一种铝空气电池用的电解液箱

By designing a circular recess and chamfered structure for the electrolyte tank of an aluminum-air battery, combined with a hydrogen treatment system, the problems of electrolyte non-uniformity and hydrogen safety hazards were solved, achieving uniform electrolyte distribution and safe hydrogen treatment.

CN224519890UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHENGZHOU FOGUANG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU FOGUANG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum-air batteries suffer from inconsistencies in electrolyte temperature and composition during use, and the generation of hydrogen poses safety hazards that cannot be effectively addressed.

Method used

An electrolyte tank for aluminum-air batteries was designed, comprising a circular recess, an outlet, a return outlet, and a chamfered structure. Combined with a hydrogen treatment system, it ensures uniform distribution of electrolyte circulation and treats hydrogen through hydrogen collection, oxidation reaction, and combustion devices.

Benefits of technology

This achieves a uniform distribution of electrolyte temperature and composition, reduces the safety hazards of hydrogen, and ensures the safety and efficiency of the battery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种铝空气电池用的电解液箱,通过在电解液箱主体内部设置有圆形凹坑,圆形凹坑输出端与出液口连接,所述出液口设置在电解液箱主体侧面的左下半部分,电解液箱主体侧面的右半部分上下错落设置第一回液口、第二回液口,所述第一回液口、第二回液口的水平位置高于出液口水平位置;所述电解液箱主体内部的倒角为圆角,使得电解液在排出与回流过程中,依靠初始速度带动电解液沿箱内壁自循环旋转,以及在重力作用下,向下运动,以此保证电解液温度、成分的均匀分布,电解液在电解液箱内的循环更好。
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Claims

1. An electrolyte tank for an aluminum-air battery, comprising: An electrolyte tank body, an outlet, and a return outlet are characterized in that: a circular recess is provided inside the electrolyte tank body, the output end of the circular recess is connected to the outlet, the outlet is located on the lower left half of the side of the electrolyte tank body, and a first return outlet and a second return outlet are staggered vertically on the right half of the side of the electrolyte tank body, the horizontal positions of the first return outlet and the second return outlet are higher than the horizontal position of the outlet; the chamfers inside the electrolyte tank body are rounded.

2. The electrolyte tank for an aluminum-air cell according to claim 1, characterized by Also includes: The electrolyte tank includes a top cover, a filling port, a vent, and a temperature probe port. The top cover is equipped with the filling port, vent, and temperature probe port. The electrolyte tank body at the filling port has an internal thread and a nut that matches the internal thread. A flexible hose is installed at the vent, with the end of the hose away from the vent connected to a hydrogen treatment system. A temperature sensor is installed at the temperature probe port.

3. The electrolyte tank for an aluminum-air cell according to claim 2, characterized by The hydrogen treatment system includes: a hydrogen collection device, an alkaline mist absorption and drying device, a hydrogen oxidation reactor, a hydrogen storage tank, and a combustion device; the hydrogen collection device is connected to the alkaline mist absorption and drying device via a gas guide pipe; the alkaline mist absorption and drying device is connected to the hydrogen oxidation reactor and the hydrogen storage tank via gas guide pipes respectively; the hydrogen storage tank is connected to the combustion device via a gas guide pipe.

4. The electrolyte tank for an aluminum-air battery according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: The device includes a one-way valve, a first control valve, and a second control valve. The one-way valve is located on the gas duct near the alkaline mist absorption and drying device. The first control valve is located on the branch of the gas duct connecting the alkaline mist absorption and drying device and the hydrogen oxidation reactor. The second control valve is located on the gas duct between the hydrogen storage tank and the combustion device.

5. The electrolyte tank for an aluminum-air cell according to claim 1, characterized by: The outlet is connected to the input end of the circulation pump, the output end of the circulation pump is connected to the electrolyte input end of the aluminum-air battery device, and the electrolyte output end of the aluminum-air battery device is connected to the first return port and the second return port.