low practicality.

Method used

The design includes heat exchange tubes, heat exchange frames, and flow guiding components. The flow guiding components allow the blast furnace slag flushing water to flow spirally along the outer wall of the heat exchange frame. Centrifugal force is used to move impurities, avoiding direct impact on the heat exchange tubes. This is combined with industrial circulating water for dual heat exchange.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents deformation of the heat exchange tube bundle, improves the practicality of the device, prevents impurity accumulation, and enhances heat exchange efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种高炉冲渣水换热装置,涉及高炉冲渣水技术领域,针对背景技术提出的高炉冲渣水直接与换热管束接触,高炉冲渣水中的大颗粒杂质对换热管束造成冲击,容易导致换热管束变形,实用性低的问题,现提出以下方案,包括底板和两个安装座,两个安装座之间设有第一换热机构,第一换热机构包括换热管,换热管外部设有第二换热机构,第二换热机构包括焊接于换热管外壁上的换热框和两个分别焊接于换热框内壁上的换热板,两个安装座之间设有输送筒,输送筒一边上部内壁上固设有冲渣水输送管。本实用新型能够防止高炉冲渣水直接冲击换热管和换热框,防止换热结构发生变形,同时能够防止杂质聚集在换热结构的外壁上,提高了实用性。
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Claims

1. A blast furnace slag flushing water heat exchange device, comprising a bottom plate (1) and two mounting seats (2), characterized in that, A first heat exchange mechanism (3) is provided between the two mounting bases (2), and the first heat exchange mechanism (3) includes a heat exchange tube (301). The heat exchange tube (301) is provided with a second heat exchange mechanism (4) on the outside. The second heat exchange mechanism (4) includes a heat exchange frame (401) welded to the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (301) and two heat exchange plates (402) respectively welded to the inner wall of the heat exchange frame (401). A conveying cylinder (5) is provided between the two mounting bases (2), and a slag flushing water conveying pipe (6) is fixed on the upper inner wall of one side of the conveying cylinder (5). The heat exchange tube (301) is provided with a flow guiding component (8), which includes a flow guiding cylinder (801) with hemispherical structure at both ends and a spiral flow guiding blade (802).

2. The blast furnace slag flushing water heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two mounting bases (2) are respectively bolted to the top outer wall of the base plate (1). Stabilizing plates are bolted to one side outer wall of each of the two mounting bases (2), and the four stabilizing plates are respectively bolted to the top outer wall of the base plate (1).

3. The blast furnace slag flushing water heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both mounting bases (2) have mounting holes on their outer walls, and the two ends of the heat exchange tube (301) are respectively embedded in the two mounting holes. One end of the heat exchange tube (301) is connected to a first end cap (302) through a flange, and the first end cap (302) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting base (2) by bolts. A first cooling water delivery pipe (303) is fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the first end cap (302). One end of the heat exchange tube (301) is connected to a second end cap (304) through a flange, and the second end cap (304) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting base (2) by bolts. The second end cap (304) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting base (2) by bolts, and a first cooling water output pipe (305) is fixed on the lower outer wall of the second end cap (304).

4. The blast furnace slag flushing water heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second cooling water delivery pipe (403) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one end of the heat exchange frame (401), and a second cooling water output pipe (404) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the end of the heat exchange frame (401) away from the second cooling water delivery pipe (403).

5. The blast furnace slag flushing water heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the conveying cylinder (5) are respectively bolted to the outer wall of the opposite side of the two mounting bases (2), and the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (5) away from the slag flushing water conveying pipe (6) is fixed with a slag flushing water output pipe (7).

6. The blast furnace slag flushing water heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide vane (802) is welded to the outer wall of the guide tube (801), and the guide vane (802) is welded to the inner wall of the heat exchange tube (301).