An ecological wall based on artistic design

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological wall body based on artistic design, including wall body structure, bottom reservoir and top sink, and the top sink length direction is set in the upper end of wall body structure along the length direction of wall body structure, the structure of top sink lower end surface is Z -shaped, including a low end and a high end, the low end lower end surface is provided with a plurality of water guide core along its length direction, and the other end of water guide core extends to corresponding planting groove in wall body structure, the high end extends to the front of wall body structure and is located in the front of wall body structure, and the lower end surface of high end is away from one end of low end and is provided with a waterfall opening along the length direction. The utility model discloses through a plurality of water guide core in the low end of top sink, realizes the irrigation of every planting groove respectively, and the high end is provided with a waterfall opening, simultaneously realizes passive capillary irrigation and dynamic waterfall landscape, reaches the purpose that artistic and functional are given full play to.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ecological wall technology, and in particular relates to an ecological wall based on artistic design. Background Technology

[0002] An ecological wall refers to a wall surface planted with greenery, achieving an artistic integration of the wall and nature. For example, a garden art landscape design plant wall disclosed in publication number CN215011900U generally includes a wall, several cultivation troughs set on the wall, and a water storage tank set at the bottom of the wall, with a sprinkler system connected to the cultivation troughs on the water storage tank.

[0003] Existing ecological wall technology has significant limitations in its integration with art. Although traditional drip irrigation or sprinkler systems can sustain plant life, their exposed pipes and mechanical operation lack natural charm, simplifying the life process of irrigation into a cold functional execution. This makes it difficult to evoke poetic associations with natural rain and dew in viewers. The landscape composition is monotonous, consisting only of static plant displays, lacking a dynamic core and visual rhythm. As a result, the water element is absent in both visual and auditory senses, making it difficult to create an artistic conception of mountains and water interdependent, thus weakening its expressive power as an art installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological wall based on artistic design to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: An art-design-based eco-wall includes: The wall structure has multiple planting troughs on its front side and a water return cavity at its rear end. Each planting trough has at least one water return channel on its lower inner wall, and the water return channel is connected to the water return cavity. A top water trough is positioned at the upper end of the wall structure along its length. The lower end of the top water trough is Z-shaped, comprising a lower end and a higher end. The lower end has multiple water guides along its length, with the other end of each water guide extending through the interior of the wall structure into the corresponding planting trough. The higher end extends forward and is located in front of the wall structure, with a waterfall opening along its length at the lower end of the higher end away from the lower end. A bottom water storage tank is located at the bottom of the wall structure, and the water flow from the return water chamber and the waterfall opening is guided to the bottom water storage tank; a water pump is also installed inside the bottom water storage tank, and the outlet of the water pump is connected to the top water tank through a water supply pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the planting trough is provided with, from the inside to the outside, a waterproof layer that adheres to the inner wall of the planting trough, a capillary layer that covers the waterproof layer, and a planting layer that fills the space enclosed by the capillary layer for accommodating the growth substrate and plants; the lower end of the water-conducting core contacts and connects to the capillary layer through the waterproof layer.

[0007] Preferably, at least one water-conducting core is connected to each of the capillary layers.

[0008] Preferably, the wall structure has multiple channels inside for the passage of the water guide core.

[0009] Preferably, the water-conducting core is one or any combination of fiber rope, glass fiber core.

[0010] Preferably, the capillary layer is one or any combination of nonwoven fabric and felt.

[0011] Preferably, the planting trough is a circular planting trough, and its axial center line is angled upward at an acute angle to the horizontal plane.

[0012] Preferably, the length of the waterfall opening is less than or equal to the length of the high end portion, and the width of the waterfall opening is 1-2 mm.

[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the top water tank has a closed structure.

[0014] Preferably, the return water cavity is a rectangular cavity, and its lower end is connected to the upper port of the bottom water storage tank.

[0015] Preferably, the water return channel is inclined at a certain angle, and the upper end of the water return channel is located outside the capillary layer through the waterproof layer. Several water return channels are provided, and the several water return channels are arranged sequentially along the axial direction of the planting trough.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) This utility model is an ecological wall based on art design. By setting a top water trough at the upper end of the wall structure, and the structure of its lower end face is Z-shaped, including a low end and a high end. The low end is irrigated by multiple water guide cores to irrigate each planting trough. The high end is set with a waterfall opening, which realizes passive capillary irrigation and dynamic waterfall landscape at the same time, achieving the purpose of taking into account both artistry and functionality.

[0017] (2) This utility model is an ecological wall based on artistic design. By setting a bottom water storage tank at the lower end of the wall structure, it can collect waterfall water and water in the return water chamber. The water can be transported to the top water tank by a water pump to realize water circulation and maximize the recycling of water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Wall structure; 2. Planting trough; 3. Water return chamber; 4. Water return channel; 5. Top water tank; 6. Lower end; 7. Upper end; 8. Water guide core; 9. Waterfall opening; 10. Bottom water storage tank; 11. Water pump; 12. Waterproof layer; 13. Capillary layer. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] This utility model provides an ecological wall based on artistic design, referencing... Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a wall structure 1, a top water tank 5, and a bottom water storage tank 10.

[0026] The front side of the wall structure 1 has multiple planting troughs 2, and the rear end of the wall structure 1 has a water return cavity 3. Each planting trough 2 has at least one water return channel 4 on its lower inner wall, which communicates with the water return cavity 3. The wall structure 1 also has multiple channels for the passage of the water guide core 8. The water return cavity 3 is a large rectangular cavity, serving as a centralized water collection channel. Its lower end communicates with the upper port of the bottom water storage tank 10. The water return channels 4 are inclined at a certain angle, and their upper ports are located outside the capillary layer 13 via the waterproof layer 12. Several water return channels 4 are arranged sequentially along the axial direction of the planting troughs 2. When the capillary layer 13 in the planting trough 2 is saturated with water or when there is excessive irrigation, the excess water will naturally flow into the return water channel 4 under the action of gravity and eventually flow into the return water chamber 3, effectively preventing root rot; in addition, outside air can also enter the capillary layer 13 through the lower end of the return water chamber 3 and the return water channel 4 to achieve air replenishment of the planting layer.

[0027] The top water trough 5 is positioned along the length of the wall structure 1 at its upper end. The lower end face of the top water trough 5 is Z-shaped, comprising a lower end 6 and a higher end 7. Multiple water guide cores 8 are arranged along the length of the lower end face 6, with the other end of each core extending through the interior of the wall structure 1 into the corresponding planting trough 2. The higher end 7 extends forward and is located in front of the wall structure 1, with a waterfall opening 9 formed along its length at the lower end face away from the lower end 6. The lower end 6 is located closer to the wall structure 1. These water guide cores 8 correspond one-to-one with and are in close contact with the capillary layer 13 in the planting trough 2 below, continuously and stably delivering water from the top water trough 5 to each planting trough 2 through capillary action. The waterfall opening 9 forms a continuous and uniform water curtain. Water from pump 11 is injected into the top water tank 5. The Z-shaped structure of the top water tank 5 naturally divides its internal space into two functional areas, ensuring that the water guide core 8 can stably draw water, while excess water pressure and volume can steadily overflow from the waterfall opening 9, forming a waterfall. The continuous water curtain cascading down from the waterfall opening 9 adds an artistic effect, creating a constantly flowing and vibrant visual focal point. Light refracts and dances on it, forming ever-changing light and shadow effects. At the same time, the pattering sound it emits injects a white noise-like auditory background into the space, effectively shielding the urban noise and creating a tranquil, meditative atmosphere. This transforms the ecological wall from a visual object into a multi-sensory environment that can be immersed in, endowing the cold physical process with warm poetry and philosophical depth.

[0028] This invention cleverly handles the relationship between the visible and the hidden. The waterfall is visible, a flamboyant, public performance of art; while capillary irrigation is hidden, an introspective, private nurturing of life. This contrast creates a rich and intriguing aesthetic tension, far more artistically sophisticated than a simple complete concealment or complete exposure. Through the organic combination of waterfalls, plants, walls, and light and shadow, this design successfully constructs a miniature natural ecosystem and a symbol of poetic dwelling within a modern architectural environment. It is no longer just a green wall, but a large-scale ecological public artwork that evokes emotional resonance and connects urban dwellers with natural memories.

[0029] The bottom water storage tank 10 is located at the bottom of the wall structure 1. The water flow from the return water chamber 3 and the waterfall opening 9 is guided to the bottom water storage tank 10. A water pump 11 is also installed inside the bottom water storage tank 10. The outlet of the water pump 11 is connected to the top water tank 5 through a water supply pipe.

[0030] The inner wall of the planting trough 2 is provided with, from the inside out, a waterproof layer 12 that adheres to the inner wall of the planting trough 2, a capillary layer 13 covering the waterproof layer 12, and a planting layer filling the space enclosed by the capillary layer 13 to accommodate the growth substrate and plants. The lower end of the water-conducting core 8 contacts and connects to the capillary layer 13 via the waterproof layer 12. The waterproof layer 12 prevents water from seeping outward and eroding the wall structure 1, and can be made of waterproof coating or flexible waterproof membrane. The capillary layer 13 is made of highly absorbent and water-retaining materials, such as non-woven fabric or felt, and its core function is to evenly transport water throughout the planting trough 2 through capillary force. The planting layer accommodates plants and growth substrates, such as coconut coir or sphagnum moss. Plant roots can penetrate and embed themselves in the capillary layer 13 to absorb water and nutrients. Excess water, after being filtered by the capillary layer 13, can flow into the return water chamber 3 through the return water channel 4, and finally flow into the bottom water storage tank 10.

[0031] At least one water-conducting core 8 is connected to each of the capillary layers 13.

[0032] The water-conducting core 8 is one or any combination of fiber rope and glass fiber core.

[0033] The capillary layer 13 is one or any combination of nonwoven fabric and felt. The thickness is 5-10 mm.

[0034] The planting trough 2 is a circular planting trough, and its axial center line is angled upwards at an acute angle to the horizontal plane. This design effectively prevents the planting substrate from spilling under gravity, while also facilitating the upward growth of plants to receive sunlight.

[0035] The length of the waterfall opening 9 is less than or equal to the length of the high end portion 7, and the width of the waterfall opening 9 is 1-2 mm.

[0036] The upper part of the top water tank 5 is a closed structure.

[0037] Working principle: Water pump 11 pumps water from reservoir 10 into top water tank 5. The water in top water tank 5 is divided into two paths. One path passes through water guide core 8 and is passively and evenly transported to the capillary layer 13 of each planting trough 2 by capillary action to supply the plants. The other path overflows from waterfall opening 9, forming a spectacular waterfall landscape. Excess water that is not absorbed in planting trough 2 flows into the rectangular return water cavity 3 inside the wall structure 1 through the return water channel 4 at the bottom of the trough and finally flows back to bottom reservoir 10. Meanwhile, the waterfall water falls directly into bottom reservoir 10. Thus, a complete water cycle is completed.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological wall system based on art design, characterized in that, include: The wall structure (1) has multiple planting troughs (2) on its front side and a water return cavity (3) at its rear end. Each planting trough (2) has at least one water return channel (4) on its lower inner wall and the water return channel (4) is connected to the water return cavity (3). A top water trough (5) is located at the upper end of the wall structure (1) along its length direction; the lower end face of the top water trough (5) is Z-shaped, including a low end (6) and a high end (7); a plurality of water guide cores (8) are provided on the lower end face of the low end (6) along its length direction, and the other end of the water guide core (8) extends through the interior of the wall structure (1) to the corresponding planting trough (2); the high end (7) extends forward and is located in front of the wall structure (1), and a waterfall opening (9) is opened on the lower end face of the high end (7) away from the low end (6) along its length direction. A bottom water storage tank (10) is located at the bottom of the wall structure (1). The water flow from the return water chamber (3) and the waterfall opening (9) is guided to the bottom water storage tank (10). A water pump (11) is also installed inside the bottom water storage tank (10). The outlet of the water pump (11) is connected to the top water tank (5) through a water supply pipe.

2. The ecological wall based on art design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the planting trough (2) is provided with a waterproof layer (12) attached to the inner wall of the planting trough (2), a capillary layer (13) covering the waterproof layer (12), and a planting layer that fills the space enclosed by the capillary layer (13) to accommodate the growth substrate and plants; the lower end of the water guide core (8) is in contact with and connected to the capillary layer (13) through the waterproof layer (12).

3. The ecological wall based on art design according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water-conducting core (8) is one or any combination of fiber rope, glass fiber core.

4. The ecological wall based on art design according to claim 2, characterized in that, The capillary layer (13) is one or any combination of nonwoven fabric and felt.

5. The ecological wall based on art design according to claim 4, characterized in that, The planting trough (2) is a circular planting trough, and its axial center line is opened at an acute angle to the horizontal plane.

6. The ecological wall based on art design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the waterfall opening (9) is less than or equal to the length of the high end (7), and the width of the waterfall opening (9) is 1-2 mm.

7. The ecological wall based on art design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the top water tank (5) is a closed structure.

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