非侵入式脑机接口信号采集装置和系统

By using PCB-based technology, the problems of slow response speed, low accuracy and reliability, high cost, high environmental sensitivity, poor durability, small measurable range and inflexible configuration of existing brain-computer interface signal acquisition devices have been solved, achieving low-cost and high-efficiency signal acquisition.

CN224519271UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING JI MASCH TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING JI MASCH TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing brain-computer interface signal acquisition devices suffer from problems such as slow response speed, low accuracy and reliability, high cost, high environmental sensitivity, poor durability, small measurable range, and inflexible configuration.

Method used

A non-invasive EEG acquisition system using low-cost brass dry electrodes and AgCl electrodes combined with a high-impedance bias circuit, as shown in Figure 1, along with an INA 350 analog front-end based on a PCB board and an STM32L433 microcontroller, was developed. Low-noise, high-impedance electrodes were achieved through 3D-printed goggles. As shown in Figure 2, low-power signal acquisition was achieved through a signal processing device.

Benefits of technology

This low-power signal acquisition device achieves high response speed, high accuracy, and durability. It is suitable for non-invasive EEG acquisition systems, provides efficient signal acquisition, supports the application of the technology, and achieves low-power technical effects.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种非侵入式脑机接口信号采集装置和系统,包括:头部可穿戴装置、脑电采集装置和信号处理装置;脑电采集装置和信号处理装置嵌入头部可穿戴装置;脑电采集装置包括多个棒状电极固定安装在支撑结构上;信号处理装置包括仪表放大器、滤波模块、模数转换器、微控制器、无线通信模块和电源模块;仪表放大器通过导线与脑电采集装置连接,接受所述脑电采集装置采集的原始脑电信号;仪表放大器、滤波模块、模数转换器、微控制器和无线通信模块依次连接;电源模块与其他模块分别连接。上述非侵入式脑机接口信号采集装置和系统解决信号采集中准确性低、可靠性低、成本高、功耗大等问题。
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