具有均压环结构的避雷装置
By introducing an equalizing ring and a two-stage surge arrester structure into the lightning protection device, the problems of uneven lightning current distribution and unstable installation are solved, achieving uniform distribution of lightning energy and stable installation of the device, thus improving the protection effect and reliability of the lightning protection device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN OUXINTAI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing lightning protection devices lack voltage equalization structures, resulting in uneven distribution of lightning current, excessively high local voltage, damage to devices and electrical equipment, and unstable installation, making them prone to tilting or collapsing.
The system employs an equalizing ring structure, a two-stage surge arrester design, and an optimized mounting base. The equalizing ring evenly distributes the lightning current, enhancing installation stability and insulation performance. A grounding device is used to introduce the current into the earth, and an annular raised edge is provided on the surface of the surge arrester to increase the creepage distance.
It achieves uniform distribution of lightning current, improves the protective performance and service life of lightning protection devices, enhances installation stability and insulation performance, and reduces the risk of equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224519606U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A lightning protection device having a grading ring structure, characterized by: The device includes a mounting base and a lightning protection assembly mounted on the mounting base. The lightning protection assembly includes an equipotential ring, a first surge arrester, a second surge arrester, a base, a connecting seat, and a grounding device. The base is mounted on the mounting base. The second surge arrester is positioned above the base. The first surge arrester is positioned above the second surge arrester. The connecting seat is positioned between the first and second surge arresters. The equipotential ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the first surge arrester. The grounding device is electrically connected to the equipotential ring and is used to conduct lightning current to the ground.
2. The lightning protection device having a grading ring structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The grounding device includes a grounding electrode and a grounding wire. The grounding electrode is driven vertically into the ground, and the grounding wire connects the equalizing ring to the grounding electrode. The equalizing ring is a conductive ring structure.
3. The lightning protection device having a grading ring structure according to claim 1, characterized by: Both the first surge arrester and the second surge arrester are longitudinally extending columnar structures, and multiple annular protrusions are arranged around the main body surface of both the first surge arrester and the second surge arrester.
4. The lightning protection device having a grading ring structure according to claim 3, characterized by: The plurality of annular convex edges are divided into several first convex edges and several second convex edges, which are staggered; both ends of the first surge arrester and the second surge arrester are cylindrical.
5. The lightning protection device having a grading ring structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper end of the first surge arrester is provided with a connecting plate, and a connecting bracket is provided between the equalizing ring and the connecting plate. There are several connecting brackets, which are evenly distributed between the equalizing ring and the connecting plate.
6. The lightning protection device having a grading ring structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The mounting base has an upper mounting groove for mounting a cylindrical base, and the mounting groove is an annular shape that matches the base. The mounting base includes an upper mounting part and a lower support part, and the base is mounted on the mounting part.
7. The lightning protection device having a grading ring structure according to claim 6, characterized by: The support part is conical in shape, with its bottom wider than its top; both the inner and outer walls of the support part are provided with a number of reinforcing ribs to enhance the structural stability.