一种光伏组件

By setting concave grooves on the edges of photovoltaic module cells, the problem of holes and cracks caused by glass warping was solved, enabling efficient production of photovoltaic modules.

CN224521492UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINT NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINT NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The problem of holes and cracks caused by glass warping during the high-temperature vacuum lamination process of photovoltaic modules cannot be effectively avoided.

Method used

An elongated concave groove is set at the edge of the battery cell, and the solder strip on the front of the battery cell is electrically connected to the busbar through the concave groove to form a buffer structure to prevent the solder strip from pulling the battery cell during the glass warping process.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids cell cracking caused by glass warping during the lamination process, reducing the defect rate in photovoltaic module production.

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种光伏组件。该光伏组件包括光伏组件包括电池片、平行于电池片Y向设置的多个主栅线、设置于电池片X向侧边的多个凹型槽、连接于电池片正面主栅线的电池片正面焊带、连接于电池片背面主栅线的电池片背面焊带、与电池片间距设置的汇流条;其中,电池片正面焊带和电池片背面焊带将电池片串联连接,电池片正面焊带通过凹型槽且与汇流条电连接,汇流条将电池串并联连接。该光伏组件缓解了层压过程因玻璃翘曲导致的孔洞裂片问题。
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Claims

1. A photovoltaic module, characterized by, include: A battery cell (1), multiple main grid lines (2) arranged parallel to the Y direction of the battery cell (1), multiple concave grooves (3) arranged on the X side of the battery cell (1), a front solder strip (4) connected to the front main grid line of the battery cell, a back solder strip (5) connected to the back main grid line of the battery cell, and a busbar (6) spaced apart from the battery cell (1). The front solder strip (4) and the back solder strip (5) of the battery cell connect the battery cell (1) in series. The front solder strip (4) of the battery cell is electrically connected to the busbar (6) through the concave groove (3). The busbar (6) connects the battery cells in series and in parallel.

2. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a front glass (7) and a back glass (8), with the battery cell (1) disposed between the front glass (7) and the back glass (8).

3. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein, The concave groove (3) has a length of 3-5 mm and a width of 1-2 mm.

4. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein, The concave groove (3) is 10±5mm away from the Y-side of the battery cell (1).

5. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein, The main grid line (2) includes a first main grid line (21), a second main grid line (22) and several other main grid lines (23). The first main grid line (21) and the second main grid line (22) are disposed on both sides of the battery cell, and the other main grid lines (23) are evenly distributed between the first main grid line (21) and the second main grid line (22).

6. A photovoltaic module according to claim 5, wherein, The center line of the concave groove (3) corresponds to the end of the first main grid line (21) and the end of the second main grid line (22), respectively. The bottom of the concave groove (3) is 2-3 mm away from the end of the first main grid line (21) and the end of the second main grid line (22).

7. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein, There are two concave grooves (3) arranged symmetrically.

8. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a plurality of fine grid lines (9) of the battery cell (1) arranged parallel to the X direction, and the fine grid lines (9) of the battery cell are evenly distributed.

9. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein, The distance between the busbar (6) and the battery cell (1) is 3-4 mm.

10. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein, The busbar (6) is a tin-plated busbar.