水环境监测系统
By designing movable covers and shielding components in the water environment monitoring system, the interference of external light and water flow on water quality monitoring signals was solved, thereby improving signal stability and signal-to-noise ratio.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CORE VISION (BEIJING) TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In open water or under complex lighting conditions, natural light sources and artificial lighting interfere with the optical sensor's detection path, leading to a decrease in the signal-to-noise ratio of water quality monitoring signals, and the water flow state causes instability in the measurement signals.
A water environment monitoring system was designed, including a monitoring probe, a combined support, a shielding component, and a movable cover. The movable cover is used to open and close a closed cavity to isolate external light and water flow interference, thereby ensuring the stability of the monitoring area.
It effectively avoids interference from external light, improves the stability and signal-to-noise ratio of water quality monitoring signals, and ensures the reliability of monitoring signals.
Smart Images

Figure CN224518525U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A water environment monitoring system, characterized in that, include: Monitoring probe (100), combined bracket (200), shielding component (300) and movable cover (400); The monitoring probe (100) includes a monitoring end, which has a notch to form a monitoring area; The combined bracket (200) is installed on the monitoring probe (100), and the movable cover (400) is connected to the combined bracket (200). The shielding component (300) is connected to the monitoring probe (100), and one side of the shielding component (300) is provided with an opening (301) that allows the monitoring area to communicate with the external liquid to be tested. The movable cover (400) moves relative to the shielding member (300) to open or close the opening (301). When the movable cover closes the opening (301) of the shielding member, the monitoring area is located within the closed cavity formed by the shielding member (300) and the movable cover (400).
2. The water environment monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized by Also includes: The drive unit (500) is connected to the combined bracket (200) via a drive mechanism (500), and the movable cover (400) is connected to the drive unit (500) via the combined bracket (200).
3. The water environment monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized by The shielding member (300) surrounds the monitoring area, and the shielding member (300) has the opening (301) at one end away from the monitoring probe (100). The movable cover (400) rotates about an axis perpendicular to the monitoring probe (100).
4. The water environment monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized by Also includes: Linkage assembly (600), the movable cover (400) is movably connected to the combined bracket (200) via the linkage assembly (600); The linkage assembly (600) includes: a first link (610), a second link (620), a third link (630), and a fourth link (640). One end of the first connecting rod (610) is fixedly connected to the combined bracket (200), the other end of the first connecting rod (610) is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod (620), the other end of the second connecting rod (620) is hinged to one end of the third connecting rod (630), and the other end of the third connecting rod (630) is connected to the movable cover (400). One end of the fourth link (640) is fixedly connected to the shielding member (300), and the other end of the fourth link (640) is hinged to the third link (630). The first hinge point (601) of the fourth link (640) and the third link (630) is closer to the shielding member (300) than the second hinge point (602) of the second link (620) and the third link (630).
5. The water environment monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized by The movable cover (400) rotates relative to the shielding member (300) about the axis of the monitoring probe (100) to open or close the opening (301).
6. The water environment monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized by The shielding member (300) includes a first arcuate portion (310) extending around the monitoring area, and a first fan-shaped portion (320) located at the end of the first arcuate portion (310) away from the monitoring probe (100). The movable cover (400) has a second arcuate portion (410) extending around the monitoring area, and a second fan-shaped portion (420) located at the end of the second arcuate portion (410) away from the monitoring probe (100). The first arc-shaped portion (310) and the second arc-shaped portion (410) are stacked in a radially offset manner, and the first fan-shaped portion (320) and the second fan-shaped portion (420) are stacked in a axially offset manner.
7. The water environment monitoring system according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that, The drive device (500) includes: a power source (510) and a plurality of transmission components (520); Multiple transmission components (520) are spaced apart circumferentially along the monitoring probe (100), and one end of each transmission component (520) is connected to the power source (510), and the other end is connected to the combined bracket (200). The power source (510) drives the combined bracket (200) to move along the axial direction of the monitoring probe (100) so that the movable cover (400) rotates about the axis perpendicular to the monitoring probe (100), or the power source (510) drives the combined bracket (200) to rotate so that the movable cover (400) rotates about the axial direction of the monitoring probe (100). And / or, the combined bracket (200) includes: a first ring frame (210), a second ring frame (220) and a support member (230); the support member (230) is connected between the first ring frame (210) and the second ring frame (220), the first ring frame (210) is connected to the driving device (500) in a transmission connection, the second ring frame (220) is fitted with the monitoring probe (100), and one end of the movable cover (400) is fixedly connected to the second ring frame (220).
8. The water environment monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized by The monitoring end includes: a light source, a spectral sensor, a light-emitting window (101) and a monitoring window (102). The light-emitting window (101) is provided on the side of the monitoring area facing the light source, and the monitoring window (102) is provided on the side of the monitoring area facing the spectral sensor. The monitoring probe (100) also includes a cleaning device (700) for cleaning the light-emitting window and the monitoring window. The cleaning device (700) includes: a drive unit (730), a brush handle (710) with one end connected to the output shaft of the drive unit (730), and a cleaning unit (720) connected to the other end of the brush handle (710). The cleaning unit (720) is used to clean the light-emitting window and the monitoring window. The drive unit (730) is located on the non-opening side of the monitoring end. The drive unit (730) is used to drive the cleaning unit (720) to switch between a cleaning station and a non-cleaning station.
9. The water environment monitoring system according to claim 8, characterized by The drive unit (730) is the drive device (500). The combined bracket (200) includes a first connecting part (201), a second connecting part (202), and a third connecting part (203) connecting the first connecting part (201) and the second connecting part (202). The first connecting part (201) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive unit (730), the second connecting part (202) is fixedly connected to the movable cover (400), and one end of the brush handle (710) is fixedly connected to the third connecting part (203).
10. The water environment monitoring system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The brush handle (710) includes a first sub-brush handle (711), a second sub-brush handle (712), and a third sub-brush handle (713). The first sub-brush handle (711) is provided with the cleaning part (720). One end of the second sub-brush handle (712) is connected to the first sub-brush handle (711), and the other end of the second sub-brush handle (712) is connected to one end of the third sub-brush handle (713). The third sub-brush handle (713) is connected to the second connecting part (202), and the length direction of the third sub-brush handle (713) extends along the axis of the monitoring probe (100). The second sub-brush handle (712) extends along the axial direction perpendicular to the monitoring probe (100), and the first sub-brush handle (711) extends along the axial direction of the monitoring probe (100). The side of the second sub-brush handle (712) away from the monitoring end is connected to the movable cover (400). When the cleaning part (720) is located in the non-cleaning station, the movable cover (400) closes the opening (301); when the cleaning part (720) is located in the cleaning station, the movable cover (400) opens the opening (301).