A trellis for pea plants

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the pea planting technical field, specifically is a kind of pea planting is used to climb net stand, including bottom plate;The bottom of bottom plate is fixedly installed with fixed cone thorn, the top of bottom plate is provided with limit mechanism, the top of bottom plate is provided with support mechanism;The side of stand is provided with rotating mechanism, the side of rotating mechanism away from stand is provided with lifting mechanism;Through the setting of first axle bracket, fixed small plate, limit transverse board, stand, climbing aid pole and baffle, first axle bracket can make stand can be rotated at will, so that stand can be folded by rotating when not using, the cooperation of fixed small plate and limit transverse board can limit the rotation angle of stand, so that it can keep specified inclination angle when being completely unfolded, the cooperation of stand, climbing aid pole and baffle can make that pea seedling can grow upwards along the gradient of stand and climbing aid pole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pea planting technology, specifically a climbing trellis for pea planting. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agricultural planting, peas, as a common vine crop, need to be supported by climbing nets to allow the plants to climb and expand their growing space.

[0003] Traditional pea climbing netting structures are relatively simple, typically consisting of vertical posts and horizontally or vertically fixed climbing netting. This type of support has several limitations. Firstly, its fixed vertical structure limits the angle at which pea plants receive sunlight, especially when sunlight is at an angle. Many pea leaves and pods fail to receive sufficient light, leading to low photosynthetic efficiency and impacting growth rate and yield. Secondly, different planting regions and pea varieties have varying requirements for the length of the climbing netting, while traditional fixed lengths are difficult to adjust flexibly according to actual planting needs, resulting in resource waste and failing to provide optimal support conditions for pea growth. Furthermore, existing supports lack effective adjustment mechanisms to accommodate different terrains and planting densities, making it difficult to meet the diverse needs of different planting scenarios.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a climbing trellis for pea cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background art, a climbing trellis for pea cultivation is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A climbing net frame for pea planting, comprising a base plate; a fixed cone is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate, a limiting mechanism is provided at the top of the base plate, and a support mechanism is provided at the top of the base plate; a rotating mechanism is provided on one side of the frame, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the side of the rotating mechanism away from the frame; a limiting component is provided on the side of the frame close to the rotating mechanism, and a fixed cone is provided on the side of the frame away from the rotating mechanism; the limiting mechanism includes a first shaft frame, a fixed small plate, and a limiting horizontal plate; three sets of the first shaft frames are provided, and the three sets of the first shaft frames are fixedly installed in a ring on the top of the base plate; one side of the first shaft frame is fixedly installed with the fixed small plate, and the inner wall of the fixed small plate is fixedly installed with the limiting horizontal plate; the first shaft frame allows the frame to rotate freely, so that the frame can be folded up by rotation when not in use; the cooperation of the fixed small plate and the limiting horizontal plate can limit the rotation angle of the frame, so that it can maintain a specified tilt angle when fully unfolded.

[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a stand, climbing rods, and baffles. The stand is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first shaft frame. Several sets of climbing rods are provided, and the climbing rods are fixedly mounted longitudinally on both sides of the stand. The side of the climbing rod away from the stand is fixedly mounted to the baffle. In this scheme, the combined use of the stand, climbing rods, and baffles allows the pea seedlings to grow upwards along the inclination of the stand and climbing rods. At the same time, the inclined stand allows the peas to receive more sunlight.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a screw, a first helical tooth, and a second shaft. The second shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the three sets of uprights that are close to each other. The inner wall of the second shaft is rotatably installed with the screw. The top of the screw surface is fixedly installed with the first helical tooth. In this scheme, the second shaft can provide support for the screw, enabling it to rotate stably. The cooperation of the first helical teeth can achieve rotation through the drive of the adjustment mechanism, and drive the lifting mechanism to move, thereby achieving length adjustment.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a sliding plate, a winding aid plate, and a screw block. The screw block is threadedly installed at the bottom end of the screw rod surface. The side of the screw block away from the support frame is fixedly installed with the sliding plate. Several sets of winding aid plates are provided, and the several sets of winding aid plates are fixedly installed longitudinally on the side of the sliding plate away from the support frame. In this scheme, the combined use of the sliding plate, winding aid plate, and screw block can achieve upward extension through the drive of the rotation mechanism, thereby increasing the length of the support frame and ensuring a sufficient growing environment for the peas.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a T-shaped block and a T-shaped groove. The T-shaped block is fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding plate near the upright, and the T-shaped groove is opened on both sides of the upright near the sliding plate. The T-shaped block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the upright through the opening of the T-shaped groove. In this solution, the cooperation of the T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove can prevent the sliding plate from shaking during the extension process, so that it can slide stably and prevent deviation.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a second bevel tooth, a connecting shaft, and an adjustment knob. The second bevel tooth is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the upright and located on one side of the first helical tooth. The second bevel tooth meshes with the first helical tooth. The side of the second bevel tooth away from the first helical tooth is fixedly mounted to the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft passes through the upright to its outer side and is rotatably mounted to the upright. The side of the connecting shaft surface away from the second bevel tooth is fixedly mounted to the adjustment knob. In this scheme, the combined use of the second bevel tooth, the connecting shaft, and the adjustment knob allows the user to manually drive the rotating mechanism to rotate, thereby driving the lifting mechanism to extend and achieve length adjustment. At the same time, the manual drive structure is more convenient, requires no maintenance, and has a long service life.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The pea planting climbing net frame of this utility model, through the arrangement of a first shaft frame, a fixing plate, a limiting horizontal plate, a frame, climbing rods, and baffles, allows the frame to rotate freely, so that the frame can be folded up by rotating when not in use. The combination of the fixing plate and the limiting horizontal plate can limit the rotation angle of the frame, so that it can maintain a specified tilt angle when fully unfolded. The combination of the frame, climbing rods, and baffles allows pea seedlings to grow upward along the slope of the frame and climbing rods, while the tilted frame allows the peas to receive more sunlight.

[0014] 2. The climbing net support frame for pea cultivation described in this utility model, through the arrangement of a screw, a first oblique tooth, a second shaft frame, a sliding plate, a winding aid plate, and a screw block, enables the second shaft frame to provide support for the screw, allowing it to rotate stably. The cooperation of the first oblique tooth and the first oblique tooth can achieve rotation through the drive of the adjustment mechanism, and drive the lifting mechanism to move, thereby achieving length adjustment. The cooperation of the sliding plate, the winding aid plate, and the screw block can achieve upward extension through the drive of the rotation mechanism, thereby increasing the length of the support frame and ensuring a better growing environment for the peas. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a section at point C.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Limiting mechanism; 21. First shaft frame; 22. Fixed small plate; 23. Limiting horizontal plate; 3. Support mechanism; 31. Upright frame; 32. Climbing rod; 33. Baffle; 4. Rotating mechanism; 41. Screw; 42. First helical tooth; 43. Second shaft frame; 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. Sliding plate; 52. Winding plate; 53. Screw block; 6. Limiting component; 61. T-block; 62. T-slot; 7. Adjusting mechanism; 71. Second bevel tooth; 72. Connecting shaft; 73. Adjusting knob; 8. Fixed cone spike. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a pea climbing net support frame includes a base plate 1; a fixing cone 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, a limiting mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the base plate 1, and a support mechanism 3 is provided at the top of the base plate 1; a rotating mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the support frame 31, and a lifting mechanism 5 is provided on the side of the rotating mechanism 4 away from the support frame 31; a limiting component 6 is provided on the side of the support frame 31 close to the rotating mechanism 4, and the fixing cone 8 is provided on the side of the support frame 31 away from the rotating mechanism 4; the limiting mechanism 2 includes a first shaft frame 21, a fixing small plate 22, and a limiting horizontal plate 23, and the first shaft frame 21 is provided in three sets, the three sets of The first shaft bracket 21 is fixedly installed in a ring shape on the top of the base plate 1. One side of the first shaft bracket 21 is fixedly installed with the fixed small plate 22, and the inner wall of the fixed small plate 22 is fixedly installed with the limiting horizontal plate 23. The support mechanism 3 includes a vertical frame 31, climbing rods 32, and baffles 33. The vertical frame 31 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the first shaft bracket 21. Several sets of climbing rods 32 are provided, and the several sets of climbing rods 32 are fixedly installed longitudinally on both sides of the vertical frame 31. The side of the climbing rods 32 away from the vertical frame 31 is fixedly installed with the baffles 33. The rotating mechanism 4 includes a screw 41, a first helical tooth 42, and a second shaft bracket 43. The second shaft bracket 43 is fixedly installed on the three sets of vertical frames 31. On the side closest to each other, the inner wall of the second shaft bracket 43 is rotatably mounted to the screw 41, and the top of the surface of the screw 41 is fixedly mounted to the first helical tooth 42. The lifting mechanism 5 includes a sliding plate 51, a winding aid plate 52, and a screw block 53. The screw block 53 is threadedly mounted on the bottom end of the surface of the screw 41. The side of the screw block 53 away from the upright 31 is fixedly mounted to the sliding plate 51. Several sets of winding aid plates 52 are provided, and several sets of winding aid plates 52 are longitudinally fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding plate 51 away from the upright 31. The limiting component 6 includes a T-shaped block 61 and a T-shaped groove 62. The T-shaped block 61 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the sliding plate 51 near the upright 31, and the T-shaped groove 62 is open. Located on both sides of the upright 31 near the sliding plate 51, the T-shaped block 61 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the upright 31 through the opening of the T-shaped groove 62. The adjustment mechanism 7 includes a second bevel tooth 71, a connecting shaft 72 and an adjustment knob 73. The second bevel tooth 71 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the upright 31 and located on one side of the first helical tooth 42. The second bevel tooth 71 meshes with the first helical tooth 42. The side of the second bevel tooth 71 away from the first helical tooth 42 is fixedly installed with the connecting shaft 72. The connecting shaft 72 passes through the upright 31 to its outer side. The connecting shaft 72 is rotatably installed with the upright 31. The side of the surface of the connecting shaft 72 away from the second bevel tooth 71 is fixedly installed with the adjustment knob 73.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the first shaft 21 allows the upright frame 31 to rotate freely, enabling it to be folded up when not in use. The combination of the fixing plate 22 and the limiting cross plate 23 restricts the rotation angle of the upright frame 31, ensuring it maintains a specified tilt angle when fully extended. The combination of the upright frame 31, the climbing rod 32, and the baffle 33 allows the pea seedlings to grow upwards along the inclination of the upright frame 31 and the climbing rod 32. Simultaneously, the tilted upright frame 31 allows the peas to receive more sunlight. The second shaft 43 provides support for the screw 41, ensuring its stable rotation. The combination of the first helical teeth 42 and the first helical teeth 42 enables rotation via the adjustment mechanism 7, driving the lifting mechanism. The lowering mechanism 5 moves to achieve length adjustment. The combined use of the sliding plate 51, the winding plate 52, and the screw block 53 can extend upwards through the drive of the rotating mechanism 4, thereby increasing the length of the stand 31 and ensuring a better growing environment for the peas. The combination of the T-block 61 and the T-slot 62 prevents the sliding plate 51 from shaking during the extension process, allowing it to slide stably and preventing deviation. The combination of the second bevel tooth 71, the connecting shaft 72, and the adjusting knob 73 allows the user to manually drive the rotating mechanism 4 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting mechanism 5 to extend and achieve length adjustment. The manual drive structure is more convenient, requires no maintenance, and has a long service life.

[0027] Working principle: During operation, first align the base plate 1 with the pea seedlings, then insert it downwards, allowing the fixing cone 8 to deeply penetrate the soil. The user then rotates the upright frame 31 to maintain its outward tilt. As the upright frame 31 tilts outwards, the limiting horizontal plate 23 restricts its tilt angle, ensuring it maintains the designated posture. It is then ready for use. During use, the seedlings will continuously climb upwards via the climbing aid 32, baffle 33, and winding plate 52. Simultaneously, because the upright frame 31 is tilted, the seedlings can receive more sunlight. As the seedlings grow taller... When the user needs to adjust the length of the support frame 31, the user only needs to turn the adjustment knob 73 to drive the connecting shaft 72 to rotate. When the connecting shaft 72 rotates, it will drive the second bevel tooth 71 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel tooth 71 will drive the first helical tooth 42 to rotate. When the first helical tooth 42 rotates, it will drive the screw 41 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 41 will drive the screw block 53 and the sliding plate 51 to continuously extend upward until the appropriate length is reached, thereby providing a good growth environment for the seedlings. At the same time, it can also be adapted to other types of vegetables, such as tomatoes and cucumbers.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A climbing trellis for pea cultivation, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed cone spike (8), the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a limit mechanism (2), and the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a support mechanism (3). The limiting mechanism (2) includes a first shaft frame (21), a fixed small plate (22), and a limiting horizontal plate (23). The first shaft frame (21) is provided in three sets. The three sets of the first shaft frame (21) are fixedly installed in a ring on the top of the base plate (1). One side of the first shaft frame (21) is fixedly installed with the fixed small plate (22). The inner wall of the fixed small plate (22) is fixedly installed with the limiting horizontal plate (23). The support mechanism (3) includes a stand (31), climbing rods (32) and a baffle (33). The stand (31) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first shaft frame (21). Several sets of climbing rods (32) are provided. Several sets of climbing rods (32) are fixedly mounted longitudinally on both sides of the stand (31). The side of the climbing rod (32) away from the stand (31) is fixedly mounted to the baffle (33).

2. The climbing trellis for pea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the upright frame (31), and a lifting mechanism (5) is provided on the side of the rotating mechanism (4) away from the upright frame (31).

3. The climbing trellis for pea cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (31) is provided with a limit component (6) on the side close to the rotating mechanism (4), and a fixed cone spike (8) is provided on the side of the support frame (31) away from the rotating mechanism (4).

4. The climbing trellis for pea cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) includes a screw (41), a first helical tooth (42), and a second shaft (43). The second shaft (43) is fixedly installed on one side of the three sets of uprights (31) that are close to each other. The inner wall of the second shaft (43) is rotatably installed with the screw (41), and the top of the surface of the screw (41) is fixedly installed with the first helical tooth (42).

5. A climbing trellis for pea cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) includes a sliding plate (51), a winding aid plate (52), and a screw block (53). The screw block (53) is threaded onto the bottom end of the surface of the screw rod (41). The side of the screw block (53) away from the upright (31) is fixedly installed with the sliding plate (51). Several sets of winding aid plates (52) are provided. Several sets of winding aid plates (52) are fixedly installed longitudinally on the side of the sliding plate (51) away from the upright (31).

6. A climbing trellis for pea cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component (6) includes a T-shaped block (61) and a T-shaped groove (62). The T-shaped block (61) is fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding plate (51) near the upright (31). The T-shaped groove (62) is opened on both sides of the upright (31) near the sliding plate (51). The T-shaped block (61) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the upright (31) through the opening of the T-shaped groove (62). An adjustment mechanism (7) is provided on the outer side of the upright (31).

7. A climbing trellis for pea cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (7) includes a second bevel tooth (71), a connecting shaft (72), and an adjustment knob (73). The second bevel tooth (71) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the stand (31) and located on one side of the first helical tooth (42). The second bevel tooth (71) meshes with the first helical tooth (42). The side of the second bevel tooth (71) away from the first helical tooth (42) is fixedly mounted to the connecting shaft (72). The connecting shaft (72) passes through the stand (31) to its outer side. The connecting shaft (72) is rotatably mounted to the stand (31). The side of the surface of the connecting shaft (72) away from the second bevel tooth (71) is fixedly mounted to the adjustment knob (73).

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