A device for measuring the optical deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source

By designing a graphene terahertz laser source measurement device that includes a mounting base, a slide, a slider, and a locking assembly, the problems of cumbersome installation and easy deviation of traditional devices are solved, enabling flexible adjustment and accurate measurement.

CN224517643UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIANGSU GEM NANO MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU GEM NANO MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional graphene terahertz laser sources are installed by bolts, which makes replacement and adjustment operations cumbersome, unable to flexibly meet diverse measurement needs, and moving parts are easily displaced by external forces.

Method used

A measuring device is designed, comprising a mounting base, a slide, a slider, an angle scale, and a locking assembly. The laser source is securely installed and flexibly adjusted through threaded connections and a detachable structure. The angle is read by a movable disc and a pointer, ensuring measurement accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies measurement operations, improves the versatility and stability of the device, adapts to the output height of different laser sources, prevents angular deviation, and expands the measurement range and flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a measuring device for the light deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source, relating to the field of laser measurement technology. It includes a mounting base with a display body on one side. The mounting base also houses a measuring mechanism for the light deflection angle of the graphene terahertz laser source. The measuring mechanism includes a mounting assembly with a groove on the upper surface of the mounting base. The rotating structure of the movable disc around the mounting axis, combined with a pointer and angle scale, allows for intuitive reading of the laser deflection angle, simplifying the measurement process. The insertion structure of the mounting rod and mounting block facilitates adjustment of the laser receiving plate height, adapting to different laser source output heights and improving the device's versatility. Furthermore, the locking structure of the second bolt and the second rubber block stably fixes the angle of the movable disc, preventing angle deviation due to external forces during measurement and ensuring reading accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser measurement technology, specifically to a device for measuring the deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source. Background Technology

[0002] Terahertz waves, due to their unique penetrability, low energy, and fingerprint spectral characteristics, have shown great application potential in fields such as communication, security inspection, medical imaging, and materials testing. Graphene, as a novel two-dimensional nanomaterial, possesses excellent electrical and optical properties. Its application in the fabrication of terahertz laser sources can effectively improve the output power, stability, and tuning performance of the laser source, making it one of the current research hotspots in the field of terahertz technology.

[0003] In the research and application of graphene terahertz laser sources, accurate measurement of their light deflection angle is crucial. Accurate measurement of the light deflection angle not only helps in understanding the performance characteristics of the laser source but also provides key data support for the design and optimization of related optical systems. When constructing communication systems based on graphene terahertz laser sources, precise measurement of the light deflection angle ensures accurate transmission of laser signals to the target receiver, improving the stability and reliability of communication. In imaging applications, accurately determining the light deflection angle helps optimize the imaging optical path, improving the clarity and resolution of the image.

[0004] Traditional graphene terahertz laser sources are often installed using bolts for direct fixation. This makes replacement inconvenient when the laser source needs to be replaced or the equipment needs maintenance. Adjusting the distance between the laser source and the measuring mechanism is also cumbersome and cannot flexibly meet diverse measurement needs. Furthermore, the moving parts of traditional devices lack effective fixing structures and are easily misaligned due to external interference. Therefore, this invention provides a device for measuring the light deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a measuring device for the light deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source. It solves the problems of traditional graphene terahertz laser source installation structures that mostly use bolts for direct fixing, which makes it inconvenient to replace the laser source or perform equipment maintenance, and the operation of adjusting the distance between the laser source and the measuring mechanism is cumbersome and cannot flexibly meet diverse measurement needs. In addition, the moving parts of traditional devices lack effective fixing structures and are easily offset by external interference.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a measuring device for the deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source, comprising a mounting base, a display body disposed on one side of the mounting base, and a measuring mechanism for the deflection angle of the graphene terahertz laser source disposed on the mounting base, the measuring mechanism comprising:

[0007] The mounting assembly includes a sliding groove on the upper surface of a mounting base, a slider connected by a threaded assembly inside the sliding groove, a mounting seat fixed on the upper surface of the slider, a mounting plate connected by a detachable assembly on the upper surface of the mounting seat, a laser source emitting body on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a pair of first positioning brackets fixed on one side of the slider. The first positioning brackets are internally threaded with first bolts, and the lower end of the first bolts is rotatably connected to a first rubber block.

[0008] The adjustment assembly includes an angle scale fixed on the upper surface of the mounting base to one side of the laser source emitting body. An installation shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the angle scale on the upper surface of the mounting base. A movable disk is fixed on the outer wall of the installation shaft. An installation block is fixed on the upper surface of the movable disk. An installation rod is inserted into the interior of the installation block. A laser receiving plate is fixed at the upper end of the installation rod. A locking assembly for fixing is provided on the upper outer wall of the mounting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded assembly includes a screw rotatably connected inside the slide groove, a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the slider and the screw being threadedly connected, and a pair of guide rods fixed to the inner end face of the slide groove, the guide rods being slidably connected to the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the detachable component includes a mounting base with positioning grooves on its front and rear side walls, a positioning rod inserted into the positioning groove, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning rod, support shafts on the left and right side walls of the mounting base, a connecting block fixed to the outer wall of the support shaft, a locking bracket fixed to the upper end of the connecting block, a locking groove fixed to the upper edge of the mounting plate, and one end of the locking bracket engaging with the locking groove.

[0011] Preferably, a locking bracket is fixed to one end of the support shaft, a locking block is fixed to one side wall of the mounting base, one end of the locking bracket is in contact with the upper end face of the locking block, and the locking bracket and the locking block are connected by a threaded bolt.

[0012] Preferably, a pointer is fixed at the edge of the movable disk, one end of which is aligned with the scale groove of the angle scale, and the movable disk rotates in contact with the surface of the mounting base.

[0013] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a second positioning bracket fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the mounting shaft, the second positioning bracket having a second bolt internally threadedly connected to it, and a second rubber block rotatably connected to the lower end of the second bolt.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This invention provides a device for measuring the optical deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] Firstly, the rotating structure of the movable disc around the mounting shaft, combined with the pointer and angle scale, allows for intuitive reading of the laser deflection angle, simplifying the measurement operation process. Secondly, the plug-in structure of the mounting rod and the mounting block facilitates adjustment of the height of the laser receiving plate, adapting to the output height of different laser sources and improving the versatility of the device. Furthermore, the locking structure of the second bolt and the second rubber block can stably fix the angle of the movable disc, preventing angle deviation caused by external forces during measurement and ensuring reading accuracy.

[0017] Secondly, when installing the laser source emitting body, the mounting plate is placed on the upper end face of the mounting base, and the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning groove to achieve initial positioning, ensuring the stable installation of the mounting plate and the laser source emitting body. The support shaft is rotated to drive the connecting block and the locking bracket to rotate, so that the locking bracket is locked into the groove on the edge of the mounting plate. Then, the locking bracket is fixed to the locking block by the threaded bolt, completing the detachable fixing of the mounting plate and the laser source emitting body, which is convenient for equipment maintenance or replacement of different models of laser sources. The design of the first positioning bracket, the first bolt and the first rubber block effectively prevents the slider from sliding during the measurement process, improves the measurement stability, and through the cooperation of the screw and the slider, the distance between the graphene terahertz laser source and the deflection measurement mechanism can be flexibly adjusted according to the measurement requirements, expanding the measurement range and improving the measurement flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slide groove structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable disc structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Display body; 3. Slide groove; 301. Screw; 302. Slider; 303. Guide rod; 4. Mounting seat; 401. Positioning groove; 402. Positioning rod; 403. Mounting plate; 404. Laser source emitting body; 5. Support shaft; 501. Connecting block; 502. Engaging bracket; 503. Slot; 504. Locking bracket; 505. Locking block; 6. First positioning bracket; 601. First bolt; 602. First rubber block; 7. Angle scale; 701. Mounting shaft; 702. Movable disc; 703. Pointer; 704. Mounting block; 705. Mounting rod; 706. Laser receiving plate; 707. Second positioning bracket; 708. Second bolt; 709. Second rubber block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a measuring device for the light deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source, including a mounting base 1, a display body 2 for displaying the light deflection angle on one side of the mounting base 1, and a measuring mechanism for the light deflection angle of the graphene terahertz laser source on the mounting base 1, the measuring mechanism including:

[0025] The mounting components include a groove 3 on the upper surface of the mounting base 1, a slider 302 connected by a threaded assembly inside the groove 3, a mounting seat 4 fixed on the upper surface of the slider 302, a mounting plate 403 connected by a detachable assembly on the upper surface of the mounting seat 4, a laser source emitting body 404 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 403, a pair of first positioning brackets 6 fixed on one side of the slider 302, a first bolt 601 threadedly connected inside the first positioning brackets 6, and a first rubber block 602 rotatably connected to the lower end of the first bolt 601.

[0026] The adjustment assembly includes an angle scale 7 fixed on the upper surface of the mounting base 1 to one side of the laser source emitting body 404. An installation shaft 701 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the angle scale 7 on the upper surface of the mounting base 1. A movable disk 702 is fixed on the outer wall of the installation shaft 701. An installation block 704 is fixed on the upper surface of the movable disk 702. An installation rod 705 is inserted into the interior of the installation block 704. A laser receiving plate 706 is fixed on the upper end of the installation rod 705. A locking assembly for fixing is provided on the upper outer wall of the mounting shaft 701.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the threaded assembly includes a screw 301 rotatably connected inside the slide groove 3, a slider 302 slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 3, and a threaded connection between the slider 302 and the screw 301. A pair of guide rods 303 are fixed to the inner end face of the slide groove 3, and the guide rods 303 are slidably connected to the slider 302. When adjusting the position of the laser source, the screw 301 is rotated, and the slider 302 slides along the guide rods 303 inside the slide groove 3, driving the mounting base 4 and the laser source emitting body 404 to translate. After it is in place, the first bolt 601 is rotated to press the first rubber block 602 against the surface of the mounting base 1, thereby achieving the positioning and locking of the slider 302. The model of the laser source emitting body 404 is THz-QCL.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the detachable component includes a positioning groove 401 on the front and rear side walls of the mounting base 4, into which a positioning rod 402 is inserted. A mounting plate 403 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning rod 402. Support shafts 5 are provided on the left and right side walls of the mounting base 4. A connecting block 501 is fixed to the outer wall of the support shaft 5. A locking bracket 502 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting block 501. A slot 503 is fixed at the edge of the upper surface of the mounting plate 403. One end of the locking bracket 502 is engaged with the slot 503. A locking bracket 504 is fixed to one end of the support shaft 5. A locking block 505 is fixed to one side wall of the mounting base 4. One end of the locking bracket 504 is in contact with the upper surface of the locking block 505. The locking bracket 504 and the locking block 505 are connected by a threaded bolt.

[0029] Specifically, when installing the laser source emitting body 404, the mounting plate 403 is placed on the upper surface of the mounting base 4, and the positioning rod 402 is inserted into the positioning groove 401 to achieve initial positioning. The support shaft 5 is rotated to drive the connecting block 501 and the locking bracket 502 to rotate, so that the locking bracket 502 is locked into the groove 503 on the edge of the mounting plate 403. Then, the locking bracket 504 and the locking block 505 are fixed by the threaded bolt, thus completing the detachable fixing of the mounting plate 403 and the laser source emitting body 404.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a pointer 703 is fixed at the edge of the movable disk 702, one end of the pointer 703 is aligned with the scale groove of the angle scale 7, the movable disk 702 rotates in contact with the surface of the mounting base 1, and the locking assembly includes a second positioning bracket 707 fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the mounting shaft 701, a second bolt 708 is threadedly connected to the inside of the second positioning bracket 707, and a second rubber block 709 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second bolt 708.

[0031] When measuring the laser deflection angle, the laser beam irradiates the laser receiving plate 706 to form a light spot. The movable disk 702 is rotated, which causes the mounting block 704, mounting rod 705 and laser receiving plate 706 to rotate around the mounting shaft 701 until the light spot is aligned with the reference point of the laser receiving plate 706. At this time, the pointer 703 on the edge of the movable disk 702 points to the corresponding scale on the angle scale 7, which is the deflection angle.

[0032] Furthermore, when fixing the angle, rotating the second bolt 708 causes the second rubber block 709 to press against the surface of the mounting base 1, and locking the position of the mounting shaft 701 and the movable plate 702 by the second positioning bracket 707.

[0033] The insertion structure between the mounting rod 705 and the mounting block 704 allows the mounting rod 705 to slide inside the mounting block 704 and be tightened by bolts. This facilitates adjustment of the height of the laser receiving plate 706, adapts to the output height of different laser sources, and improves the versatility of the device.

[0034] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] In the measuring device for the light deflection angle of the graphene terahertz laser source, when installing the laser source emitting body 404, the mounting plate 403 is placed on the upper end face of the mounting base 4, and the positioning rod 402 is inserted into the positioning groove 401 to achieve initial positioning. The support shaft 5 is rotated to drive the connecting block 501 and the locking bracket 502 to rotate, so that the locking bracket 502 is locked into the groove 503 on the edge of the mounting plate 403. Then, the locking bracket 504 is fixed to the locking block 505 by the threaded bolt, thus completing the detachable fixing of the mounting plate 403 and the laser source emitting body 404.

[0036] When adjusting the position of the laser source, rotate the screw 301, and the slider 302 slides along the guide rod 303 in the slide groove 3, which drives the mounting base 4 and the laser source emitting body 404 to move in place. After it is in place, rotate the first bolt 601 to make the first rubber block 602 press against the surface of the mounting base 1, thereby realizing the positioning and locking of the slider 302.

[0037] When measuring the laser deflection angle, the laser beam irradiates the laser receiving plate 706 to form a light spot. The movable disk 702 is rotated, causing the mounting block 704, mounting rod 705, and laser receiving plate 706 to rotate around the mounting shaft 701 until the light spot is aligned with the reference point of the laser receiving plate 706. At this time, the pointer 703 on the edge of the movable disk 702 points to the corresponding scale on the angle scale 7, which is the deflection angle. The insertion structure between the mounting rod 705 and the mounting block 704 allows the mounting rod 705 to slide inside the mounting block 704 and be locked by bolts, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the laser receiving plate 706 to adapt to the output height of different laser sources and improve the versatility of the device. When fixing the angle, the second bolt 708 is rotated to make the second rubber block 709 press against the surface of the mounting base 1, and the position of the mounting shaft 701 and the movable disk 702 is locked by the second positioning bracket 707.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A measuring device for the optical deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source, comprising a mounting base (1), wherein a display body (2) is disposed on one side of the mounting base (1), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is equipped with a measuring mechanism for the deflection angle of the graphene terahertz laser source. The measuring mechanism includes: The mounting assembly includes a groove (3) on the upper surface of a mounting base (1), a slider (302) connected by a threaded assembly inside the groove (3), a mounting seat (4) fixed on the upper surface of the slider (302), a mounting plate (403) connected by a detachable assembly on the upper surface of the mounting seat (4), a laser source emitting body (404) on the upper surface of the mounting plate (403), a pair of first positioning brackets (6) fixed on one side of the slider (302), a first bolt (601) threadedly connected inside the first positioning bracket (6), and a first rubber block (602) rotatably connected to the lower end of the first bolt (601). The adjustment assembly includes an angle scale (7) fixed on the upper surface of the mounting base (1) to one side of the laser source emitting body (404). The inner side of the angle scale (7) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base (1). A movable disk (702) is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting shaft (701). A mounting block (704) is fixed on the upper surface of the movable disk (702). A mounting rod (705) is inserted into the mounting block (704). A laser receiving plate (706) is fixed at the upper end of the mounting rod (705). A locking assembly for fixing is provided on the upper outer wall of the mounting shaft (701).

2. The device for measuring the optical deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded assembly includes a screw (301) rotatably connected inside the groove (3), a slider (302) slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (3), the slider (302) and the screw (301) being threadedly connected, and a pair of guide rods (303) fixed to the inner end face of the groove (3), the guide rods (303) being slidably connected to the slider (302).

3. The device for measuring the optical deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable component includes a mounting base (4) with positioning grooves (401) on its front and rear side walls. A positioning rod (402) is inserted into the positioning groove (401). The mounting plate (403) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning rod (402). Support shafts (5) are provided on the left and right side walls of the mounting base (4). A connecting block (501) is fixed to the outer wall of the support shaft (5). A locking bracket (502) is fixed to the upper end of the connecting block (501). A slot (503) is fixed to the edge of the upper surface of the mounting plate (403). One end of the locking bracket (502) is locked to the slot (503).

4. The device for measuring the optical deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the support shaft (5) is fixed with a locking bracket (504), and a locking block (505) is fixed on one side wall of the mounting base (4). One end of the locking bracket (504) is in contact with the upper end face of the locking block (505), and the locking bracket (504) and the locking block (505) are connected by a threaded bolt.

5. The device for measuring the optical deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pointer (703) is fixed at the edge of the movable disk (702), one end of the pointer (703) is aligned with the scale groove of the angle scale (7), and the movable disk (702) rotates in contact with the surface of the mounting base (1).

6. The device for measuring the optical deflection angle of a graphene terahertz laser source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a second positioning bracket (707) fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the mounting shaft (701), and a second bolt (708) is threadedly connected to the inside of the second positioning bracket (707). A second rubber block (709) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second bolt (708).