一种K0固结仪器改进的装置
By improving the K0 consolidation apparatus with water pressure control and a sealed rubber diaphragm, the problems of pressure hysteresis and friction effect were solved, achieving precise control of lateral pressure and stability of test data, thus meeting engineering accuracy requirements.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI SHANNAN GEOTECHNICAL ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional K0 consolidation apparatus suffers from pressure hysteresis, distortion of boundary condition simulation, and interference from friction effects, causing the measured static side pressure coefficient to deviate from the theoretical value, thus failing to meet engineering accuracy requirements.
A pressure control component controlled by water pressure and a sealed rubber diaphragm are used to form a closed pressure chamber to reduce friction effects. The permeable stone ensures the water permeability and drainage path of the sample, and a pressure sensing system and data acquisition module are used for real-time monitoring.
It achieves precise control of lateral pressure, improves the accuracy and stability of test parameters, ensures the reliability and repeatability of test data, and meets engineering accuracy requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN224518372U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. An improved device for a K0 consolidation apparatus, comprising a structural support assembly (1), a pressure control assembly (2) and a test piece (3), characterized in that, The test piece (3) is disposed within the structural support assembly (1), which serves as a support carrier for the pressure control assembly (2), and the pressure control assembly (2) is used to apply pressure to the test piece (3). The structural support assembly (1) includes a top seat (11), a glass cover (12), and a base (13). The glass cover (12) is open at both ends and sealed to the top seat (11) and the base (13) to form a pressure chamber (4). The pressure control assembly (2) includes a piston (21) and a pressure cover plate (22). The piston (21) is slidably and sealingly connected to the top seat (11), and the bottom end of the piston (21) is connected to the pressure cover plate (22). The test piece (3) includes a sealing rubber membrane (31), which is used to wrap the test sample (6). The upper and lower ends of the sealing rubber membrane (31) are in contact with the bottom end of the pressure cover plate (22) and the top end of the base (13), respectively.
2. An improved apparatus for a K0 consolidation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The top seat (11) has an exhaust port (5) that connects the pressure chamber (4) to the outside.
3. An improved apparatus for a K0 consolidation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The test piece (3) also includes a permeable stone (32), which includes an upper permeable stone (321) and a lower permeable stone (322). The upper permeable stone (321) is disposed at the top inner side of the sealing rubber membrane (31) and in contact with the test sample (6). The lower permeable stone (322) is disposed at the bottom inner side of the sealing rubber membrane (31) and in contact with the test sample (6).