一种纳米晶合金的维氏硬度检测装置
The automated protective cover mechanism driven by a servo motor solves the problem of contamination of nanocrystalline alloy samples on traditional testing stages, improving the accuracy and convenience of testing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU GEM NANO MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional Vickers hardness testing stages are susceptible to contamination from dust, oil, or moisture, which can cause small nanocrystalline alloy samples to be placed at an angle or experience uneven stress, resulting in blurred indentation edges and consequently affecting the accuracy of hardness calculations.
A Vickers hardness testing device for nanocrystalline alloys was designed. A servo motor drives a gear meshing ring to rotate a rotating disk, which in turn causes a protective cover to open or close, forming a closed protective space to block contaminants and ensure the cleanliness of the testing platform.
It achieves automated and rapid protection of the testing station when not in operation, avoiding frequent manual operation, improving the convenience of the testing process and the reliability of protection, and ensuring the accuracy of hardness calculation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224518417U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A device for Vickers hardness testing of nanocrystalline alloys comprising a Vickers hardness testing apparatus (1), characterized in that: An operating table (11) is installed on one side of the Vickers hardness testing device (1), and a testing table (12) is installed at the top center of the operating table (11). A protective mechanism (2) is provided on the upper part of the operating table (11) to protect the testing table (12). The protective mechanism (2) includes: The protective component (21) includes a fixed seat (211) that is slidably mounted on the upper part of the detection table (12). A rotating disk (213) is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the fixed seat (211). A toothed ring (212) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating disk (213). A drive component is provided on one side of the toothed ring (212). Two symmetrically distributed drive grooves (215) are opened on the upper part of the rotating disk (213). A drive block (216) is slidably mounted in the middle of each of the two drive grooves (215). A protective cover (214) is fixedly mounted on each of the two drive blocks (216). The two protective covers (214) are in sealed contact with each other. The mounting component (22) is located at the lower part of the mounting base (211) for quick installation and removal of the protective component (21).
2. The Vickers hardness testing device for nanocrystalline alloys according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (22) includes two threaded grooves (222) on the upper part of the testing table (12), and two symmetrically distributed bolts (221) are slidably mounted on the lower part of the fixing seat (211), with the other ends of the two bolts (221) threaded inside the threaded grooves (222).
3. The nano-crystalline alloy Vickers hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein: The drive assembly includes a servo motor (218) fixedly mounted on one side of the upper part of the fixed base (211). A gear (219) is fixedly mounted on the drive end of the servo motor (218), and the gear (219) meshes with the gear ring (212).
4. The nano-crystalline alloy Vickers hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein: A limiting ring (2141) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating disk (213), and two protective covers (214) are slidably locked in the middle of the limiting ring (2141).
5. The nano-crystalline alloy Vickers hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the fixed base (211) has two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (217), and the lower parts of the two driving blocks (216) are slidably locked in the middle of the sliding grooves (217).
6. The apparatus for nano-crystalline alloy Vickers hardness testing of claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the operating table (11) is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed positioning blocks (223), and the lower part of the fixed base (211) is provided with two positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning blocks (223). The two positioning blocks (223) are slidably locked inside the positioning grooves.