一种焊接防脱扣浪涌保护器

By designing a plug slot and anti-disengagement components in the surge protector, the problem of electrode disengagement during welding is solved, enabling normal use and efficient welding after welding, and improving the product's reliability and current surge withstand capability.

CN224519846UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN HAIPENGXIN ELECTRONICS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN HAIPENGXIN ELECTRONICS
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing surge protectors are prone to internal tripping when soldered to external circuit boards due to the melting of low-temperature solder, resulting in malfunction.

Method used

A welding anti-disengagement surge protector was designed, comprising a base, a varistor, a first electrode, a tripping mechanism, and an anti-disengagement component. By setting a plug slot and an anti-disengagement component on the base, the blocking component prevents the first electrode from separating from the protruding electrode during welding. The reflow soldering process is used to improve welding efficiency and reliability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the first electrode from disengaging from the extended electrode during welding, ensures the normal operation of the protector after welding, and improves the welding area and reliability, enhances the product's current surge resistance and miniaturization design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种焊接防脱扣浪涌保护器,包括底座、设于底座上的压敏电阻、第一电极、脱扣机构和防脱扣件,底座具有贴装面,底座上设有插接槽;压敏电阻包括伸出电极;第一电极连接伸出电极,第一电极靠近贴装面的一端具有与贴装面平行的第一焊接面,第一焊接面用于与外部线路板焊接;脱扣机构抵接第一电极,用于将第一电极与伸出电极之间的连接状态切换为分离状态;防脱扣件包括卡接主体和连接在卡接主体上的阻挡件,卡接主体可拆卸插入插接槽内,阻挡件被配置为在第一焊接面与外部线路板焊接时,使第一电极与伸出电极保持连接状态。本申请解决了现有浪涌保护器焊接在外部线路板上时容易发生内部脱扣,导致焊接完成后无法正常使用的问题。
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Claims

1. A welding anti-trip surge protector, characterized by, include: The base (20) has a mounting surface (201) and the base (20) is provided with a insertion slot (21); A varistor (30) is disposed on the base (20), and the varistor (30) includes an extended electrode (31); A first electrode (40) is disposed on the base (20). The first electrode (40) is connected to the extended electrode (31). The end of the first electrode (40) near the mounting surface (201) has a first welding surface (401) parallel to the mounting surface (201). The first welding surface (401) is used for welding with an external circuit board. A tripping mechanism (60) is provided on the base (20). The tripping mechanism (60) abuts against the first electrode (40) and is used to switch the connection state between the first electrode (40) and the protruding electrode (31) to the separation state. The anti-disengagement component (70) includes a snap-fit ​​body (71) and a blocking member (72) connected to the snap-fit ​​body (71). The snap-fit ​​body (71) is detachably inserted into the insertion slot (21). The blocking member (72) is configured to keep the first electrode (40) connected to the protruding electrode (31) when the first welding surface (401) is welded to the external circuit board.

2. The welding anti-disengagement surge protector according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the connection state between the first electrode (40) and the extended electrode (31) is switched to the separation state, the end of the first electrode (40) near the blocking member (72) moves along the first motion trajectory; The blocking element (72) is located on the first motion trajectory.

3. The welding anti-disengagement surge protector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first electrode (40) has an anti-detachment surface at one end near the blocking member (72), and the anti-detachment surface is parallel to the end face of the blocking member (72) near the first electrode (40).

4. The welding anti-disengagement surge protector according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The base (20) includes a bottom surface (202), a first side surface (203) connected to the bottom surface (202), and a second side surface (204) connected between the bottom surface (202) and the first side surface (203); The insertion slot (21) includes a sliding slot (211) and a snap-fit ​​slot (212) that are interconnected. The sliding slot (211) passes through the bottom surface (202), the first side surface (203) and the second side surface (204) respectively. The snap-fit ​​body (71) includes a handle (711) and a protrusion (712). The snap-fit ​​body (71) is inserted into the sliding groove (211) from the first side (203). The handle (711) is located on the second side (204). The blocking member (72) is located on the bottom surface (202). The protrusion (712) snaps into the snap-fit ​​groove (212).

5. The welding anti-disengagement surge protector according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side surface of the slot (212) is arc-shaped.

6. The welding anti-disengagement surge protector according to claim 4, characterized in that, The insertion slot (21) further includes an extension slot (213) communicating with the snap-fit ​​slot (212), the extension slot (213) being configured to snap the protrusion (712) so that the blocking member (72) is located outside the first movement trajectory.

7. The welding let-go surge protector of claim 4, wherein, Also includes: The outer casing (10) has a base (20) disposed inside it. The base (20) includes a partition (22), two opposing first side plates (23) connected to the partition (22), and two opposing second side plates (24). The surface of the partition (22) forms the bottom surface (202). The side surface of the first side plate (23) away from the partition (22) forms the first side surface (203). One of the second side plates (24) forms the mounting surface (201) away from the partition (22), and the other second side plate (24) forms the second side surface (204) away from the partition (22). The partition (22), the first side plate (23), and the second side plate (24) divide the space inside the outer shell (10) into a first cavity and a second cavity that are opposite to each other; The varistor (30) is located in the first cavity, the protruding electrode (31) extends into the second cavity, and the first electrode (40), the tripping mechanism (60) and the anti-tripping component (70) are all located in the second cavity.

8. The welding anti-disengagement surge protector according to claim 7, characterized in that, The partition (22) is located on the bottom surface (202) of the second cavity and has a rotating shaft; The tripping mechanism (60) includes a turntable (61) and a spring (62). The turntable (61) passes through the rotating shaft and can rotate around the rotating shaft. The turntable (61) includes a rotating part (611) and a tripping part (612). The tripping part (612) abuts against the first electrode (40). A first support column (2020) is provided on the bottom surface (202) of the second cavity, and a second support column (6110) is provided on the rotating component (611). The spring (62) is connected between the first support column (2020) and the second support column (6110).

9. The welding de-tripping surge protector of claim 8, wherein, Also includes: A first alarm electrode (81) is disposed on the base (20), and one end of the first alarm electrode (81) is located in the second cavity; The second alarm electrode (82) is disposed on the base (20), and one end of the second alarm electrode (82) is located in the first cavity; When the first electrode (40) and the extended electrode (31) are connected, one end of the second alarm electrode (82) is in contact with one end of the first alarm electrode (81), and one end of the second alarm electrode (82) abuts against the tripping member (612). When the first electrode (40) and the extended electrode (31) are separated, one end of the second alarm electrode (82) is separated from one end of the first alarm electrode (81).

10. The welding anti-disengagement surge protector according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, The rotating component (611) is provided with a slider (6111); The outer casing (10) is provided with an observation window (90). When the first electrode (40) and the extended electrode (31) are connected, the observation window (90) is directly opposite the slider (6111). When the first electrode (40) and the extended electrode (31) are separated, the observation window (90) is offset from the slider (6111).