转子结构、磁悬浮电机及压缩机

By introducing electromagnetic isolation components and thermal conductive materials into the rotor structure, the problem of eddy current loss in high-speed permanent magnet motors is solved, achieving efficient operation and improved reliability of the rotor structure.

CN224520786UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHONGQING MIDEA GENERAL REFRIGERATING EQUIP CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING MIDEA GENERAL REFRIGERATING EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In high-speed permanent magnet motors, eddy current losses caused by high-frequency harmonic magnetic fields in the rotor structure lead to increased rotor temperature and demagnetization of the magnets, affecting the motor's output performance and reliability.

Method used

Electromagnetic isolators are introduced into the rotor structure, using copper, aluminum, or silicon steel to form a multi-layered composite structure, which blocks high-frequency harmonic magnetic flux, constructs a reverse eddy current shielding path, reduces eddy current loss, and improves thermal stability through thermally conductive materials and protective sleeves.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses eddy current losses inside the rotor, reduces the risk of magnet demagnetization, improves the thermal stability and energy efficiency of the motor, and enhances the operational reliability and efficiency of the rotor structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及电机技术领域,尤其涉及一种转子结构、磁悬浮电机及压缩机。该转子结构、隔离件、磁钢部和保护套,沿转子本体的径向方向,隔离件、磁钢部和保护套依次套设于转子本体的外侧,其中,隔离件采用电磁隔离材料。根据本实用新型的转子结构,通过在磁钢部与转子本体之间设置有隔离件,该隔离件采用电磁隔离材料,从而有效阻断PWM变频驱动下气隙中高频谐波磁通穿透磁钢后进入转子本体,防止在转轴内部形成大面积闭合感应回路,降低涡流损耗。本实用新型不仅有助于抑制转子本体内部高频发热,还可显著降低磁钢退磁风险,进一步地,可以提升电机在高速运行工况下的热稳定性与整体能效。
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Claims

1. A rotor structure, characterized in that, include: Rotor body; An isolation element is sleeved on the outside of the rotor body along the radial direction of the rotor body, and the isolation element is made of electromagnetic isolation material; The magnet portion is sleeved on the outside of the separator along the radial direction.

2. The rotor structure of claim 1, wherein The isolation element is a cylindrical element, and along the radial direction, the cylindrical element includes at least one isolation layer, and each isolation layer includes at least one of copper, aluminum or silicon steel.

3. The rotor structure of claim 2, wherein The isolation layer is multi-layered, and the materials in adjacent isolation layers are different.

4. The rotor structure of claim 1, wherein The isolation component is interference-fitted with the rotor body.

5. The rotor structure of claim 1, wherein The thickness of the isolation layer along the radial direction of the rotor body is L, wherein 0.5mm≤L≤1.2mm.

6. The rotor structure of claim 1, wherein The magnet section includes a plurality of magnet components, which are spaced apart along at least one of the radial direction, the circumferential direction of the rotor body, and the axial direction of the rotor body.

7. The rotor structure of claim 6, wherein Multiple magnetic steel components are arranged at intervals along the circumference, and the number of magnetic steel components is between 20 and 30.

8. The rotor structure of claim 1, wherein The rotor structure also includes a protective sleeve, which is fitted over the outside of the magnet part along the radial direction, and the protective sleeve is a carbon fiber protective sleeve or a glass fiber protective sleeve.

9. A magnetic levitation motor, characterized by, Includes the rotor structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. A compressor characterized by, Including the magnetic levitation motor according to claim 9.