一种全光网络广播系统
The all-optical network broadcasting system solves the problems of large equipment footprint, high power consumption, signal interruption, poor sound quality, and susceptibility to electromagnetic interference in public broadcasting systems in large and complex scenarios through digital audio processing and optical communication transmission, and achieves highly reliable, high-quality broadcast transmission and flexible management.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SAIST (TIANJIN) TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing public address systems suffer from problems such as large equipment footprint, high power consumption, signal interruption, poor sound quality, and susceptibility to electromagnetic interference in large and complex scenarios, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high reliability, high sound quality, long-distance transmission, and flexible management.
The system employs an all-optical network broadcasting system, which uses digital streaming media signals for audio processing and optical communication transmission. It utilizes optical cable transmission networks and optical interface digital speaker terminals to achieve fully digital audio transmission. It integrates audio processing units and environmental noise detection modules to form a closed optical fiber ring network, which has ring network redundancy and environmental adaptability.
Ensure consistent and high-fidelity audio quality at both near and far ends of the broadcast system, resist electromagnetic interference, improve management flexibility and broadcast service continuity, reduce system costs and maintenance difficulty, and adapt to harsh environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN224521065U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. An all-optical network broadcasting system, characterized in that, The system includes a broadcast server (1), a core optical switch (4), and several optical interface digital speaker (6) terminals. The broadcast server (1) is connected to the core optical switch (4) via a signal. The core optical switch (4) is used to construct an all-optical transmission ring network. The core optical switch (4) is connected to each of the optical interface digital speaker (6) terminals via a transmission optical cable (5). Adjacent optical interface digital speakers (6) are connected in series via the transmission optical cable (5) to form a closed optical fiber ring network. The end of the optical fiber ring network is connected to the core optical switch (4) via a signal to form ring network redundancy. The optical interface digital speaker (6) terminal integrates a dual optical ring network interface (601). The dual optical ring network interface (601) is equipped with two independent industrial-grade single-mode SFP optical modules for receiving and transmitting optical signals. The two sets of SFP optical modules support wavelength division multiplexing and dual fiber loop respectively.
2. The all-optical network broadcast system of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a front-end source device (2), which is signal-connected to the broadcast server (1). The front-end source device (2) is used to provide analog or digital audio sources. The front-end source device (2) includes at least one of a microphone, a tuner, a CD player, and a computer digital audio device.
3. An all-optical network broadcast system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, It also includes a fire broadcast linkage interface (3), which is connected to the broadcast server (1) by signal. The fire broadcast linkage interface (3) is used to receive the fire alarm system trigger signal and trigger the broadcast server (1) to play the preset fire evacuation voice at the highest priority.
4. The all-optical network broadcast system of claim 3, wherein, It also includes a convergence switch (7), the first signal terminal of which is connected to the broadcast server (1) and the second signal terminal of which is connected to the core optical switch (4). The convergence switch (7) is used to realize signal communication with external business systems. The external business systems include at least one of the following: a platform train timetable system for rail transit, an automatic train signal system, an integrated monitoring system, and a secondary control system of the control center.
5. The all-optical network broadcast system of claim 4, wherein, It also includes an optical cable patch panel (8), which is located between the core optical switch (4) and the optical interface digital speaker (6) terminal. The core optical switch (4) is connected to the transmission optical cable (5) via the optical cable patch panel (8). The optical cable patch panel (8) is used to distribute the multi-channel optical jumpers output by the core optical switch (4) to the ring network link (9) where each of the optical interface digital speaker (6) terminals is located via optical cable. The working wavelengths of the two industrial-grade single-mode SFP optical modules are 1310nm and 1550nm, respectively.
6. The all-optical network broadcast system of claim 5, wherein, The transmission optical cable (5) is a multi-core armored single-mode optical cable or an optoelectronic composite cable, and the outer sheath of the multi-core armored single-mode optical cable is made of low-smoke halogen-free material.
7. The all-optical network broadcast system of claim 1, wherein, The optical interface digital speaker (6) terminal also integrates an audio processing unit, which includes a digital signal processor and a Class D digital power amplifier. The digital signal processor is used to implement at least one of the functions of broadcast voice clarity processing, audio equalization, delay and wireless broadcast echo suppression. The Class D digital power amplifier is used to drive the speaker to produce sound.
8. The all-optical network broadcast system of claim 7, wherein, The optical interface digital speaker (6) terminal also integrates an environmental noise detection module and a dynamic volume adjustment module; the environmental noise detection module is signal-connected to the dynamic volume adjustment module, the environmental noise detection module is used to collect environmental noise signals, and the dynamic volume adjustment module is used to adjust the broadcast volume according to the environmental noise signals to realize closed-loop automatic control of environmental noise volume.
9. The all-optical network broadcasting system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The optical interface digital speaker (6) terminal is provided with an extended constant voltage output interface, which is connected to the extended constant voltage speaker (10) for outputting constant voltage audio signals to the extended constant voltage speaker (10).
10. The all-optical network broadcast system of claim 9, wherein, The optical interface digital speaker (6) terminal also has a built-in wireless broadcast receiving unit and a power supply unit. The power supply unit is powered by an optical-electric composite cable or by an AC power line through which the terminal is installed.