一种可实现多轴力精准测量的六维力传感器

By introducing quick-disassembly components and a rhomboid strain beam structure into the six-dimensional force sensor, the problems of cumbersome sensor disassembly and assembly and inconvenient maintenance are solved, enabling rapid maintenance and high-precision measurement, and improving the maintainability and measurement accuracy of the sensor.

CN224518000UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17北京惟鑫航达科技有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
北京惟鑫航达科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing six-dimensional force sensors use screws to secure the housing, which makes the disassembly and assembly process cumbersome and time-consuming. Frequent disassembly can cause thread wear or structural loosening, affecting measurement accuracy and sealing, and is not conducive to on-site maintenance and strain gauge replacement.

Method used

The system employs a quick-release assembly between the base plate and the cover plate, including a mounting shell, guide hole, slot, spring, slide bar, stop plate, and locking block, to achieve rapid locking and releasing of the cover plate and the base plate. Combined with the arrangement of the rhomboid strain beam and strain gauges, it forms a highly sensitive, low-coupling elastic deformation bridge circuit structure, which facilitates maintenance and strain gauge replacement.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid sensor maintenance and high-precision measurement, lowers the maintenance threshold, avoids problems caused by screw connections, improves maintainability and measurement accuracy, and ensures structural reset accuracy and long-term stability.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及六维力传感器技术领域,具体的说是一种可实现多轴力精准测量的六维力传感器,包括:底板;受力台,受力台固定连接于底板的上端;弹性体,本装置通过在底板内设置四组弹簧、滑杆和卡块等拆卸组件,配合安装壳上的卡槽与引导孔,实现了盖板与底板之间的快速锁紧与释放。当需要检修或更换内部应变片时,操作人员仅需下压并旋转盖板即可完成解锁拆卸,无需借助任何工具,便可暴露内部应变梁和线路结构,便于快速维护,维护完成后,重新对准安装并释放压力即可自动锁紧,确保结构复位精度。该设计不仅降低了维护门槛和停机时间,还避免了螺钉连接带来的滑丝、应力集中等问题,提升了传感器的可维护性与工程实用性。
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Claims

1. A six-dimensional force sensor capable of accurate measurement of multi-axial forces, characterized in that, include: Base plate (1); Force-receiving platform (2), which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1); An elastomer (3) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the base plate (1); Four rhomboid strain beams (4), one end of each of the four rhomboid strain beams (4) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the force-bearing platform (2), and the other end of each of the four rhomboid strain beams (4) is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the elastic body (3). Multiple strain gauges (5), with one strain gauge (5) connected to one side of each of the rhomboid strain beams (4); Cover plate (6), which is attached to the upper end of the force-bearing platform (2); The disassembly assembly is provided in four sets. Each set of the disassembly assembly is located inside the base plate (1) to enable quick disassembly between the base plate (1) and the cover plate (6) for easy maintenance.

2. The six-axis force sensor capable of precise measurement of multi-axis force according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of disassembly components includes a mounting shell (7), a guide hole (8), a slot (9), a mounting groove (10), a spring (11), a slide rod (12), a stop plate (13), and a locking block (14). The mounting shell (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1). The guide hole (8) is opened at the upper end of the mounting shell (7). The slot (9) is opened on the upper inner wall of the mounting shell (7). The mounting groove (10) is opened at the upper end of the base plate (1). The spring (11), a slide rod (12), a stop plate (13), and a locking block (14) are all connected to the base plate (1). 1) One end is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the mounting groove (10), the slide rod (12) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (11), the slide rod (12) is slidably connected in the mounting groove (10), the abutment (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rod (12), the upper end of the abutment (13) is attached to the upper inner wall of the mounting shell (7), the locking block (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate (6), and the locking block (14) matches the locking groove (9).

3. A six-dimensional force sensor capable of accurate multi-axis force measurement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of wire holes (15), and the plurality of wire holes (15) are located at the upper end of a plurality of rhomboid strain beams (4).

4. The six-axis force sensor capable of achieving precise measurement of multi-axis force according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surfaces of the base plate (1) and the cover plate (6) are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (16), and the heat dissipation holes (16) on the surfaces of the base plate (1) and the cover plate (6) are arranged opposite to each other.

5. The six-axis force sensor capable of achieving precise measurement of multi-axis force according to claim 4, characterized in that: The force-bearing platform (2) is a hollow structure, and the interior of the force-bearing platform (2) is filled with silicone resin gel material.

6. The six-axis force sensor capable of precise measurement of multi-axis force according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the cover plate (6) is provided with multiple force grooves (17), and the edges of the force grooves (17) are rounded.

7. The six-axis force sensor capable of precise measurement of multi-axis force according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each group consists of six strain gauges (5).