充电保护的控制电路和充电设备
By introducing a protocol module, a reference voltage generation module, and a mode selection module into the charging device, the charging protection module is partially shielded, which solves the problem of false protection during charging voltage switching, reduces the complexity of the judgment logic, and improves the safety and efficiency of the charging device and the electrical equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BYD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing charging devices are prone to causing fast charging protocol chips to malfunction when switching charging voltages, which increases the complexity of the judgment logic and affects charging efficiency and safety.
The protocol module outputs control signals to the reference voltage generation module, and the mode selection module adjusts the reference voltage and outputs a shielding trigger signal to the charging protection module, thereby achieving phased shielding of the charging protection module and using the reference voltage judgment logic uniformly to reduce the complexity of the judgment logic.
It reduces false alarms in charging equipment and improves the safety and charging efficiency of both charging and electrical equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224520682U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A control circuit for charge protection, characterized in that, include: The protocol module is used to output control signals when the received target charging voltage changes. A reference voltage generation module, connected to the protocol module, is used to adjust the reference voltage according to the control signal. The reference voltage is used to adjust the output voltage of the charging device to the changed target charging voltage. The mode selection module is connected to the reference voltage generation module and is used to output a shielding trigger signal according to the reference voltage. The charging protection module, connected to the mode selection module, is used to enable charging protection according to the shielding trigger signal.
2. The control circuit of claim 1, wherein, The mode selection module includes: a first comparator; The positive input terminal of the first comparator is connected to the reference voltage generation module to receive the reference voltage, and the negative input terminal of the first comparator receives the delayed voltage of the reference voltage; The first comparator is used to output a first trigger signal when the reference voltage is less than the delay voltage.
3. The control circuit of claim 2, wherein, The mode selection module further includes: a second comparator; The positive input terminal of the second comparator receives the delayed voltage, and the negative input terminal of the second comparator is connected to the reference voltage generation module to receive the reference voltage. The second comparator is used to output a second trigger signal when the reference voltage is greater than the delay voltage.
4. The control circuit of claim 2, wherein, The charging protection module includes: an undervoltage protection submodule; The undervoltage protection submodule is connected to the first comparator and is used to enable undervoltage protection according to the first trigger signal.
5. The control circuit of claim 3, wherein, The charging protection module includes: an overvoltage protection submodule; The overvoltage protection submodule is connected to the second comparator and is used to enable overvoltage protection according to the second trigger signal.
6. The control circuit of claim 3, wherein, The mode selection module further includes: a delay submodule; The input terminal of the delay submodule is connected to the reference voltage generation module, and the output terminal of the delay submodule is connected to the negative input terminal of the first comparator and the positive input terminal of the second comparator. The delay submodule is used to output a delayed voltage based on the reference voltage.
7. The control circuit of claim 6, wherein, The delay submodule includes: resistors and capacitors; The first end of the resistor is connected to the reference voltage generating module; The second end of the resistor is connected to the second end of the capacitor, and the delayed voltage of the reference voltage is output. The first terminal of the capacitor is grounded.
8. The control circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The protocol module includes multiple protocol sub-modules, and different protocol sub-modules support different fast charging protocols.
9. The control circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that Also includes: A constant voltage control module, connected to the reference voltage generation module, is used to adjust the output voltage of the charging device according to the reference voltage.
10. A charging device, characterized by The control circuit for charging protection as described in any one of claims 1-9.