一种交流供电的无刷风扇检测电路

By using the Hall element inside the motor driver chip to detect changes in the rotor magnetic field in the brushless fan detection circuit, the problem of motor stall detection delay is solved, real-time stall protection of the motor is realized, the safety and reliability of the motor are improved, and the circuit structure is simplified.

CN224518881UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN HONGFEI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN HONGFEI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing motor stall detection solutions are delayed during the motor's acceleration and deceleration phases, making it impossible to detect the motor stall state in a timely manner. This leads to increased motor power consumption and temperature rise, which may cause safety hazards such as fires.

Method used

The brushless fan detection circuit, powered by AC, uses the Hall element inside the motor driver chip to detect changes in the rotor magnetic field and capture the rotor status in real time. This avoids reliance on current detection and is integrated into the motor driver chip, simplifying the circuit structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time detection of motor stall, avoiding motor coil burnout and short circuit faults, improving the safety and reliability of motor operation, and reducing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型属于无刷风扇技术领域,且公开了一种交流供电的无刷风扇检测电路,包括交流供电模块、输入保护及整流模块、无刷电机驱动模块、堵转检测模块及转速检测模块;堵转检测模块,集成于所述无刷电机驱动模块中,通过电机驱动芯片U2内部集成的霍尔元件检测无刷电机转子磁场的变化信号,当检测到转子磁场持续无变化或变化频率低于预设阈值时,判定电机处于堵转状态,触发电机驱动芯片U2切断输出,实现堵转保护;转速检测模块,与所述无刷电机驱动模块连接,通过光耦U3接收无刷电机运行时产生的转速反馈信号,并将该信号传输至外部控制单元,实现转速检测;本实用新型的电路设计通过独特的信号处理和监测机制,能够实时监测电机的运行状态,在电机转速变化的全过程中都能快速准确地检测出堵转情况,实现高效精准的堵转检测功能。
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