一种电流监测设备

By combining sampling resistors, switches, delay units, voltage regulators, voltage divider circuits, and comparators, the problems of large size, high cost, and susceptibility to external magnetic field interference in existing current monitoring devices are solved, realizing portable, low-power, multi-level current monitoring and ensuring circuit safety.

CN224518832UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17KEBA IND AUTOMATION (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KEBA IND AUTOMATION (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing current monitoring devices are bulky, costly, and susceptible to interference from external magnetic fields, making it difficult to achieve portable and power-intensive current monitoring.

Method used

By employing a combination of sampling resistors, switches, delay units, voltage regulators, voltage divider circuits, and comparators, multi-level current signal monitoring is achieved. The current signal is converted into a voltage signal using a precision sampling resistor, and a reference voltage is provided by the voltage regulator and voltage divider circuit. The voltage is then compared using a comparator, thus realizing multi-level current monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It enables portable, low-power, multi-level current signal monitoring and can issue a shutdown signal when the current exceeds the set range to protect the circuit under test.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种电流监测设备,包括:采样电阻、开关、至少一延时单元、稳压器及分压电路、至少一比较器;其中,采样电阻的一端连接电流输入端,另一端连接所述开关;开关连接延时单元,延时单元连接比较器的负输入端,该开关用于选通所述延时单元和比较器;稳压器及分压电路的输出端连接所述比较器的正输入端,所述比较器的输出端连接外部电路。可监测多挡位电流信号,且功耗极低,若被监测电流信号超出设定范围,则发出一个关断信号,向系统反馈被监测电流信号的异常现象。
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Claims

1. A current monitoring device, characterized by, include: Sampling resistor, switch, at least one delay unit, voltage regulator and voltage divider circuit, at least one comparator; One end of the sampling resistor is connected to the current input terminal, and the other end is connected to the switch; The switch is connected to the delay unit, the delay unit is connected to the negative input terminal of the comparator, and the switch is used to select the delay unit and the comparator; The output of the voltage regulator and voltage divider circuit is connected to the positive input of the comparator, and the output of the comparator is connected to an external circuit.

2. The current monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The number of delay units is the same as the number of comparators.

3. The current monitoring device of claim 2, wherein, The switches simultaneously select one delay unit.

4. The current monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The voltage regulator and voltage divider circuit includes a voltage regulator and multiple voltage divider resistors; The voltage regulator is connected in series with the first voltage divider resistor and is connected to the power supply. The voltage regulator and the first voltage divider resistor share the power supply voltage equally. One end of the second voltage divider resistor is connected to the negative terminal of the voltage regulator, and the other end is connected to the positive input terminal of the comparator; The third voltage divider resistor is connected in series with the second voltage divider resistor to the voltage regulator.

5. The current monitoring device of claim 4, wherein, The voltage at the positive input terminal of the comparator is in the mV range, and the output terminal of the comparator is connected to an MCU or an alarm device.

6. The current monitoring device of claim 4, wherein, A filter capacitor is connected between the power supply and the positive input terminal of the comparator to stabilize the voltage level entering the comparator.

7. The current monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The sampling resistor is 5 milliohms.

8. The current monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, It includes three delay units, each configured with different delay parameters.