一种伺服电机直接驱动滑块结构
By directly driving the slider structure with a servo motor, the transmission components are eliminated. The spline connection and involute spline profile design solve the problems of aging and loosening of the synchronous belt and high noise, achieving a servo motor drive effect with high rigidity, high efficiency, and low cost.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU YAWEI MACHINE TOOL
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the method of driving the ball screw by the servo motor through the synchronous belt deceleration has problems such as synchronous belt aging and loosening, belt tooth wear, and high noise during high-speed operation.
The slide block structure is directly driven by a servo motor. The servo motor is directly connected to the lead screw. The spline connection and involute spline tooth profile design achieve efficient and reliable torque transmission, eliminating the need for transmission components such as reducers and synchronous belts.
It achieves structural safety, stability, and durability, extends service life, and features high overall structural rigidity, rapid response, high transmission precision, high efficiency, and low cost, while solving the problems of synchronous belt aging and loosening, as well as excessive noise.
Smart Images

Figure CN224520855U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A servo motor direct drive slider structure, characterized by: Includes a frame (1), a slider (2) and a servo motor (3). Two sets of servo motors (3) are installed on the upper part of the frame (1), and the upper shaft end of the main lead screw (8) is installed in the hollow shaft of the servo motor (3). A lead screw nut (7) is installed on the lower part of the main lead screw (8), and the lead screw nut (7) can move up and down in the vertical direction. The lead screw nut (7) is connected to the slider (2) through an upper pad (9) and a lower pad (10), and the slider (2) can move up and down in the vertical direction.
2. The servo motor directly driving slider structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flange face of the servo motor (3) is connected to the motor mounting surface on the top of the frame (1), and the frame (1) is made of carbon steel with a smooth galvanized outer surface.
3. The servo motor directly driving slider structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the main screw (8) is equipped with a bearing housing (6), and the upper surface of the outer ring of the bearing housing (6) is connected to the bearing housing mounting surface of the frame (1).
4. The servo motor directly driving slider structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stepped surface at the upper end of the main screw (8) is in contact with the lower surface of the inner ring of the bearing seat (6), and the main screw (8) and the bearing seat (6) are locked together by a precision locking nut (5).
5. The servo motor directly driving slider structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main lead screw (8) is connected to the hollow shaft of the servo motor (3) through a spline sleeve (4), and the spline sleeve (4) and the servo motor (3) are connected separately.
6. The servo motor directly driving slider structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centers of the servo motor (3), the main lead screw (8) and the bearing housing (6) are all located on the same axis, and the main lead screw (8) is a rotatable structure.