一种模拟细菌侵蚀混凝土管壁装置

By combining a pressure pump and a supporting structure, the nutrient solution is steadily dripped and the concrete pipe is rotated, solving the problems of uneven nutrient solution distribution and insufficient contact, and improving the realism and consistency of the bio-erosion simulation.

CN224518472UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHANGZHOU INST OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU INST OF TECH
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of a unified standard in the current technology to evaluate the bio-erosion defense performance of concrete sewage pipes, uneven nutrient solution delivery, interruption of supply or liquid retention problems affect the full contact between bacteria and nutrient solution, reducing the realism of bio-erosion simulation.

Method used

A pressure pump is used to pressurize the nutrient solution in the drip tube, ensuring a stable and continuous drip. A supporting structure rotates the concrete pipe to ensure uniform distribution of the nutrient solution. Combined with a spraying structure, this achieves uniform coverage and collection of the bacterial solution, improving contact efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient contact between nutrient solution and bacteria, enhancing the realism and consistency of the simulation, and is suitable for research on biological erosion mechanisms and experimental simulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及模拟混凝土管细菌侵蚀技术领域,公开了一种模拟细菌侵蚀混凝土管壁装置,包括支撑结构、喷洒结构和滴液结构,所述喷洒结构和滴液结构分别安装在支撑结构上,所述滴液结构包括固定架、储液筒、加压泵和第三连接管,所述储液筒通过第二连接管安装控制阀和滴管,所述滴管的底端安装有滴头,所述加压泵进气端连接有进气管,所述加压泵的出气端通过第三连接管和滴管相连接。本实用新型通过设置的滴液结构,通过加压泵对滴管内营养液进行气体加压,使营养液从滴头稳定、持续地滴落,能够精准控制营养液的流量与滴落位置,提高了营养液与细菌的接触效率,从而更真实地模拟混凝土管在受生物侵蚀过程中的动态环境。
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Claims

1. A device for simulating bacterial erosion of concrete pipe walls, characterized in that: The device includes a support structure (1), a spraying structure (2), and a dripping structure (3). The spraying structure (2) and the dripping structure (3) are respectively installed on the support structure (1). The dripping structure (3) includes a fixing frame (31), a storage cylinder (32), a pressurizing pump (37), and a third connecting pipe (38). The storage cylinder (32) is connected to a control valve (34) and a dripping tube (35) through a second connecting pipe (33). The bottom end of the dripping tube (35) is equipped with a drip head (36). The air inlet end of the pressurizing pump (37) is connected to an air inlet pipe. The air outlet end of the pressurizing pump (37) is connected to the dripping tube (35) through the third connecting pipe (38).

2. An apparatus for simulating bacterial attack on a concrete pipe wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The support structure (1) includes a support frame (11), a fixing plate (12) and a motor (15). The fixing plate (12) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom side of the support frame (11). The first roller (13) and the second roller (14) are rotatably installed on the inner top of the support frame (11). The motor (15) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support frame (11), and the motor shaft of the motor (15) and one end of the second roller (14) are fixedly connected.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The spraying structure (2) includes a solution tank (21), a pump (22), a limiting block (23), and a collection tank (27). The solution tank (21) is mounted on a fixed plate (12), the pump (22) is mounted on the top of the solution tank (21), and the collection tank (27) is mounted on the fixed plate (12).

4. The device for simulating bacterial erosion of concrete pipe walls according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inlet end of the pump (22) is connected to the inside of the solution tank (21) through the inlet pipe. The outlet end of the pump (22) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (24). The limiting block (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (11) and the limiting block (23) fixes the first connecting pipe (24). The end of the first connecting pipe (24) away from the pump (22) is fixedly installed with a nozzle (25) and a nozzle (26) is installed on the nozzle (25).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The fixing frame (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support frame (11), the liquid storage cylinder (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (31), the second connecting pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (32), the control valve (34) is installed on the second connecting pipe (33), and the control valve (34) has the function of a one-way valve.

6. An apparatus for simulating bacterial attack on a concrete pipe wall as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The dropper (35) is fixedly installed at the end of the second connecting pipe (33) away from the liquid storage cylinder (32), and the pressure pump (37) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame (31).