电压转换电路及电源设备

CN224520933UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17杭州普联系统技术有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
杭州普联系统技术有限公司
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional power supply equipment has difficulty accurately obtaining battery power, especially when lithium batteries are used to power multiple devices. The multi-cell series connection scheme has high consistency requirements and aging differences affect capacity utilization. The constant voltage output scheme needs to integrate a power detection device.

Method used

A voltage conversion module and a division operation module are used to adjust the output voltage by the ratio of the feedback voltage to the input voltage, so as to achieve a fixed proportional relationship between the output voltage and the input voltage, and to determine the battery charge using the output voltage.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate acquisition of battery power without relying on lithium battery consistency, simplifies the power detection process, and improves battery utilization and detection accuracy.

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Abstract

本申请属于供电电路技术领域,尤其涉及电压转换电路及电源设备。电压转换电路包括:电压转换模块和除法运算模块。电压转换模块用于根据反馈端的反馈电压对输入电压进行电压转换,得到输出电压。除法运算模块被配置为根据输出电压与输入电压的比值,得到并输出反馈电压,反馈电压与比值正相关。除法运算模块可以基于输出电压与输入电压的比值得到反馈电压,通过反馈电压可以得到当前输出电压与输入电压之间的比例关系,在此基础上,通过电压转换模块不断调节输出电压可以使得输出电压与输入电压之间呈现固定的比例关系,最终可以通过输出电压确定输入电压的具体大小,当输入电压由电池提供时,则可以根据输出电压得到电池的具体电量。
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Claims

1. A voltage conversion circuit, characterized by, include: A voltage conversion module is used to convert the input voltage according to the feedback voltage at the feedback terminal to obtain the output voltage; A division operation module is connected to the input terminal, output terminal, and feedback terminal of the voltage conversion module. The division operation module is configured to obtain and output the feedback voltage based on the ratio of the output voltage to the input voltage, and the feedback voltage is positively correlated with the ratio. The division operation module includes an analog circuit, which is connected to the input terminal, output terminal, and feedback terminal of the voltage conversion module, respectively. The analog circuit is configured to obtain and output the feedback voltage based on the ratio between the output voltage and the input voltage. The analog circuit includes a multiplier, an operational amplifier, a first resistor, a second resistor, and a capacitor; The first input terminal of the multiplier is connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier, the second input terminal of the multiplier is connected to the output terminal of the voltage conversion module, and the output terminal of the multiplier is connected to the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier through the first resistor. The inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is also grounded through the second resistor, and the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the input terminal of the voltage conversion module and grounded through the capacitor.

2. The voltage conversion circuit of claim 1, wherein, The voltage conversion module is configured to adjust the output voltage based on the difference between the feedback voltage and the reference voltage, wherein the output voltage is negatively correlated with the difference.

3. The voltage conversion circuit of claim 1, wherein, The division operation module includes a digital circuit, which is connected to the input terminal, output terminal, and feedback terminal of the voltage conversion module. The digital circuit is configured to obtain and output the feedback voltage based on the ratio between the output voltage and the input voltage.

4. The voltage conversion circuit of claim 3, wherein, The digital circuit includes a sampling unit and a computing unit; The sampling unit is connected to the output and input terminals of the voltage conversion module, and is used to obtain a first sampled digital signal based on the input voltage and a second sampled digital signal based on the output voltage. The calculation unit obtains the feedback voltage based on the ratio of the second sampled digital signal to the first sampled digital signal.

5. The voltage conversion circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The voltage conversion module includes a transformer chip. The input terminal of the transformer chip is used to connect to the input voltage. The feedback terminal of the transformer chip is connected to the division operation module. The transformer chip is used to convert the input voltage according to the feedback voltage of the feedback terminal to obtain the output voltage.

6. A power supply device characterized by comprising: It includes a power supply and a voltage conversion circuit as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the power supply is connected to the input terminal of the voltage conversion circuit and the power supply is used to provide an input voltage.

7. The power supply apparatus of Claim 6, wherein The power supply includes multiple batteries connected in parallel.

8. The power supply apparatus of Claim 7, wherein The negative terminal of each battery is grounded, and the positive terminal of each battery is connected to the input terminal of the voltage conversion circuit.