一种室内烟火特性训练设施结构

By designing an indoor smoke and fire characteristics training facility, including a combustion chamber and a simulation chamber, and combining it with a monitoring system and remote control facilities, the problem of the single function of the existing training system has been solved. It realizes the realistic simulation of fire scene and multiple training routes, thereby improving the training effect and safety.

CN224519408UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZONSKY INSPECTION EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZONSKY INSPECTION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rescue training systems are limited in function and have fixed training procedures. They cannot realistically simulate disaster scene environments, cannot assess training effectiveness, and trainees lack the psychological qualities required for on-site crises.

Method used

An indoor smoke and fire characteristics training facility was designed, including a combustion chamber, a simulation room, and a monitoring system. It can simulate real fire scenarios, provide multiple training routes and safe escape routes, and is equipped with facilities such as infrared video monitoring, smoke extraction, fire extinguishing, sound, lighting, and gas detection. It can be remotely controlled through a central control room.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a realistic simulation of the fire scene environment, enhances the diversity and safety of training routes, improves training effectiveness and safety, enables the evaluation of training results, and enhances the skills and psychological qualities of rescue personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224519408U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种室内烟火特性训练设施结构,包括总控室、燃烧室、一层模拟室、二层模拟室和楼梯,燃烧室沿纵向设置,总控室沿横向设置且一端与燃烧室连通,一层模拟室与总控室并排且一端与燃烧室连通,二层模拟室包括相互连通的纵向训练间和横向训练间,纵向训练间对应于燃烧室上方,横向训练间对应于一层模拟室上方,燃烧室通过管道分别与一层模拟室、二层模拟室连通,二层模拟室外部设有走廊,楼梯的上端与走廊连通,走廊外周设有护栏,总控室、燃烧室、一层模拟室和二层模拟室侧面均设有泄压窗和安全门。其优势在于能够模拟救灾现场的真火真烟环境,提供较为复杂的模拟现场布局,提供较多的训练路线选择,从而使训练的效果更具备参考价值。
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Claims

1. An indoor pyrotechnic property training facility structure, characterized by: The system includes a central control room, a combustion chamber, a first-floor simulation room, a second-floor simulation room, and a staircase. The combustion chamber is arranged longitudinally, and the central control room is arranged transversely with one end connected to the combustion chamber. The first-floor simulation room is parallel to the central control room and is connected to the combustion chamber with one end connected to it. The second-floor simulation room includes a longitudinal training room and a transverse training room that are interconnected. The longitudinal training room is located above the combustion chamber, and the transverse training room is located above the first-floor simulation room. The combustion chamber is connected to the first-floor simulation room and the second-floor simulation room via pipes. A corridor is provided outside the second-floor simulation room, and the upper end of the staircase is connected to the corridor. The corridor is equipped with a guardrail. Pressure relief windows and safety doors are provided on the sides of the central control room, the combustion chamber, the first-floor simulation room, and the second-floor simulation room.

2. An indoor pyrotechnic property training facility structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Infrared video monitors are installed in the combustion chamber, the first-floor simulation chamber, and the second-floor simulation chamber, and the infrared video monitors are connected to the monitoring system in the main control room.

3. An indoor pyrotechnic feature training facility structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the combustion chamber, the first-floor simulation chamber, and the second-floor simulation chamber is equipped with a smoke exhaust pipe. Each smoke exhaust pipe is equipped with a smoke exhaust switch for controlling the opening and closing of the smoke exhaust pipe. The smoke exhaust switch is connected to the monitoring system signal in the main control room.

4. A structure for an indoor pyrotechnic training facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustion chamber, the first-floor simulation chamber, and the second-floor simulation chamber are all equipped with fire-extinguishing sprinkler systems on their ceilings, and these sprinkler systems are connected to the monitoring system in the main control room.

5. A structure for an indoor pyrotechnic training facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustion chamber, the first-floor simulation chamber, and the second-floor simulation chamber are all equipped with buzzer devices at the top for emitting sound, and the buzzer devices are connected to the monitoring system in the main control room.

6. An indoor pyrotechnic feature training facility structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustion chamber, the first-floor simulation chamber, and the second-floor simulation chamber are all equipped with lighting devices on their ceilings, and these lighting devices are connected to the monitoring system in the main control room.

7. An indoor pyrotechnic feature training facility structure according to claim 1, wherein: The combustion chamber, the first-floor simulation chamber, and the second-floor simulation chamber are all equipped with toxic gas detection devices at their tops, and these toxic gas detection devices are connected to the monitoring system in the main control room.

8. A structure for an indoor pyrotechnic training facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: Temperature and humidity detection devices are installed on the top of the combustion chamber, the first-floor simulation chamber, and the second-floor simulation chamber. These temperature and humidity detection devices are connected to the monitoring system in the main control room.

9. A structure for an indoor pyrotechnic training facility according to claim 1, wherein: The main control room, the combustion chamber, the first-floor simulation room, and the second-floor simulation room are all equipped with observation windows on their sides.

10. The structure of an indoor smoke and fire characteristic training facility according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also includes a three-story simulation room, which is located above the two-story simulation room and has the same structure as the two-story simulation room.