盖板组件、壳体及电池

By designing a detachable sealing plate and cover plate assembly in the lithium-ion battery, independently setting the injection hole and using laser welding, the safety problem of explosion-proof valves caused by mechanical and chemical damage in lithium-ion batteries is solved, and the stability and safety of the battery under extreme conditions are improved.

CN224519988UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SVOLT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SVOLT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing explosion-proof valves for lithium-ion batteries are prone to deformation, cracking, and leakage during repeated positive and negative pressure impacts and high-temperature baking, affecting the yield and safety performance of the cells. Furthermore, the welded structure is easily damaged under pressure changes, leading to a reduction in battery safety.

Method used

The design incorporates detachable sealing plates and cover plates with independently set injection holes. Through interference fit or snap-fit ​​connection, it avoids contamination and mechanical damage to the explosion-proof valve during the injection process. Laser welding is used to form a high-strength sealing structure to ensure the stability of the explosion-proof valve and the safety of the battery.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the safety and reliability of the battery, avoids corrosion and mechanical damage to the explosion-proof valve, ensures the normal pressure relief function of the battery under extreme conditions, and enhances the overall safety and reliability of the battery cell.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224519988U_ABST
    Figure CN224519988U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及电池领域,提供一种盖板组件、壳体及电池。盖板组件包括盖板本体;密封板,可拆卸地安装于盖板本体,密封板上开设有注液孔,沿密封板的边缘形成有注塑边。该盖板组件避免了传统集成设计中注液过程对防爆阀的污染或机械损伤;注液完成后,拆除密封板即可焊接防爆阀,避免了传统工艺中防爆阀与注液孔集成导致的焊接热损伤问题。独立的注液孔设计避免了电解液与防爆阀的直接接触,降低了电解液对防爆阀保护贴片的腐蚀风险。若注液过程中发生少量电解液溢出,仅需更换密封板即可清除污染,无需涉及防爆阀的维护,从而避免因电解液残留导致的保护贴片脱落或防爆阀失效,显著提升电池的安全性能。
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Claims

1. A cover assembly, characterized by include: The cover plate body has mounting holes. A sealing plate is detachably installed in the mounting hole. The sealing plate has an injection hole and an injection molding edge is formed along the edge of the sealing plate.

2. The cover plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The width H of the injection molding edge is in the range of 2 mm ≤ H ≤ 5 mm.

3. The cover plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The thickness T of the injection molding edge is in the range of 0.2 mm ≤ T ≤ 0.7 mm.

4. The cover plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The edge of the sealing plate is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the mounting hole, and the interference amount D is in the range of 0.3 mm ≤ D ≤ 0.7 mm.

5. The cover plate assembly of claim 3, wherein, It also includes an explosion-proof valve, which is adapted to be welded to the mounting hole if the sealing plate detaches from the mounting hole.

6. The cover plate assembly of claim 5, wherein, A protective patch is also affixed to the side of the explosion-proof valve that is away from the cover plate body.

7. A housing characterized by, It includes the housing body and the cover assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. The case according to claim 7, characterized in that The cover plate body is welded to the housing body by laser welding.

9. A battery, characterized by Includes the cover plate assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 6; Or the housing as described in any one of claims 7 to 8.