A potting device for studying the effect of soil organisms on the transformation of nutrients

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for researching the potting device of soil biology to nutrient transmission conversion effect, including planting pot, the planting pot includes left pot body and right pot body, first connecting plate is fixedly connected on the left pot body, the first connecting plate is close to the right pot body setting, second connecting plate is fixedly connected on the right pot body, the second connecting plate is close to the left pot body setting, connecting hole is all set on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, bolt is threaded in the connecting hole, nut is threadedly connected on the bolt, the left pot body and the right pot body are clamped with screen, the bolt passes through the screen, soil is placed in the left pot body and the right pot body, sampling mechanism is all set on the left pot body and the right pot body.The utility model not only facilitates the connection and disassembly between left pot body and right pot body, but also facilitates replacement screen when carrying out different research, bring convenience for soil biology research work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of soil biological research devices, and in particular to a potted plant device for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation. Background Technology

[0002] Soil organisms at different trophic levels in the soil food web play different roles and have varying efficiencies in nutrient transfer and transformation. In intercropping systems, legumes have low nitrogen requirements, while gramineous crops have higher nitrogen requirements, and soil organisms at different trophic levels play different roles in nitrogen fertilizer transfer and transformation.

[0003] Most current research focuses on the analysis of soil nutrients and root systems in intercropping systems, as well as isolation studies. For example, a round plastic flower pot is cut in half, then nylon mesh or partitions are added, and the flower pot is then reattached. However, cutting and reattaching the flower pot is cumbersome and it is difficult to ensure a tight seal, making it very inconvenient to use.

[0004] To address this issue, a potted plant apparatus for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a potted planter for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art and facilitating the addition of nylon mesh or partitions to the planting pot.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: This utility model provides a potted plant device for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation, comprising:

[0007] A planting pot includes a left pot and a right pot. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left pot and is positioned close to the right pot. A second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right pot and is positioned close to the left pot. Both the first and second connecting plates have connecting holes, through which bolts are inserted. Nuts are threaded onto the bolts. A partition net is sandwiched between the left and right pots, through which the bolts pass. Soil is placed in both the left and right pots. Sampling mechanisms are provided on both the left and right pots.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of insertion rods are fixedly connected to the left basin, the insertion rods are positioned toward the right basin, the right basin has a plurality of insertion holes, the insertion holes and the insertion rods are correspondingly positioned, the insertion rods pass through the partition mesh, and the insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes.

[0009] Preferably, the sampling mechanism includes two straight cylinders, each with a plurality of sampling ports. The left and right basins each have two first through holes, the straight cylinders are inserted into the first through holes, and plugs are installed at both ends of the straight cylinders.

[0010] Preferably, a second through hole is provided on both the left basin and the right basin, and a temperature and humidity sensor is inserted into the second through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surfaces of both the left and right basins are fixedly connected with several fixing blocks.

[0012] Preferably, both the left basin and the right basin have several drainage holes on their bottom surfaces.

[0013] This invention discloses the following technical advantages: Soil is placed in both the left and right basins of this device for planting the crops to be studied. A partition net is installed between the left and right basins to separate the soil within each basin. The first and second connecting plates facilitate the connection of the left and right basins. In use, the partition net is first clamped between the left and right basins, then bolts are passed through the connecting holes on the first and second connecting plates, and finally nuts are tightened onto the bolts, thus connecting the left and right basins together. The sampling mechanism facilitates soil sampling from both basins, making research more convenient. This invention not only facilitates the connection and disassembly of the left and right basins but also allows for easy replacement of the partition net during different studies, bringing convenience to soil biological research. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the potted plant device of this utility model for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point a in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present utility model;

[0019] Among them, 1. left basin; 2. right basin; 3. first connecting plate; 4. second connecting plate; 5. bolt; 6. nut; 7. partition net; 8. insertion rod; 9. insertion hole; 10. straight cylinder; 11. sampling port; 12. plug; 13. temperature and humidity sensor; 14. fixing block; 15. water leakage hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a potted plant device for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation, comprising:

[0023] The planting pot includes a left pot body 1 and a right pot body 2. A first connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left pot body 1 and is located near the right pot body 2. A second connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right pot body 2 and is located near the left pot body 1. Both the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4 have connecting holes, and bolts 5 are inserted into the connecting holes. Nuts 6 are threaded onto the bolts 5. A partition net 7 is sandwiched between the left pot body 1 and the right pot body 2. The bolts 5 pass through the partition net 7. Soil is placed in the left pot body 1 and the right pot body 2. Sampling mechanisms are provided on both the left pot body 1 and the right pot body 2.

[0024] In this device, soil is placed in both the left basin 1 and the right basin 2 for planting the crops to be studied. A partition net 7 is installed between the left basin 1 and the right basin 2 to separate the soil in the two basins. The first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4 facilitate the connection of the left basin 1 and the right basin 2 together. In use, the partition net 7 is first clamped between the left basin 1 and the right basin 2. Then, bolts 5 are passed through the connecting holes on the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4, and nuts 6 are tightened onto the bolts 5, thus connecting the left basin 1 and the right basin 2 together. The sampling mechanism facilitates soil sampling from the left basin 1 and the right basin 2, making the research work more convenient. Before installing the partition net 7, holes can be made in the partition net 7 to allow the bolts 5 to pass through.

[0025] The scheme is further optimized by fixing several rods 8 to the left basin 1, with the rods 8 facing the right basin 2. Several holes 9 are opened on the right basin 2, with the holes 9 and rods 8 corresponding to each other. The rods 8 pass through the partition 7 and are inserted into the holes 9.

[0026] When installing the partition net 7, attach the partition net 7 to one side of the left basin 1, pass the insertion rod 8 through the partition net 7, and then insert the insertion rod 8 into the insertion hole 9. This will make it easier to connect the left basin 1 and the right basin 2.

[0027] The sampling mechanism is further optimized by including two straight cylinders 10, each with several sampling ports 11. The left basin 1 and the right basin 2 each have two first through holes. The straight cylinder 10 is inserted into the first through holes, and plugs 12 are installed at both ends of the straight cylinder 10.

[0028] Both ends of the straight cylinder 10 pass through the side wall of the left basin 1 or the right basin 2, and the straight cylinder 10 is in a state of penetrating the left basin 1 and the right basin 2. The sampling port 11 facilitates the extraction of soil from the left basin 1 or the right basin 2. The plug 12 is used to block both ends of the straight cylinder 10 to reduce the influence of the external environment on the soil. When using it, cotton or paper balls are first stuffed into the straight cylinder 10 so that no soil falls into the straight cylinder 10 from the sampling port 11. After the crop has grown for a period of time, the plug 12 can be opened, the cotton or paper balls can be removed, and the soil can be extracted from the sampling port 11 for research.

[0029] To further optimize the design, a second through hole is provided on both the left basin 1 and the right basin 2, and a temperature and humidity sensor 13 is inserted into the second through hole.

[0030] Temperature and humidity sensor 13 is used to measure soil temperature and humidity.

[0031] To further optimize the design, several fixing blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of both the left basin 1 and the right basin 2.

[0032] The fixing block 14 is used to elevate the left basin 1 and the right basin 2.

[0033] To further optimize the design, several drainage holes 15 are provided on the bottom surfaces of both the left basin 1 and the right basin 2.

[0034] Drain hole 15 facilitates the drainage of excess water.

[0035] The method of using this device is as follows: When installing the partition net 7, attach the partition net 7 to one side of the left basin 1, pass the insertion rod 8 through the partition net 7, and then insert the insertion rod 8 into the insertion hole 9. Then, use the bolt 5 to pass through the connecting holes on the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4, and then use the nut 6 to tighten it on the bolt 5, thereby connecting the left basin 1 and the right basin 2 together. Insert the straight cylinder 10 into the first through hole, stuff cotton or paper balls into the straight cylinder 10, and then plug both ends of the straight cylinder 10 with the plug 12. Finally, fill the left basin 1 and the right basin 2 with soil and plant crops. After the crops have grown for a period of time, the plug 12 can be opened, the cotton or paper balls can be removed, and the soil can be taken out from the sampling port 11 for research.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0037] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A potted plant apparatus for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation, characterized in that, include: A planting pot, comprising a left pot body (1) and a right pot body (2), wherein a first connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the left pot body (1) and the first connecting plate (3) is disposed near the right pot body (2), and a second connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right pot body (2) and the second connecting plate (4) is disposed near the left pot body (1), wherein both the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plate (4) are provided with connecting holes, wherein bolts (5) are inserted into the connecting holes, and nuts (6) are threaded onto the bolts (5), wherein a partition net (7) is held between the left pot body (1) and the right pot body (2), wherein the bolts (5) pass through the partition net (7), wherein soil is placed in the left pot body (1) and the right pot body (2), and wherein sampling mechanisms are provided on both the left pot body (1) and the right pot body (2).

2. The potted plant apparatus for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of insertion rods (8) are fixedly connected to the left basin (1). The insertion rods (8) are set towards the right basin (2). A number of insertion holes (9) are opened on the right basin (2). The insertion holes (9) and the insertion rods (8) are set in correspondence. The insertion rods (8) pass through the partition (7) and are inserted into the insertion holes (9).

3. A potted plant apparatus for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism includes two straight cylinders (10), each with a plurality of sampling ports (11). The left basin (1) and the right basin (2) each have two first through holes. The straight cylinder (10) is inserted into the first through hole. Plugs (12) are installed at both ends of the straight cylinder (10).

4. A potted plant apparatus for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the left basin (1) and the right basin (2) are provided with a second through hole, and a temperature and humidity sensor (13) is inserted into the second through hole.

5. A potted plant apparatus for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the left basin (1) and the right basin (2) are both fixedly connected with several fixing blocks (14).

6. A potted plant apparatus for studying the role of soil organisms in nutrient transfer and transformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the left basin (1) and the right basin (2) have several drainage holes (15) on their bottom surfaces.

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