一种农药残留检测仪

By introducing a light shield and cleaning components into the pesticide residue detector, the problem of external light interference is solved, the accuracy and cleanliness of the detection are improved, and the stability and reliability of the detection results are ensured.

CN224518524UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JINZHONG NONG GAO DISTRICT CERTIFICATION SERVICE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINZHONG NONG GAO DISTRICT CERTIFICATION SERVICE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pesticide residue detectors use open or semi-open detection structures. When external light enters the detection area and overlaps with the detection light, non-target spectral noise is mixed into the detection signal, resulting in baseline drift, decreased signal-to-noise ratio, and deviations or even misjudgments in the detection results.

Method used

A pesticide residue detector was designed. It uses an electric telescopic rod to move a light shield to cover the spectral scanner, a rotating connecting cylinder to block light, and a waterproof motor and nozzle assembly for cleaning, ensuring a stable detection process and effective cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively blocks external light during the detection process, reduces spectral noise interference, improves the signal-to-noise ratio, and ensures the accuracy and cleanliness of the detection results.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种农药残留检测仪,包括框体,所述框体顶部的中轴处设置有连接筒,所述框体的外侧固定连接有固定架,所述固定架的顶部固定连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的底部固定连接有横板,所述横板底部的中轴处固定连接有光谱扫描仪,所述横板底部的两侧均固定连接有连接座。本实用新型通过外设的PLC控制器启动电动伸缩杆,通过电动伸缩杆带动横板移动,横板带动光谱扫描仪移动,使得光谱扫描仪接近物料,横板还会带动连接座移动,连接座带动活动杆移动,活动杆带动调节座移动,调节座带动遮光罩移动,在遮光罩的底部与连接筒的顶部接触后,遮光罩内侧的顶部刚好与光谱扫描仪接触,从而进行遮光工作,使得检测过程中稳定。
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Claims

1. A pesticide residue detector comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A connecting cylinder (2) is provided at the central axis of the top of the frame (1). A fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (1). An electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (3). A horizontal plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (4). A spectral scanner (6) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the bottom of the horizontal plate (5). Connecting seats (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate (5). A movable rod (8) is movably connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (7). An adjusting seat (9) is movably connected to one side of the movable rod (8). A light shield (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting seat (9).

2. The pesticide residue detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (12) is provided on one side of the frame (1). The output end of the drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (2). An electric cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the back of the frame (1). A connecting frame (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric cylinder (13). A waterproof motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (14). A drive shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor (15). A brush rod (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft (16). A water tank (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame (3). A water pump (22) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (18). A nozzle (20) is connected to the bottom of the water pump (22) through a corrugated pipe (19). The bottom of the nozzle (20) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (14).

3. The pesticide residue detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Telescopic columns (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame (3), and one side of the telescopic column (21) is fixedly connected to the light shield (10).

4. The pesticide residue detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the horizontal plate (5) are fixedly connected to prisms, and the surface of the prisms is slidably connected to the fixing frame (3).

5. The pesticide residue detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the drive motor (12), and the bottom of the vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

6. The pesticide residue detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the connecting frame (14) is slidably connected to a vertical rod, and the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the frame (1).