一种复合式电池热交换器

By designing a composite battery heat exchanger, which utilizes a fan and a breathable grid to accelerate airflow, and combines it with a ring array of connecting air pipes, rapid heat dissipation and heat conversion of the composite battery are achieved, solving the problem of battery heat accumulation and improving battery life and safety.

CN224519956UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17FUJIAN WEIYI TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN WEIYI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat generated during the charging and discharging process of composite batteries can lead to excessively high temperatures, affecting battery life and safety. Furthermore, battery activity decreases and output power is insufficient in low-temperature environments.

Method used

A composite battery heat exchanger was designed, comprising a heat dissipation mechanism and a heat exchange mechanism. A fan accelerates airflow, which enters the heat dissipation box through a breathable grid, then enters the mounting box through the air inlet and air inlet pipe. After contacting the heat exchange mechanism, the heat is carried away and discharged. Combined with the connecting air pipes of the ring array, the contact area is increased, achieving rapid heat dissipation and heat conversion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids heat accumulation, reduces the impact of high battery temperature on lifespan and safety, improves heat dissipation efficiency, prevents thermal runaway, and ensures stable battery performance under different temperature environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及新能源技术领域,公开了一种复合式电池热交换器,包括安装箱,所述安装箱的一侧设置有用于对复合电池进行散热的散热机构,所述安装箱内设置有用于热量转换的热交换机构。本实用新型通过散热机构中的风扇工作时,可加速空气流动,外界空气经透气栅格网进入散热箱,再通过进气口、进气管等进入安装箱内,与热交换机构充分接触后,携带热量从出气管排出,能快速带走复合电池工作时产生的大量热量,避免热量积聚导致电池温度过高,从而减少因高温对电池循环寿命、容量的不良影响,降低热失控等安全隐患的发生风险,多个呈环形阵列排设的连通气管分别与连通顶板和连通底板连通,在增大了与液体的接触面积的同时。
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Claims

1. A combined battery heat exchanger comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: The mounting box (1) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (2) for dissipating heat from the composite battery on one side, and a heat exchange mechanism (6) for heat conversion is provided inside the mounting box (1). The heat exchange mechanism (6) includes a mounting plate (61) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (1). Multiple connecting air pipes (62) arranged in a ring array are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (61). An air outlet pipe (64) is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting plate (61). A connecting top plate (65) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (61) near the heat dissipation mechanism (2). The connecting top plate (65) covers half of the openings of the connecting air pipes (62). The side of the connecting top plate (65) near the mounting plate (61) is provided with a cavity for connecting the air outlet pipe (64) and part of the connecting air pipes (62). The ends of the multiple connecting air pipes (62) away from the mounting plate (61) are all connected to a connecting bottom plate (63). The connecting bottom plate (63) is provided with an annular cavity that simultaneously connects all the connecting air pipes (62). The connecting bottom plate (63) is connected to the connecting top plate (65) through the connecting air pipes (62).

2. The composite battery heat exchanger of claim 1, wherein: The side of the connecting bottom plate (63) facing away from the connecting air pipe (62) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting box (1), and the end of the air outlet pipe (64) away from the connecting top plate (65) passes through the mounting box (1) and communicates with the outside.

3. The composite battery heat exchanger of claim 1, wherein: The heat dissipation mechanism (2) includes a heat dissipation box (21) fixedly connected to the side of the mounting box (1) away from the heat exchange mechanism (6). The heat dissipation box (21) has two air inlets (23) on the side near the mounting box (1). A fan (22) is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation box (21).

4. The combined battery heat exchanger of claim 3, wherein: The heat sink (21) has a ventilation groove on the side facing away from the mounting box (1). A ventilation grid (4) is fixedly connected in the ventilation groove, and the size of the ventilation grid (4) matches the fan (22).

5. The composite battery heat exchanger of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the mounting box (1) is provided with a liquid inlet (3), and the lower surface of the mounting box (1) is provided with a liquid outlet (7).

6. The combined battery heat exchanger of claim 4, wherein: The mounting box (1) has two connecting slots on the side near the heat dissipation mechanism (2), and an air inlet pipe (5) is connected in the connecting slots. An air storage slot is provided on the inner wall of the mounting box (1) away from the air inlet pipe (5), and the air storage slot is connected to the connecting air pipe (62). The air inlet (23) is connected to the air inlet pipe (5).