一种容积式换热器

By incorporating a flow-turbulence mechanism and a cleaning mechanism within the heat exchanger, the problems of uneven medium flow and scale accumulation are solved, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.

CN224517493UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGDONG JIELANG THERMAL ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG JIELANG THERMAL ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing volumetric heat exchangers, the medium flow in the heat exchange chamber and heat exchange tubes is insufficient, resulting in uneven contact between the medium and the heat exchange tubes, which affects the heat exchange effect. Furthermore, scale easily forms on the outer wall of the heat exchange tubes, reducing the heat exchange efficiency.

Method used

A turbulence-inducing mechanism (rotating ring and turbulence-inducing vanes) is installed inside the heat exchange cylinder to promote uniform medium flow, and a cleaning mechanism (sliding disc and annular scraper) automatically removes scale, while a funnel-shaped bottom design allows for the periodic discharge of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger, ensures the cleanliness of the outer wall of the heat exchange tube, avoids scale buildup, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本申请涉及热交换设备的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种容积式换热器,其包括换热筒,所述换热筒内设置有多根换热管,换热筒的筒壁开设有热水进水口和热水出水口;所述换热筒的上部设置有与全部换热管连通的换热介质进入舱;所述全部换热管的底部连通有换热介质排出舱;所述换热介质进入舱和换热介质排出舱上分别设置有换热介质输入管和换热介质排出管;所述换热筒内设置有扰流机构和清理机构;所述扰流机构包括与换热筒内壁转动连接的转动环,转动环的内圈设置有多个扰流片;所述清理机构能够对每个换热管的外壁进行水垢清理作业。本申请能够通过扰流机构和清理机构,提升换热效率且能自动清理换热管外壁水垢。
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Claims

1. A positive displacement heat exchanger comprising a heat exchange cylinder, characterised in that: The heat exchange cylinder contains multiple heat exchange tubes, and its wall has a hot water inlet and a hot water outlet. A heat exchange medium inlet chamber, connected to all the heat exchange tubes, is located at the top of the heat exchange cylinder. A heat exchange medium outlet chamber is connected to the bottom of all the heat exchange tubes. A heat exchange medium input pipe and a heat exchange medium discharge pipe are respectively installed on the heat exchange medium inlet chamber and the heat exchange medium outlet chamber. The heat exchange cylinder contains a turbulence-inducing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The turbulence-inducing mechanism includes a rotating ring rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heat exchange cylinder, with multiple turbulence-inducing vanes on its inner ring. The cleaning mechanism includes a sliding disc slidably connected to all the heat exchange tubes, with multiple annular scrapers on the lower end face of the sliding disc. Each annular scraper is adapted to the outer wall of a corresponding heat exchange tube. A sliding rod is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the sliding disc. An air cylinder adapted to the sliding rod is installed inside the heat exchange cylinder, with one end of the air cylinder connected to an air pump.

2. A volumetric heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterised in that: A motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the heat exchange cylinder, and a first bevel gear is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the motor.

3. A volumetric heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end face of the rotating ring is evenly provided with a plurality of teeth that can mesh with the first bevel gear.

4. A volumetric heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each heat exchange tube is rotatably connected to a turbulence impeller.

5. A volumetric heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the heat exchange cylinder is funnel-shaped, and a drain valve is installed on the hot water outlet.