一种精密测量钛合金锻件硬度的石膏模具

By combining plaster molds and clamping plates, the problem of precision hardness testing of inclined and arc surfaces of titanium alloy forgings was solved, enabling precise placement and efficient testing of forgings, improving testing accuracy, and reducing mold wear and production costs.

CN224518317UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHAANXI HONGYUAN AVIATION FORGING

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI HONGYUAN AVIATION FORGING
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Titanium alloy forgings are difficult to measure precisely after die forging, especially the hardness of inclined and arc surfaces. Furthermore, the inconsistent dimensions of each forging make fixing difficult, making accurate hardness testing impossible.

Method used

By using a plaster mold and combining plaster modules and clamping plates, the forging is precisely placed in the plaster. After the plaster solidifies, it is processed to make the bottom of the mold form a specific angle with the surface of the forging, so as to achieve hardness measurement of any part of the forging.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of hardness testing of forgings, avoids problems with the size matching of molds and forgings and the risk of surface damage, reduces mold wear, and saves production costs.

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Abstract

本实用新型属于锻造领域,涉及一种精密测量钛合金锻件硬度的石膏模具。石膏模具包括:模匣、石膏模块、卡箍板;卡箍板沿分模面卡住锻件,模匣内充满石膏;石膏模具未凝固时,锻件平行或垂直分模面方向放置于石膏;卡箍板搭在模匣和石膏上;对于平行分模面方向放置的锻件,石膏模具的上表面平行于锻件的分模面;对于垂直分模面方向放置的锻件,石膏模具的上表面平行于锻件的横切面;石膏凝固成石膏模块,模匣和卡箍板去除。
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Claims

1. A precision measurement of the hardness of titanium alloy forgings gypsum mold characterized by, include: Mold box, plaster module, clamp plate; The clamp plate holds the forging along the parting surface. The mold box was filled with plaster; When the plaster mold has not solidified, the forging is placed on the plaster parallel or perpendicular to the parting surface; the clamping plate is placed on the mold box and the plaster. For forgings placed parallel to the parting surface, the upper surface of the plaster mold is parallel to the parting surface of the forging. For forgings placed perpendicular to the parting surface, the upper surface of the plaster mold is parallel to the cross-section of the forging. The plaster solidifies into plaster modules, and the mold box and clamp plate are removed.

2. The gypsum mold of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the plaster module is machined to be parallel to the parting surface, ensuring that the resulting acute angle is 90-d1°; D1 is the angle between the surface to be measured on the forging and the parting surface.

3. The gypsum mold of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the plaster module is machined to be perpendicular to the parting surface, ensuring that the resulting acute angle is 90-d2°; d2 is the angle between the surface of the forging to be measured and the horizontal plane.

4. The gypsum mold of claim 1, wherein, The die box size must be larger than the outline size of the forging.

5. The plaster mold according to claim 3, characterized in that, When a forging is placed perpendicular to the parting surface, the depth at which it is placed shall not exceed the measured surface.

6. The gypsum mold of claim 1, wherein, The plaster modules were removed using a destructive method.

7. The gypsum mold of claim 1, wherein, If the bottom and top surfaces of the forging are convex, the clamping plate's locking opening is located below the parting surface, and the locking opening conforms to the shape of the bottom and top surfaces of the forging.

8. The gypsum mold of claim 1, wherein, If the bottom and top surfaces of the forging are flat or concave, the clamping plate consists of two symmetrical clamping plates. After the two clamping plates are clamped together, the resulting interlocking opening conforms to the shape of the bottom and top surfaces of the forging.