一种用于空调器的直流打水电机系统

By combining a DC brushless motor with a MOSFET Q5 drive module, the problems of low energy efficiency, high noise, easy corrosion, and inaccurate control in the water pump motor system of air conditioners are solved, achieving high-efficiency, low-noise, and precise control, which is suitable for the lightweight design of portable air conditioners.

CN224520878UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGDONG ZHIGE AIR CONDITIONING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG ZHIGE AIR CONDITIONING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air conditioner water pump motor systems suffer from low energy efficiency, severe noise pollution, easy corrosion and failure, insufficient control precision, and low integration of drive circuits. They are particularly difficult to meet the requirements of lightweight and high-efficiency operation in portable air conditioners.

Method used

The drive module combines a brushless DC motor with a MOSFET Q5, and forms an RC spike absorption circuit with a clamping diode D8, a capacitor C12 and a resistor R24. The integrated control unit 3 achieves efficient driving, multiple protections and precise control, and realizes closed-loop control through PWM speed regulation and overcurrent protection logic.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-efficiency drive, reduces power consumption by more than 30%, and has a noise level of ≤45dB. It avoids motor back electromotive force breakdown, improves control accuracy and system reliability, and meets the needs of miniaturized equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于空调器的直流打水电机系统,包括直流无刷电机、驱动模块和控制单元,其中,所述驱动模块包括截止二极管D7、钳位二极管D8、第一电容C12、第一电阻R24、MOS管Q5、第二电阻R25和第三电阻R26,所述截止二极管D7的阳极外接预设的外部电源,所述截止二极管D7的阴极分别与直流无刷电机、钳位二极管D8的阴极、第一电容C12一端相连接,所述MOS管Q5的漏极D分别与直流无刷电机、钳位二极管D8的阳极、第一电阻R24一端相连接;所述MOS管Q5的栅极G经第二电阻R25与控制单元的信号接口DS相连接,所述MOS管Q5的源极S经第三电阻R26与控制单元的监测接口IDS相连接;所述第一电容C12的另一端与第一电阻R24的另一端相连接。
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Claims

1. A DC water pumping motor system for an air conditioner, characterized in that: The system includes a brushless DC motor (1), a drive module (2), and a control unit (3). The drive module (2) includes a cutoff diode D7, a clamping diode D8, a first capacitor C12, a first resistor R24, a MOSFET Q5, a second resistor R25, and a third resistor R26. The anode of the cutoff diode D7 is connected to a preset external power supply. The cathode of the cutoff diode D7 is connected to the cathode of the brushless DC motor (1), the clamping diode D8, and one end of the first capacitor C12. The drain D of the MOSFET Q5 is connected to the anode of the brushless DC motor (1), the clamping diode D8, and one end of the first resistor R24. The gate G of the MOSFET Q5 is connected to the signal interface DS of the control unit (3) via the second resistor R25. The source S of the MOSFET Q5 is connected to the monitoring interface IDS of the control unit (3) via the third resistor R26. The other end of the first capacitor C12 is connected to the other end of the first resistor R24.

2. The direct-current water-pumping motor system for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized by: It also includes a second capacitor C13, a fourth resistor R27 and a fifth resistor R28. The source S of the MOS transistor Q5 is also connected to one end of the second capacitor C13, one end of the fourth resistor R27 and one end of the fifth resistor R28, respectively. The other end of the second capacitor C13, the other end of the fourth resistor R27 and the other end of the fifth resistor R28 are grounded.

3. The direct current water punching motor system for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a third capacitor C1, the cathode of the cutoff diode D7 is connected to one end of the third capacitor C1, and the other end of the third capacitor C1 is grounded.

4. The direct current water punching motor system for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The control unit (3) is a microcontroller.