一种沥青混合料冻融劈裂试验夹具

By introducing inserts and locking components into the freeze-thaw splitting test fixture for asphalt mixtures, and utilizing wedge-shaped fit to achieve rapid locking and disassembly of the pressure strip, the problem of cumbersome pressure strip replacement operations in the existing technology is solved, and the test efficiency is improved.

CN224518367UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing asphalt mixture freeze-thaw splitting test fixture is cumbersome to operate when changing the pressure strip, requiring frequent loosening and tightening of screws, which results in a long time consumption.

Method used

A freeze-thaw splitting test fixture for asphalt mixtures was designed. It adopts a structure of insert blocks and locking components. The wedge-shaped cooperation of the insert blocks and springs enables quick locking and disassembly of the insert blocks, avoiding the cumbersome operation of traditional screw fixing.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the process of changing pressure strips, improves operational efficiency, reduces replacement time, and increases testing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型属于劈裂试验夹具技术领域,尤其是涉及一种沥青混合料冻融劈裂试验夹具。技术包括劈裂试验夹本体,所述劈裂试验夹本体上的上压条顶部固定有插块,劈裂试验夹本体上的上压板底部开设有用于插块卡入的第一凹槽;第一凹槽内设置有两块呈左右排列的卡块,插块的左右两侧壁均开设有用于卡块卡入的卡槽;上压板上设置有用于驱动卡块将插块锁定在第一凹槽内的锁定组件。本实用新型避免了现有技术中在更换下压条和上压条时操作繁琐的问题。
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Claims

1. A freeze-thaw split test fixture for asphalt mixtures comprising a split test fixture body (1), characterised in that: The splitting test clamp body (1) has an insert block (5) fixed on the top of the upper pressure strip (1.6). The bottom of the upper pressure plate (1.1) on the splitting test clamp body (1) is provided with a first groove (10) for the insert block (5) to be inserted. Two locking blocks (6) are arranged in the first groove (10). The left and right side walls of the insert block (5) are provided with slots for the locking block (6) to be inserted. The upper pressure plate (1.1) is provided with a locking component for driving the locking block (6) to lock the insert block (5) in the first groove (10).

2. The asphalt mixture freeze-thaw split test fixture of claim 1, wherein: The locking assembly includes a second groove (11), which consists of two grooves, one on the left and one on the right, and is respectively opened at the bottom of the upper pressure plate (1.1). A first groove (10) is located between the two second grooves (11). A through hole (9) is provided between the first groove (10) and the second groove (11) for connecting them. A moving block (4) is fixed on each of the locking blocks (6). A fixing block (7) is fixed in each of the through holes (9). A spring (3) is provided between the fixing block (7) and the moving block (4). In the natural state of the spring (3), the locking block (6) is inserted into the slot on the insert block (5). A moving rod (8) is installed in each of the springs (3). A through slot is opened on the fixing block (7) for connecting the left and right sides. One end of the moving rod (8) is fixed on the moving block (4), and the other end is fixed through the through slot and fixed with a pull handle (2) located in the second groove (11).

3. The asphalt mixture freeze-thaw split test fixture of claim 2, wherein: The card block (6) and the insert block (5) are wedge-shaped.

4. The asphalt mixture freeze-thaw split test fixture of claim 2, wherein: The spring (3) consists of several springs.

5. The asphalt mixture freeze-thaw split test fixture of claim 2, wherein: The second groove (11) is provided with a sliding groove for the handle (2) to slide left and right, and the handle (2) and the sliding groove are in a left-right sliding fit.

6. The asphalt mixture freeze-thaw split test fixture of claim 1, wherein: The insert (5) is made of stainless steel.

7. The asphalt mixture freeze-thaw split test fixture of claim 1, wherein: The card block (6) is made of stainless steel.