A water vapor sampling device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of water quality sampling and monitoring technology, and discloses a water vapor sampling device, including a moving structure, a condensation structure, and a filter assembly. The condensation structure and the filter assembly are respectively installed on the moving structure and are interconnected. The filter assembly includes a filter box, a second connecting sleeve, a drain pipe, a chute, a coarse filter screen, a medium filter screen, and a fine filter screen. The second connecting sleeve and the drain pipe are respectively installed on the outside of the filter box, and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe. The coarse, medium, and fine filter screens are mounted on guide rails through a fixed frame, and the guide rails and the chute are slidably connected. The fixed frame is fitted with a handle through a sealing plate. This utility model, through its filter assembly, utilizes three layers of coarse, medium, and fine filter screens working in concert. Polyester fiber, polypropylene, and nylon mesh fabrics sequentially intercept impurities of different particle sizes, effectively removing rust, oxides, etc., from the condensate, ensuring the purity of the water sample.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water quality sampling and monitoring technology, and in particular to a water vapor sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] A device for extracting representative water or steam samples from a thermal system is widely used in industries such as power and chemical engineering. This device achieves effective sampling of water and steam media by rationally arranging sampling points in the system and combining cooling and depressurization methods to meet the needs of subsequent water quality analysis, component monitoring, and system operation evaluation, thereby ensuring the safe and efficient operation of the thermal system.

[0003] An investigation revealed that a Chinese utility model patent (publication number: CN212180334U) discloses a water vapor sampling device. Although the patent describes a process where high-temperature water vapor enters through the steam inlet, passes through a precooler and a constant-temperature cooler to reduce its temperature to the required range, and is then discharged through the steam outlet, the cooled water vapor is divided into two parts through a Y-shaped three-way pipe. One part is used for sampling and testing, while the other part enters the cooling chamber through a transmission pipeline. However, impurities such as rust, oxides, and solid particles in the condensate may enter the testing process along with the water sample, potentially interfering with the testing reaction and causing deviations or even errors in the test results. This could prevent the device from accurately reflecting the water vapor composition and quality status, posing a potential threat to production safety and quality control. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the fact that impurities such as rust, oxides and solid particles in the existing condensate water can enter the testing process with the water sample, which may interfere with the testing reaction, cause deviations or even errors in the test results, and fail to truly reflect the water vapor composition and quality status, thus posing a hidden danger to production safety and quality control, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water vapor sampling device, which aims to address the issue that impurities such as rust, oxides, and solid particles in condensate water may enter the detection process along with the water sample, potentially interfering with the detection reaction, causing deviations or even errors in the detection results, and failing to accurately reflect the water vapor composition and quality status, thus posing a threat to production safety and quality control.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water vapor sampling device, comprising a moving structure, a condensing structure, and a filtering assembly. The condensing structure and the filtering assembly are respectively installed on the moving structure and are interconnected. The filtering assembly includes a filter box, a second connecting sleeve, a drain pipe, a chute, a coarse filter screen, a medium filter screen, and a fine filter screen. The second connecting sleeve and the drain pipe are respectively installed on the outside of the filter box. A drain valve is installed on the drain pipe. The coarse filter screen, the medium filter screen, and the fine filter screen are mounted on guide rails through a fixed frame. The guide rails and the chute are slidably connected. A handle is installed on the fixed frame through a sealing plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the water vapor sampling device of this utility model, the movable structure includes a base plate, rollers and a push rod, the rollers are installed on both sides of the base plate, and the push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the water vapor sampling device of this utility model, the condensation structure includes a condensation box, a base frame, a condensation pipe, and a first connecting sleeve. The condensation box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate via the base frame. A top cover is installed on the top of the condensation box, and a water inlet is provided on the top cover. The condensation pipe is located inside the condensation box, with the top end of the condensation pipe extending through the top cover to the top of the top cover, and the bottom end of the condensation pipe extending through the bottom wall of the condensation box to the outside of the condensation box.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the water vapor sampling device of this utility model, a connecting pipe is installed at the top of the condenser tube through a first connecting sleeve, and a connecting valve is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting pipe away from the first connecting sleeve.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the water vapor sampling device of this utility model, the filter box is installed on the top of the base plate, the second connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box, and the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the filter box.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the water vapor sampling device of this utility model, the sliding groove is disposed on the inner wall of the filter box, the coarse filter screen, the medium filter screen and the fine filter screen are arranged sequentially from top to bottom, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the coarse filter screen, the medium filter screen and the fine filter screen respectively, the guide rail is fixedly installed on both ends of the fixed frame, and the sealing plate is fixedly installed on the end of the fixed frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Through the set filter components, the coarse, medium and fine filter screens work together, and the polyester fiber, polypropylene and nylon mesh cloths intercept impurities of different particle sizes in turn, which can effectively remove rust, oxides and other impurities in the condensate water, ensure the purity of the water sample, reduce the interference of impurities on the test results, and at the same time, through the cooperation of the sealing plate, guide rail and slide, the filter screen can be easily pulled out after use, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement, improving the practicality and maintenance efficiency of the device and ensuring long-term stable operation. 2. By using the condensation structure, the connecting valve can be quickly connected to the water vapor pipeline. Cold water is injected into the condensation box to cover the condenser tube. The cold water is used to make the water vapor condense into liquid water quickly. Water vapor cooling can be completed without complicated equipment, which reduces costs and is simple to operate, ensuring the efficient implementation of sampling work. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the condensation structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the filter box of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen of this utility model.

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Moving structure; 11. Base plate; 12. Roller; 13. Push rod; 2. Condensation structure; 21. Condensation box; 22. Base frame; 23. Top cover; 24. Condensation pipe; 25. First connecting sleeve; 26. Connecting pipe; 27. Connecting valve; 3. Filter assembly; 301. Filter box; 302. Second connecting sleeve; 303. Drain pipe; 304. Drain valve; 305. Slide groove; 306. Coarse filter screen; 307. Guide rail; 308. Sealing plate; 309. Medium filter screen; 310. Fine filter screen; 311. Fixed frame. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Example 1 Refer to attached figure Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 The first embodiment of this utility model provides a water vapor sampling device, including a moving structure 1, a condensing structure 2 and a filter assembly 3. The condensing structure 2 and the filter assembly 3 are respectively installed on the moving structure 1 and are connected to each other. The moving structure 1 includes a base plate 11, rollers 12 and push rods 13. The rollers 12 are installed on both sides of the base plate 11, and the push rods 13 are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base plate 11.

[0017] The condensing structure 2 includes a condensing box 21, a base frame 22, a condensing pipe 24, and a first connecting sleeve 25. The condensing box 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 11 via the base frame 22. A top cover 23 is installed on the top of the condensing box 21, and a water inlet is provided on the top cover 23 for water to be injected into the condensing box 21. The condensing pipe 24 is located inside the condensing box 21. The top end of the condensing pipe 24 passes through the top cover 23 and extends above the top cover 23. The bottom end of the condensing pipe 24 passes through the bottom wall of the condensing box 21 and extends to the outside of the condensing box 21. A connecting pipe 26 is installed on the top end of the condensing pipe 24 via the first connecting sleeve 25. The first connecting sleeve 25 can be removed from the condensing pipe 24. A connecting valve 27 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting pipe 26 away from the first connecting sleeve 25.

[0018] During use, cold water is added to the condenser 21 until it covers the condenser tube 24. The push rod 13 is pushed so that the roller 12 rolls and moves the condenser 21 to the sampling position. The connecting valve 27 is connected to the interface of the water vapor pipeline. Water vapor enters the condenser tube 24 through the connecting pipe 26 and the first connecting sleeve 25. The water vapor in the condenser tube 24 condenses into liquid water when it encounters cold, thus cooling the water vapor.

[0019] Example 2 Refer to attached figure Figure 4 - Appendix Figure 6 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that: The filter assembly 3 includes a filter box 301, a second connecting sleeve 302, and a drain pipe 303. The filter box 301 is installed on top of the base plate 11 and below the base frame 22. The second connecting sleeve 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 301. The condenser pipe 24 is connected to the filter box 301 through the second connecting sleeve 302. The drain pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the filter box 301. A drain valve 304 is installed on the drain pipe 303. The inner wall of the filter box 301 is provided with a sliding groove 305, which has three grooves arranged from top to bottom. Inside the filter box 301, from top to bottom, a coarse filter screen 306 and a medium filter screen 307 are arranged sequentially. 9 and fine filter screen 310, coarse filter screen 306 is made of polyester fiber mesh, medium filter screen 309 is made of polypropylene mesh, fine filter screen 310 is made of nylon mesh. The coarse filter screen 306, medium filter screen 309 and fine filter screen 310 are respectively fixedly installed with fixing frames 311. The fixing frames 311 fix and support the coarse filter screen 306, medium filter screen 309 and fine filter screen 310. The fixing frames 311 are respectively fixedly installed with guide rails 307 that are compatible with the slide groove 305 at both ends. The fixing frames 311 are fixedly installed with sealing plates 308 at the ends. The sealing plates 308 and guide rails 307 are set perpendicularly. The sealing plates 308 are fixedly installed with handles.

[0020] During use, when the water vapor in the condenser tube 24 condenses, it flows into the filter box 301 through the second connecting sleeve 302. The condensate is filtered in layers by the coarse filter 306, the medium filter 309, and the fine filter 310, allowing rust or oxide impurities in the condensate to be filtered out. The drain valve 304 is opened to drain the condensate. The condensate is then tested to reduce the impact of impurities in the condensate on the test. After the coarse filter 306, the medium filter 309, and the fine filter 310 have been used for a long time, the handle is pulled to move the sealing plate 308, which causes the guide rail 307 to slide on the slide groove 305, thereby pulling out the coarse filter 306, the medium filter 309, and the fine filter 310 for easy cleaning or replacement.

[0021] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water vapor sampling device, characterized by: The system includes a moving structure (1), a condensing structure (2), and a filter assembly (3). The condensing structure (2) and the filter assembly (3) are respectively installed on the moving structure (1). The condensing structure (2) and the filter assembly (3) are interconnected. The filter assembly (3) includes a filter box (301), a second connecting sleeve (302), a drain pipe (303), a slide (305), a coarse filter screen (306), a medium filter screen (309), and a fine filter screen (310). The second connecting sleeve (302) and the drain pipe (303) are respectively installed on the outside of the filter box (301). A drain valve (304) is installed on the drain pipe (303). The coarse filter screen (306), the medium filter screen (309), and the fine filter screen (310) are mounted on guide rails (307) through a fixed frame (311). The guide rails (307) and the slide (305) are slidably connected. The fixed frame (311) is mounted on a handle through a sealing plate (308).

2. The water vapor sampling device of claim 1, wherein: The movable structure (1) includes a base plate (11), rollers (12) and push rods (13). The rollers (12) are installed on both sides of the base plate (11), and the push rods (13) are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base plate (11).

3. The water vapor sampling device of claim 1, wherein: The condensing structure (2) includes a condensing box (21), a base frame (22), a condensing pipe (24), and a first connecting sleeve (25). The condensing box (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (11) via the base frame (22). A top cover (23) is installed on the top of the condensing box (21). A water inlet is provided on the top cover (23). The condensing pipe (24) is located inside the condensing box (21). The top end of the condensing pipe (24) extends through the top cover (23) to the top of the top cover (23). The bottom end of the condensing pipe (24) extends through the bottom wall of the condensing box (21) to the outside of the condensing box (21).

4. The water vapor sampling device of claim 3, wherein: A connecting pipe (26) is installed at the top of the condenser tube (24) through a first connecting sleeve (25), and a connecting valve (27) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting pipe (26) away from the first connecting sleeve (25).

5. The water vapor sampling device of claim 1, wherein: The filter box (301) is installed on the top of the base plate (11), the second connecting sleeve (302) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box (301), and the drain pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the filter box (301).

6. The water vapor sampling device of claim 5, wherein: The chute (305) is set on the inner wall of the filter box (301). The coarse filter screen (306), the medium filter screen (309) and the fine filter screen (310) are arranged in order from top to bottom. The fixed frame (311) is fixedly installed on the outside of the coarse filter screen (306), the medium filter screen (309) and the fine filter screen (310) respectively. The guide rail (307) is fixedly installed on both ends of the fixed frame (311). The sealing plate (308) is fixedly installed on the end of the fixed frame (311).

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