一种拉伸弯曲试验机

By designing a tensile bending testing machine for multi-position testing, the problem that existing technologies cannot fully reflect the overall performance of metallic materials has been solved. This enables accurate evaluation and performance fluctuation identification of the same batch of materials, ensuring the comprehensiveness and accuracy of test data.

CN224518318UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGDONG GREAT MATERIAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG GREAT MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tensile and bending testing machines cannot fully reflect the overall performance of the same batch of materials when testing metallic materials, especially the local performance differences caused by microstructure inhomogeneity, resulting in inaccurate test results.

Method used

A tensile bending testing machine was designed, comprising a bending testing mechanism and a tensile testing mechanism. Through components such as a lifting plate, a lifting cylinder, an adjusting motor, and an adjusting screw, multi-position testing is achieved, ensuring that metal materials in different positions can be tested and comprehensive performance data can be obtained.

Benefits of technology

Multi-location testing can accurately identify and quantify performance fluctuations in the same batch of metal materials, avoid overall component failure due to local defects, simulate actual service conditions, and provide a more realistic mechanical performance assessment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种拉伸弯曲试验机,包括底座,所述底座上设有两个间隔设置的立框,两个所述立框之间设有用于弯曲试验的弯曲试验机构,所述弯曲试验机构与两个立框之间滑动配合,所述弯曲试验机构上设有试验调整机构,所述试验调整机构与弯曲试验机构之间滑动配合用于在不同位置处进行试验工作;两个所述立框之间还设有用于进行拉伸试验的拉伸试验机构,所述拉伸试验机构位于弯曲试验机构的正下方位置。本实用新型可以实现对同一批次金属材料不同位置进行弯曲测试,从而确保试验数据的准确性和全面性。
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Claims

1. A tensile bending tester characterized by: Includes a base (1), on which two spaced-apart upright frames (10) are provided; A bending test mechanism (2) for bending test is provided between the two upright frames (10), and the bending test mechanism (2) is slidably engaged with the two upright frames (10); The bending test mechanism (2) is provided with a test adjustment mechanism (3), and the test adjustment mechanism (3) and the bending test mechanism (2) slide together to carry out test work at different positions; A tensile testing mechanism (4) for conducting tensile tests is also provided between the two upright frames (10), and the tensile testing mechanism (4) is located directly below the bending testing mechanism (2).

2. A tensile bending tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending test mechanism (2) includes a lifting plate (21), two lifting cylinders (22) and two support plates (23). The two support plates (23) are respectively installed in the two upright frames (10), and the two lifting cylinders (22) are respectively installed on the top of the two support plates (23); The lifting plate (21) has two sliders (24) at each end, and the two ends of the lifting plate (21) are slidably connected to the two upright frames (10) through the corresponding sliders (24); The two ends of the lifting plate (21) are respectively connected to the telescopic ends of the two lifting cylinders (22); Each of the support plates (23) is provided with four sliding rods (25), the bottom of the sliding rods (25) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (21), and the lifting plate (21) is provided with a sliding groove (26) at the middle position.

3. A tensile bending tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The test adjustment mechanism (3) includes a bending head (31), a sliding block (32), an adjustment motor (33), an adjustment screw (34), a sliding rod (35), a first connecting ear (36), and a second connecting ear (37); The sliding block (32) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (26), and the first connecting ear (36) and the second connecting ear (37) are respectively connected to the two ends of the sliding block (32); The adjusting screw (34) is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate (21), and the adjusting motor (33) is located on the lifting plate (21) and is connected to the adjusting screw (34) in a transmission manner. The sliding rod (35) and the adjusting screw (34) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the lifting plate (21); The first connecting lug (36) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (34), and the second connecting lug (37) is slidably engaged with the sliding rod (35); The bottom of the sliding block (32) is provided with a bending force sensor (38), and the bending head (31) is detachably connected to the bending force sensor (38).

4. A tensile bending tester according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bending head (31) is connected to the bending force sensor (38) by four bolts.

5. A tensile bending tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensile testing mechanism (4) includes a tensile seat (41), a tensile force sensor (42), a tensile cylinder (43), a first pneumatic three-jaw chuck (44), and a second pneumatic three-jaw chuck (45). The tension seat (41) is located between the two upright frames (10) and at the top of the base (1). The tension force sensor (42) is located at one end of the tension seat (41). The first pneumatic three-jaw chuck (44) is connected to the tension force sensor (42). The tension cylinder (43) is horizontally arranged at the other end of the tension seat (41), and the tension cylinder (43) extends into the interior of the upright frame (10); The second pneumatic three-jaw chuck (45) is connected to the telescopic end of the tension cylinder (43).

6. A tensile bending tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the vertical frames (10) is provided with a corrugated protective pad (5) at the lower part of its position.