A wheat breeding incubator

By introducing clamping and pressing mechanisms into the wheat cultivation and breeding box, the problems of uneven placement of cultivation pots and inaccurate data recording were solved, achieving uniform airflow and information fixation, thus improving the wheat cultivation effect.

CN224521891UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21SHAANXI YILUN SUIFENG AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI YILUN SUIFENG AGRI CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing wheat cultivation and breeding boxes, the random placement of cultivation pots leads to uneven airflow, which affects wheat cultivation, and there is a lack of intuitive data recording labels.

Method used

A clamping mechanism is used to vertically hold the culture pots inside the box. A sliding rod and spring structure ensures uniform airflow, and a pressing mechanism is used to fix the labels to record wheat information.

Benefits of technology

This allows for the vertical placement of the culture pots, ensuring uniform airflow and improving the accuracy of wheat culture data and information recording.

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Abstract

The application discloses a wheat cultivation breeding box and relates to the field of wheat cultivation, which comprises a box body provided with a control instrument on the top, a clamping mechanism equally arranged in the inner cavity of the box body from top to bottom, and slide strips equally arranged and symmetrically installed on the inner surface of the box body. The clamping mechanism is used for clamping the culture pot on the top of the grid, so that the culture pot is placed vertically to the box body, the air in the inner cavity of the box body flows uniformly around the culture pot, the handle is used for pulling the clamping plates outward, the two clamping plates are moved in opposite directions, the culture pot is placed on the opposite side of the two clamping plates, the round blocks on the same slide rod are moved towards each other under the action of the multiple springs, the two clamping plates are moved towards each other, and the two clamping plates clamp the culture pot, so that the culture pot is clamped vertically to the box body, the gas on the outside of the culture pot is uniform, and the interference of external factors on the wheat cultivation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wheat cultivation technology, and in particular to a wheat cultivation and breeding box. Background Technology

[0002] As one of the world's most important food crops, wheat's yield, quality, and resistance to adverse conditions (such as resistance to diseases and pests, drought, and salinity) are directly related to food security and sustainable agricultural development. Wheat breeding boxes, as core breeding equipment under artificial control, are developed and applied because they address the pain points of traditional breeding, promote modern breeding technologies, and are driven by the real needs of agricultural production.

[0003] Place the culture pot inside the breeding box and use the clamping structure to hold the culture pot vertically to the breeding box. Then, label the wheat-related information in the wheat culture pot and fix the label to one side of the corresponding culture pot.

[0004] Existing wheat breeding boxes simply place the culture pots containing wheat seeds randomly inside, causing uneven air exposure on both sides of the pots, which affects the wheat cultivation. Furthermore, there is a lack of labels for visually viewing the wheat data after it is placed inside the breeding box. Therefore, a new type of wheat breeding box is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a wheat cultivation and breeding box.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wheat cultivation and breeding box, comprising: The enclosure has a controller installed on its top. A clamping mechanism is evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the box from top to bottom. The clamping mechanism includes slide bars that are evenly distributed and symmetrically installed on the inner surface of the box. A grid is provided on one side of each of the two slide bars. Multiple slide rods are evenly distributed and symmetrically arranged inside the grid. A circular block is movably installed on the outer surface of the slide rod. A connecting rod is provided on the outer surface of the circular block. A clamping plate is installed on the top of the connecting rod. A clamping mechanism is symmetrically arranged on one side of the grid. The clamping mechanism includes a pad plate installed on one side of the grid. A fixing block is symmetrically arranged on the top of the pad plate. A limit strip is installed on the opposite side of the fixing block. An L-shaped plate adapted to the pad plate is installed on one side of the limit strip.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the wheat cultivation and breeding box of this utility model, the outer surface of the grid is symmetrically provided with through holes adapted to the sliding rod, the sliding rod is installed inside the through holes, and the clamping plate is located at the top of the grid.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the wheat breeding box of this utility model, a leveling block is installed on the outer surface of the slide rod, a spring is provided on one side of the leveling block, a handle is installed at the center of one side of the clamping plate, and the spring is located on the outside of the slide rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the wheat cultivation and breeding box of this utility model, the leveling block is fixedly connected to the grid, the other end of the spring is connected to the round block, and both ends of the sliding rod are installed inside the grid.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the wheat breeding box described in this utility model, each of the two fixing blocks is equipped with a long rod, the outer surface of the long rod is symmetrically provided with torsion springs, and the top of the limiting strip is equipped with a push plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the wheat breeding box described in this utility model, the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to a fixing block and a limiting strip, and a circular hole adapted to the long rod is opened on one side of the limiting strip, and the long rod is rotatably connected inside the circular hole.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects This utility model provides a wheat cultivation and breeding box. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The clamping mechanism holds the culture pot on top of the grid, ensuring it is perpendicular to the box. This allows air to circulate evenly around the culture pot within the box. Pulling the handle outwards moves the two clamping plates in opposite directions, placing the culture pot on opposite sides of the clamping plates. Multiple springs then move the circular blocks on the same slide bar towards each other, causing the two clamping plates to move towards each other as well. The two clamping plates hold the culture pot perpendicular to the box, ensuring consistent gas flow outside the pot and minimizing external interference with wheat cultivation.

[0013] 2. The clamping mechanism secures the label recording wheat information, allowing the operator to accurately obtain relevant information about the wheat in the culture pot. The push plate rotates the limiting strip counter-clockwise, moving the L-shaped plate away from the pad plate. The label, recording the start and end times of wheat cultivation and the amount of culture medium added, is placed on one side of the pad plate. Two torsion springs then cause the L-shaped plate to rotate in the opposite direction, fixing the label to one side of the pad plate. This secures the label, reduces the number of times the chamber is opened, and improves the accuracy of wheat cultivation data. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram, 1. Box body; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Grid; 202. Sliding bar; 203. Sliding rod; 204. Round block; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Handle; 207. Clamping plate; 208. Leveling block; 209. Spring; 3. Pressing mechanism; 301. Flat pad; 302. Fixing block; 303. Torsion spring; 304. Limiting strip; 305. Push plate; 306. Long rod; 307. L-shaped plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1 Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a wheat breeding box, comprising: Box 1, with a controller installed on the top of box 1; The clamping mechanism 2 is evenly distributed from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the box 1. The clamping mechanism 2 includes slide bars 202 that are evenly distributed and symmetrically installed on the inner surface of the box 1. A grid 201 is provided on one side of the two slide bars 202. Multiple slide rods 203 are evenly distributed and symmetrically arranged inside the grid 201. A round block 204 is movably installed on the outer surface of the slide rod 203. A connecting rod 205 is provided on the outer surface of the round block 204. A clamping plate 207 is installed on the top of the connecting rod 205.

[0023] Specifically, the outer surface of the grid 201 is symmetrically provided with through holes adapted to the slide rods 203. The slide rods 203 are installed inside the through holes, and the clamping plates 207 are located at the top of the grid 201. Under the action of the through holes, the slide rods 203 are installed in a horizontal straight line, and the two slide rods 203 are set horizontally, so that the two clamping plates 207 can be set in a parallel state to clamp and fix the culture basin, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the box 1 flows evenly on both sides of the culture basin.

[0024] Specifically, a leveling block 208 is installed on the outer surface of the slide bar 203, and a spring 209 is provided on one side of the leveling block 208. A handle 206 is installed at the center of one side of the clamping plate 207. The spring 209 is located outside the slide bar 203. Under the action of the spring 209, a pushing force is applied to the round block 204 towards the center of the inner cavity of the box 1. Under the action of the two springs 209, the corresponding round block 204 is pushed, causing the two clamping plates 207 to move towards each other, clamping and fixing the culture pot, so that the culture pot is placed perpendicular to the box 1.

[0025] Specifically, the leveling block 208 is fixedly connected to the grid 201, the other end of the spring 209 is connected to the round block 204, and both ends of the slide rod 203 are installed inside the grid 201. Under the action of the leveling block 208, the spring 209 is subjected to force in a horizontal direction, ensuring that the force on the spring 209 is uniform. At the same time, the elasticity of the spring 209 is released evenly when it returns to its original shape.

[0026] Furthermore, the controller uses a conventional control method well-known to those skilled in the art, and its specific parameters can be selected according to actual needs. Pulling the handle 206 on the same slide bar 203 in opposite directions causes the handle 206 to move the corresponding clamping plate 207, which in turn moves the clamping plate 207 to move the two connecting rods 205. The connecting rods 205 then move the corresponding circular block 204 on the slide bar 203. The circular block 204 compresses and deforms the spring 209. After both clamping plates 207 have moved to the appropriate width, the wheat cultivation pot is placed on the opposite side of the two clamping plates 207. The pulling force on the two handles 206 is released, and the two springs 209 on one slide bar 203 push the corresponding circular blocks 204 towards each other. The circular blocks 204 move the connecting rod 205, causing the two clamping plates 207 to move towards each other and clamp the cultivation pot so that the cultivation pot is clamped perpendicular to the box body 1.

[0027] Example 2 Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The pressing mechanism 3 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the grid 201. The pressing mechanism 3 includes a pad plate 301 installed on one side of the grid 201. A fixing block 302 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the pad plate 301. A limit strip 304 is installed on the opposite side of the fixing block 302. An L-shaped plate 307 adapted to the pad plate 301 is installed on one side of the limit strip 304.

[0028] Specifically, each of the two fixing blocks 302 has a long rod 306 installed inside. The outer surface of the long rod 306 is symmetrically provided with torsion springs 303. The top of the limiting strip 304 is equipped with a push plate 305. Under the action of the two torsion springs 303, the limiting strip 304 is kept free from external force, and the L-shaped plate 307 is kept in close contact with the outside of the pad plate 301, which is convenient for fixing the instruction label.

[0029] Specifically, the two ends of the torsion spring 303 are connected to the fixing block 302 and the limiting strip 304 respectively. The limiting strip 304 has a round hole on one side that is adapted to the long rod 306. The long rod 306 is rotatably connected inside the round hole. Under the action of the limiting strip 304, the L-shaped plate 307 keeps rotating around the long rod 306 when it is flipped, ensuring the stable flipping of the L-shaped plate 307.

[0030] Furthermore, manually press the push plate 305 counterclockwise. The push plate 305 causes the limiting strip 304 to flip on the long rod 306. The limiting strip 304 causes the torsion springs 303 on both sides to deform. The limiting strip 304 causes the L-shaped plate 307 to flip, moving the L-shaped plate 307 away from one side of the pad plate 301. After lifting the L-shaped plate 307 from one side of the pad plate 301, place the label recording the start time, end time, and amount of culture medium added on one side of the pad plate 301. Remove the force applied to the push plate 305. Under the action of the two torsion springs 303, apply a reverse rotational force to the limiting strip 304. The limiting strip 304 flips the L-shaped plate 307 and makes it fit against the pad plate 301. Fix the label on one side of the pad plate 301.

[0031] Working principle: Pull the handles 206 on the same slide bar 203 in opposite directions. The handles 206 move the corresponding clamping plates 207, causing the clamping plates 207 to move the two connecting rods 205. The connecting rods 205 move the corresponding circular blocks 204 on the slide bar 203. The circular blocks 204 compress the springs 209 and deform. After both clamping plates 207 have moved to the appropriate width, place the wheat cultivation pot on the opposite side of the two clamping plates 207. Release the tension on the two handles 206. The two springs 209 on the slide bar 203 will push the corresponding circular blocks 204 towards each other. The circular blocks 204 move the connecting rods 205, causing the two clamping plates 207 to move towards each other, clamping the cultivation pot so that the cultivation pot is perpendicular to the box body 1. Then, manually... Press the push plate 305 counterclockwise. The push plate 305 causes the limiting strip 304 to flip on the long rod 306. The limiting strip 304 causes the torsion springs 303 on both sides to deform. The limiting strip 304 causes the L-shaped plate 307 to flip. Move the L-shaped plate 307 away from the side of the pad plate 301. After lifting the L-shaped plate 307 from the side of the pad plate 301, place the label recording the start time, end time, and amount of culture medium added on the side of the pad plate 301. Remove the force applied to the push plate 305. Under the action of the two torsion springs 303, apply a reverse rotational force to the limiting strip 304 at the same time. The limiting strip 304 flips the L-shaped plate 307 and makes it fit against the pad plate 301. Fix the label on the side of the pad plate 301. Adjust the environmental parameters of the cavity inside the box 1 through the controller on the top of the box 1.

[0032] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A wheat cultivation and breeding box, characterized in that, include: The box (1) is equipped with a controller on its top; A clamping mechanism (2) is evenly distributed from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the box (1). The clamping mechanism (2) includes slide bars (202) evenly distributed and symmetrically installed on the inner surface of the box (1). A grid (201) is provided on one side of the two slide bars (202). Multiple slide rods (203) are evenly distributed and symmetrically arranged inside the grid (201). A round block (204) is movably installed on the outer surface of the slide rod (203). A connecting rod (205) is provided on the outer surface of the round block (204). A clamping plate (207) is installed on the top of the connecting rod (205). A pressing mechanism (3) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the grid (201). The pressing mechanism (3) includes a pad plate (301) installed on one side of the grid (201). A fixing block (302) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the pad plate (301). A limit strip (304) is installed on the opposite side of the fixing block (302). An L-shaped plate (307) adapted to the pad plate (301) is installed on one side of the limit strip (304).

2. The wheat breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the grid (201) is symmetrically provided with through holes adapted to the slide rod (203), the slide rod (203) is installed inside the through holes, and the clamping plate (207) is located on the top of the grid (201).

3. A wheat breeding box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A leveling block (208) is installed on the outer surface of the slide rod (203). A spring (209) is provided on one side of the leveling block (208). A handle (206) is installed at the center of one side of the clamping plate (207). The spring (209) is located outside the slide rod (203).

4. A wheat breeding box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The leveling block (208) is fixedly connected to the grid (201), the other end of the spring (209) is connected to the round block (204), and both ends of the slide rod (203) are installed inside the grid (201).

5. A wheat breeding box according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both of the fixed blocks (302) are equipped with long rods (306), and torsion springs (303) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the long rods (306). A push plate (305) is installed on the top of the limiting strip (304).

6. A wheat breeding box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The torsion spring (303) is connected to the fixed block (302) and the limiting strip (304) at both ends respectively. The limiting strip (304) has a round hole on one side that is adapted to the long rod (306). The long rod (306) is rotatably connected inside the round hole.