一种减少磨损的弱电工程施工用线缆牵引装置

By designing a cable pulling device with multi-point force application and path self-adaptation, the problems of concentrated traction force and complex path in cable pulling were solved, achieving the effect of sufficient traction force without damaging the cable, thus improving construction quality and efficiency.

CN224520526UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI ZHUANCHUANG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI ZHUANCHUANG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when pulling cables, applying force to a single endpoint leads to concentrated traction force, which is difficult to control precisely. This can easily cause excessive local stress on the cable and damage it. Furthermore, the lack of a multi-point force application design to distribute the traction force affects construction efficiency and quality.

Method used

Design a cable traction device that includes a pulling mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. The traction shaft is driven to rotate by a motor, which drives multiple traction blocks to apply a uniform traction force to the cable. The position of the traction wheel is adjusted by a hydraulic telescopic cylinder to achieve multi-point force application and path adaptive guidance, thereby reducing friction and uneven force distribution.

Benefits of technology

It effectively disperses the traction force, reduces the risk of cable wear, ensures sufficient traction force and balanced cable stress, and improves construction efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种减少磨损的弱电工程施工用线缆牵引装置,涉及弱电工程施工设备技术领域,旨在解决传统单一端点牵引方式中牵引力难以把控、易拉伤线缆或牵引不到位的问题。该装置包括安装架,安装架中间设有牵拉机构,两侧设有调节机构。牵拉机构中,电机驱动牵引轴带动牵引盘转动,牵引盘外圈的多个牵引块通过放置槽内的橡胶块和弧形块与线缆接触,形成多点均匀施力,分散牵引力并减少磨损;调节机构通过液压伸缩缸调整偏转杆角度,使牵引轮适应不同路径,将滑动摩擦转为滚动摩擦,降低阻力。该装置实现了中间部位牵引,兼顾牵引力充足性与线缆保护性,适用于复杂路径的线缆敷设。
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Claims

1. A weak current engineering construction cable pulling device for reducing wear and tear, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is equipped with a pulling mechanism (3) in the middle, and the mounting frame (1) is equipped with an adjustment mechanism (2) on both sides. The traction mechanism (3) includes a traction shaft (33), which is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting frame (1). A traction disc (34) is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting frame (1). A traction block (35) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the traction disc (34). A placement groove (37) is provided in the middle of the traction block (35). Rubber blocks (36) are fixedly connected to both sides of the traction block (35) in the placement groove (37). An arc-shaped block (361) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber block (36).

2. The cable pulling device of claim 1, wherein: The mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the traction shaft (33) on the rear side of the support frame (32), and the support frame (32) is fixedly connected to the motor (31) on the rear side of the motor.

3. A reduced wear cable pulling device for low voltage engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (31) is equipped with an output shaft, and the motor (31) is fixedly connected to a traction shaft (33) through the output shaft.

4. The reduced wear cable pulling device for low voltage engineering construction of claim 1, wherein: The arc-shaped block (361) tilts from left to right, and the outer ring of the traction disc (34) is densely arranged with traction blocks (35) at equal intervals.

5. The cable pulling device of claim 1, wherein: A fixing sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the mounting bracket (1). A bearing is interference-fitted inside the fixing sleeve (4). The traction shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (1) through the bearing.

6. The reduced wear cable pulling device for low voltage engineering construction of claim 1, wherein: The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a rotating rod (23), which is fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame (1) near the bottom. A deflection rod (22) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (23). A hydraulic telescopic cylinder (21) is hinged in the middle of the deflection rod (22). The outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (21) is hinged to the rear side of the mounting frame (1). A fixing block (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the deflection rod (22). A traction wheel (24) is rotatably connected in the middle of the fixing block (25).

7. A reduced wear cable pulling device for low voltage engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The traction wheel (24) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft in the middle, and the fixed block (25) is fitted with a bearing on the rear side. The traction wheel (24) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (25) through the cooperation of the fixed shaft and the bearing.