An automatic core detection device for oil exploration

Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic core detection device for oil exploration, relating to the field of oil exploration technology. The device uses an upper and lower pressure plate on the surface of a conveyor belt to form a clamping channel to fix the core. The lower pressure plate slides along guide grooves embedded in the inner wall of the conveyor on both sides, preventing the core from sinking during movement. In the clamping mechanism, a guide plate fixed to the side wall of the conveyor pushes the clamping frame to move, causing an arc-shaped clamping plate to clamp the core. The grinding mechanism uses a cylinder to drive a grinding belt to treat the core surface, while a dust collection box and brush roller remove residue. The scanning mechanism uses a hyperspectral imaging device for detection. This ensures greater stability of the core during movement and grinding, preventing sinking during grinding. Simultaneously, the clamping frame, under the action of the guide plate, drives the clamping plate to hold and fix the core, improving stability during grinding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of petroleum exploration technology, and in particular relates to an automatic core detection device for petroleum exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Core testing involves obtaining core samples from wells and analyzing their physical properties, pore structure, oil saturation, and other parameters in the laboratory to assess the permeability and productivity of the reservoir. This provides crucial data support for oil and gas field development and is an indispensable technical link in the petroleum industry.

[0003] A search revealed a core grinding and scanning device disclosed in publication number CN222895962U, which includes a conveying mechanism. While this device can improve detection efficiency, it still has the following problems in use:

[0004] 1. The core lacks support during movement, making it unstable and prone to sinking during grinding and movement;

[0005] 2. Poor core fixation and instability during the moving and grinding process pose a risk of danger. Therefore, an automatic core detection device for petroleum exploration is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic core detection device for oil exploration, which makes the core more stable during movement and grinding, and prevents it from sinking during grinding. At the same time, the clamping frame can drive the clamping plate to clamp and fix the core under the action of the guide plate, improving the stability during grinding and solving the existing technical problems.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0008] An automatic core detection device for oil exploration includes:

[0009] The system includes a conveyor and a conveyor belt installed between the two sides of the conveyor. The surface of the conveyor belt is provided with an upper pressure plate, and the bottom of the upper pressure plate is fixed with a lower pressure plate by bolts. The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are arranged parallel to each other and form a clamping channel between them for clamping the conveyor belt. Guide grooves are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the conveyor. The two sides of the lower pressure plate slide with the two guide grooves respectively. Through the cooperation between the upper pressure plate, the lower pressure plate and the guide grooves, the core can be more stable when moving and grinding, and there will be no sinking problem during the grinding process.

[0010] A clamping mechanism is mounted on the surface of the upper pressure plate, and the lower pressure plate slides with the guide groove to maintain stable movement of the clamping mechanism.

[0011] A grinding mechanism, which is positioned above the conveyor, is used for grinding the rock core.

[0012] A scanning mechanism is positioned above the conveyor for core inspection.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed cylinder fixed to the surface of the upper pressure plate. Clamping assemblies are provided on both sides of the fixed cylinder. Each clamping assembly includes a clamping frame and a guide plate. The clamping frame slides through one side of the fixed cylinder. One end of the clamping frame is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate for clamping the core. The clamping plate is located inside the fixed cylinder. The guide plate is fixed to one side of the conveyor to guide the movement of the clamping frame and thus clamp the core. One end of the guide plate is provided with an inclined guiding surface. Through the cooperation of the clamping plate and the guide plate, when the core moves, the clamping frame can drive the clamping plate to clamp and fix the core under the action of the guide plate, thereby improving the stability during grinding.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the end of the clamping frame away from the rock core is rotatably connected to a roller, and the opposite side of the clamping plate is glued with a rubber plate.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the grinding mechanism includes a first mounting frame fixed to the top of the conveyor. The first mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting frame, and a gantry frame is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the gantry frame. A cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the cylinder, and a sliding frame is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder piston rod. The sliding frame slides through the top of the first mounting frame. Two symmetrically arranged mounting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame. Two transmission rollers are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and a grinding belt is driven between the two transmission rollers. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the mounting plates, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to one of the transmission rollers.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a dust removal component is also provided on the top of the first mounting frame. The dust removal component includes a fan and a filter cartridge fixed on the top of the first mounting frame. The exhaust end of the fan is fixedly connected to the exhaust end of the filter cartridge. A telescopic pipe is fixed to the inlet end of the filter cartridge. A dust collection box is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic pipe. The dust collection box is fixed to one end of the two mounting plates. The dust collection box is fixed between the bottoms of the two mounting plates and its opening faces the side where the dust flies.

[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a brush roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and the brush roller is driven by one of the transmission rollers via a synchronous pulley and synchronous belt.

[0018] As a further embodiment of this invention, the scanning mechanism includes a second mounting frame fixed to the top of the conveyor, and a hyperspectral imaging device is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the second mounting frame for scanning the rock core.

[0019] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the conveyor is threaded with support columns at the four corners of its bottom, and rubber pads are fixed to the bottom of the support columns.

[0020] In this application, during use, the core sample to be tested is placed in the fixed cylinder, the conveyor is started, and the upper and lower pressure plates are displaced via the conveyor belt. The upper pressure plate moves the fixed cylinder and the core sample, while the lower pressure plate is guided and supported by the guide groove, making the core sample more stable during movement and preventing sinking during grinding. When the clamping frame moves to one side of the guide plate, the clamping frame, under the action of the guide plate, moves the clamping plate to clamp and fix the core sample, improving stability during grinding. When the core sample moves to the lower side of the grinding belt... When the fan and cylinder are started, the cylinder drives the sliding frame to move downwards, which in turn brings the grinding belt into contact with the top of the core. The first motor is then started, and it drives the grinding belt to rotate through the transmission roller, thereby grinding the core. At the same time, the dust generated during grinding enters the filter cartridge after passing through the dust collection box and is collected to avoid polluting the air at the site. After grinding, the core passes through the brush roller, which cleans the top of the core to prevent residual dust and facilitate scanning. Finally, the core is conveyed to the hyperspectral imaging equipment for detection.

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In this invention, the cooperation between the upper pressure plate, the lower pressure plate and the guide groove makes the core more stable during movement and grinding, and prevents it from sinking during the grinding process.

[0023] In this invention, the use of clamping plates and guide plates in combination enables the clamping frame to clamp and fix the rock core under the action of the guide plate when the rock core is moved, thereby improving the stability during grinding.

[0024] In this invention, the core is more stable during movement and grinding, and there is no sinking problem during the grinding process. At the same time, the clamping frame can drive the clamping plate to clamp and fix the core under the action of the guide plate, which improves the stability during grinding.

[0025] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a fixed cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the grinding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. First mounting frame; 4. Gantry frame; 5. Second mounting frame; 6. Hyperspectral imaging equipment; 7. Guide plate; 8. Guide surface; 9. Upper pressure plate; 10. Lower pressure plate; 11. Guide groove; 12. Fixed cylinder; 13. Clamping frame; 14. Clamping plate; 15. Sliding frame; 16. Cylinder; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Drive roller; 19. Grinding belt; 20. Brush roller; 21. First motor; 22. Dust collection box; 23. Telescopic tube; 24. Fan; 25. Filter cartridge. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic core testing device, including: a conveyor 1 and a conveyor belt 2 installed between the two sides of the conveyor 1. The conveyor 1 is a prior art device, which drives the conveyor roller to rotate through a drive device, thereby causing the conveyor belt to rotate and convey materials. An upper pressure plate 9 is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, and a lower pressure plate 10 is fixed to the bottom of the upper pressure plate 9 by bolts. The upper pressure plate 9 and the lower pressure plate 10 are arranged parallel to each other and form a clamping channel between them for clamping the conveyor belt 2. Guide grooves 11 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the conveyor 1. The two sides of the lower pressure plate 10 slide with the two guide grooves 11 respectively. The upper pressure plate 9 and the lower pressure plate 10 are moved by the conveyor belt 2. The lower pressure plate 10 is guided and supported by the guide grooves 11, making the core more stable during movement and preventing sinking even during grinding.

[0033] The clamping mechanism is mounted on the surface of the upper pressure plate 9, and the lower pressure plate 10 slides with the guide groove 11 to keep the clamping mechanism moving stably.

[0034] A grinding mechanism is installed above the conveyor 1 for grinding the rock core.

[0035] The scanning mechanism is located above the conveyor 1 and is used for core inspection.

[0036] In this utility model, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed cylinder 12 fixed to the surface of the upper pressure plate 9. Clamping components are provided on both sides of the fixed cylinder 12. The clamping components include a clamping frame 13 and a guide plate 7. The clamping frame 13 slides through one side of the fixed cylinder 12. One end of the clamping frame 13 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 14 for clamping the core. The clamping plate 14 is located inside the fixed cylinder 12. The guide plate 7 is fixed to one side of the conveyor 1 to guide the clamping frame 13 to move and clamp the core. One end of the guide plate 7 is provided with an inclined guide surface 8. The two guide surfaces 8 cooperate to form a figure-eight shape. When the clamping frame 13 moves to one side of the guide plate 7, the clamping frame 13 drives the clamping plate 14 to clamp and fix the core under the action of the guide plate 7, thereby improving the stability during grinding.

[0037] In particular, the end of the clamping frame 13 away from the core is rotatably connected with a roller, which facilitates the movement of the clamping frame 13. The opposite side of the clamping plate 14 is glued with a rubber plate, which can prevent rigid clamping and avoid deformation of the equipment.

[0038] This application can be used in the field of oil exploration, or in other fields applicable to this application.

[0039] In another embodiment, refer to the appendix. Figures 1-4 An automatic core detection device for oil exploration, which is applied in the field of oil exploration.

[0040] It should be noted that the grinding mechanism includes a first mounting frame 3 fixed to the top of the conveyor 1. The first mounting frame 3 is fixed to the top of the conveyor 1. A gantry frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting frame 3. A cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the gantry frame 4. A sliding frame 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the cylinder 16. The sliding frame 15 slides through the top of the first mounting frame 3. Two symmetrically arranged mounting plates 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 15. Two transmission rollers 18 are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 17. A grinding belt 19 is driven between the two transmission rollers 18. When grinding the core, the cylinder 16 is activated, and the cylinder 16 drives the sliding frame 15 to move downward, thereby making the grinding belt 19 contact the top of the core. A first motor 21 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the mounting plates 17. One end of the output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixed to one of the transmission rollers 18. The first motor 21 is activated, and the first motor 21 drives the grinding belt 19 to rotate through the transmission roller 18, thereby grinding the core.

[0041] In this utility model, a dust removal component is also provided on the top of the first mounting frame 3. The dust removal component includes a fan 24 and a filter cartridge 25 fixed on the top of the first mounting frame 3. The exhaust end of the fan 24 is fixedly connected to the exhaust end of the filter cartridge 25. A telescopic pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the filter cartridge 25. A dust collection box 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic pipe 23. The dust collection box 22 is fixed to one end of the two mounting plates 17. When the fan 24 is started, the dust generated by grinding enters the filter cartridge 25 after passing through the dust collection box 22 and is collected, thus avoiding pollution of the air at the site. The dust collection box 22 is fixed between the bottoms of the two mounting plates 17 and the opening faces the side where the dust flies. A filter element is installed inside the filter cartridge 25, which is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] In particular, a brush roller 20 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 17. The brush roller 20 is driven by one of the transmission rollers 18 through a synchronous pulley and synchronous belt. After grinding, the core passes through the brush roller 20, and the top of the core is cleaned by the brush roller 20 to prevent residual dust and facilitate scanning.

[0043] It should be noted that the scanning mechanism includes a second mounting frame 5 fixed on the top of the conveyor 1. A hyperspectral imaging device 6 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the second mounting frame 5 for scanning the rock core. A supplementary light is also installed on the top inner wall of the second mounting frame 5 for supplementary lighting. The hyperspectral imaging device 6 is prior art and is the same as that disclosed in announcement number CN222895962U, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0044] In this utility model, support columns are threadedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the conveyor 1, and rubber pads are fixed to the bottom of the support columns.

Claims

1. An automatic detection device for petroleum exploration cores, characterized in that it comprises: include: A conveyor (1) and a conveyor belt (2) installed between the two sides of the conveyor (1). The surface of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with an upper pressure plate (9). The bottom of the upper pressure plate (9) is fixed with a lower pressure plate (10) by bolts. The upper pressure plate (9) and the lower pressure plate (10) are arranged parallel to each other and form a clamping channel between them for clamping the conveyor belt (2). The inner walls of both sides of the conveyor (1) are provided with guide grooves (11). The two sides of the lower pressure plate (10) slide with the two guide grooves (11) respectively. A clamping mechanism is mounted on the surface of the upper pressure plate (9), and the lower pressure plate (10) slides with the guide groove (11) to keep the clamping mechanism moving stably; A grinding mechanism is provided above the conveyor (1) for grinding the rock core. A scanning mechanism is provided above the conveyor (1) for core detection.

2. The automatic core detection device for oil exploration of claim 1, wherein, The clamping mechanism includes a fixed cylinder (12) fixed on the surface of the upper pressure plate (9). Clamping components are provided on both sides of the fixed cylinder (12). The clamping components include a clamping frame (13) and a guide plate (7). The clamping frame (13) slides through one side of the fixed cylinder (12). One end of the clamping frame (13) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (14) for clamping the core. The clamping plate (14) is located inside the fixed cylinder (12). The guide plate (7) is fixed on one side of the conveyor (1) to guide the clamping frame (13) to move and clamp the core. One end of the guide plate (7) is provided with an inclined guide surface (8).

3. The automatic core detection device for oil exploration of claim 2, wherein, The clamping frame (13) is rotatably connected to a roller at the end away from the rock core, and a rubber plate is glued to the opposite side of the clamping plate (14).

4. The automatic core detection device for oil exploration of claim 1, wherein, The grinding mechanism includes a first mounting frame (3) fixed on the top of the conveyor (1). The first mounting frame (3) is fixed on the top of the conveyor (1). A gantry frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting frame (3). A cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the gantry frame (4). A sliding frame (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the cylinder (16). The sliding frame (15) slides through the top of the first mounting frame (3). Two symmetrically arranged mounting plates (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (15). Two transmission rollers (18) are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (17). A grinding belt (19) is connected between the two transmission rollers (18). A first motor (21) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the mounting plates (17). One end of the output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixed to one of the transmission rollers (18).

5. The automatic core detection device for oil exploration of claim 4, wherein, The top of the first mounting frame (3) is also provided with a dust removal component, which includes a fan (24) and a filter cartridge (25) fixed on the top of the first mounting frame (3). The exhaust end of the fan (24) is fixedly connected to the exhaust end of the filter cartridge (25). The inlet end of the filter cartridge (25) is fixed with a telescopic pipe (23). One end of the telescopic pipe (23) is fixedly connected to a dust collection box (22). The dust collection box (22) is fixed at one end of the two mounting plates (17). The dust collection box (22) is fixed between the bottoms of the two mounting plates (17) and its opening faces the side where the dust flies.

6. The automatic core detection device for oil exploration of claim 4, wherein, A brush roller (20) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (17), and the brush roller (20) is driven by one of the transmission rollers (18) through a synchronous pulley and synchronous belt.

7. The automatic core detection device for oil exploration of claim 6, wherein, The scanning mechanism includes a second mounting frame (5) fixed on the top of the conveyor (1), and a hyperspectral imaging device (6) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the second mounting frame (5) for scanning the core.

8. The automatic core detection device for oil exploration of claim 1, wherein, The conveyor (1) has a support column threaded at each of the four corners of its bottom, and a rubber pad is fixed at the bottom of the support column.

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