一种防尘型无刷电机

By installing a breathable filter and baffle on the brushless motor housing, and using centrifugal force and an electromagnet to control the opening and closing of the baffle, the problem of heat dissipation difficulty in brushless motors is solved, achieving automatic heat dissipation and dust prevention.

CN224520842UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DONGGUAN YUANZHOU MOTOR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN YUANZHOU MOTOR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dustproof brushless motors have difficulty dissipating heat after prolonged operation, and the external protective box affects heat dissipation, leading to heat accumulation inside.

Method used

A dustproof brushless motor was designed. By setting a breathable filter and baffle on the motor housing, and using an electromagnet and centrifugal force to control the opening and closing of the baffle, automatic heat dissipation and dust prevention effects are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic opening of heat dissipation holes for heat dissipation when the motor is working, and automatic covering for dust protection when it stops working, thus improving heat dissipation efficiency and dust protection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种防尘型无刷电机,具体涉及无刷电机技术领域,包括安装座,安装座顶部四角均贯穿开设有安装孔,安装座顶部固定有电机外壳体,安装座中部贯穿转动连接有转动轴,转动轴外壁中部固定有线圈,电机外壳体两侧中部下方均贯穿固定有透气过滤网。本装置通过在电机工作时带动转动轴转动,摩擦力带动移动环一同转动,受离心力影响,移动环向上移动,电机通电时,电磁铁一同通电,连接环向上移动靠近电磁铁时,电磁铁将连接环吸附在底部,此时移动环与转动轴分离,两个挡板移动到电机外壳体顶部,挡板与透气过滤网分离,从而达到工作时自动敞开散热孔进行散热的效果,使得无刷电机内部的线圈能够得到充分散热。
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Claims

1. A dust-proof brushless motor characterized by: The device includes a mounting base with mounting holes at each of the four corners of its top. A motor housing is fixed to the top of the mounting base. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected through the middle of the mounting base. A coil is fixed to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Breathable filters are fixed through the lower middle of both sides of the motor housing. Baffles are movably mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the motor housing. Connecting rods are fixed to opposite sides of the top of the two baffles. Connecting rings are fixed to the middle of the two connecting rods. A movable ring is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rings. An electromagnet is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the motor housing. Sliding rods are fixed to the bottom of opposite ends of the two connecting rods. Elastic ropes are fixed to the bottom ends of the two sliding rods.

2. A dust protected brushless motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two baffles are located on the same side of the two breathable filters, and one side of the baffle is in contact with the outer wall of the breathable filter. The length of the baffle is greater than the length of the breathable filter.

3. A dust protected brushless motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper middle part of both sides of the motor housing is provided with a sliding groove. The two baffles are fixed to the two sliding rods respectively. The two sliding rods are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves respectively, and the top of the two sliding rods is fixed to one end of the two connecting rods respectively.

4. A dust protected brushless motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the moving ring is collinear with the central axis of the rotating shaft, the inner diameter of the moving ring is matched with the diameter of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the moving ring is shaped like a hollow frustum.

5. A dust protected brushless motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting ring is made of iron, the electromagnet is located directly above the top of the connecting ring, and the inner diameter of the connecting ring is larger than the inner diameter of the moving ring.

6. A dust protected brushless motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A winding roller is rotatably connected to one bottom side of the motor housing. A knob is fixed to one end of the winding roller, and a fastening bolt is threaded to the other side of the winding roller. The bottom ends of the two elastic ropes movably pass through the outer wall of the motor housing and are fixed to both ends of the outer wall of the winding roller.