A forestry seedling raising device
By combining support rods, fixing rods, and seedling trays, the problem of insufficient layered management and flexibility in existing forestry seedling devices is solved. It enables convenient retrieval and placement of seedling trays and position adjustment, improves space utilization and seedling growth uniformity, and saves water resources.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NEIXIANG FORESTRY RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing forestry seedling cultivation equipment is inadequate in terms of tiered management and flexibility, resulting in cumbersome operation, water waste, and uneven seedling growth.
A forestry seedling raising device was designed, which adopts a combination structure of support rod, fixing rod and seedling tray. The seedling tray can be easily picked up and placed and its position adjusted through snap-fit and detachable connection mechanism. Combined with the separation mechanism, the root entanglement is reduced. A water receiving tray is provided to improve stability and water resource utilization efficiency.
It enables convenient placement and repositioning of seedling trays, reduces operational complexity, improves space utilization and seedling uniformity, and saves water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN224521906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry seedling technology, specifically to a forestry seedling device. Background Technology
[0002] Forestry seedling cultivation is a crucial link in forestry production activities, and its efficiency and quality directly affect the effectiveness of afforestation and greening. Seedling trays, as a widely used carrier in modern forestry seedling cultivation, have greatly improved the standardization and efficiency of seedling cultivation. However, existing forestry seedling cultivation devices (including seedling racks, seedling platforms, or direct stacking) still have certain shortcomings in practical applications.
[0003] Firstly, layered management is difficult. Multi-layered seedling cultivation is a common way to improve space utilization, but existing devices generally lack convenient independent operation mechanisms for each layer. When it is necessary to take seedlings from a specific seedling tray, check or replenish water (especially for precise replenishment), it is often necessary to move or disturb other seedling trays above and below, which is cumbersome and inefficient, and can easily lead to water waste or interference with seedlings that do not need to be treated. Secondly, there is a lack of flexibility. Existing seedling racks are often fixed. Due to different environmental variables such as light, the growth rate of seedlings on different layers can easily be different. Existing seedling racks generally cannot make targeted adjustments to the position of seedlings, which reduces flexibility. Therefore, a device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a forestry seedling raising device that solves the problems of insufficient targeting and flexibility in the tiered management of existing seedling raising devices.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a forestry seedling raising device, including a water receiving tray and a support rod and a fixing rod fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the water receiving tray. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod, and the end of the fixing plate away from the support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing rod.
[0006] The outer surface of the support rod is fitted with multiple connecting seats. One side of the connecting seat is connected to a seedling tray via a snap-fit mechanism. The upper surface of the seedling tray is provided with a dividing mechanism. The side of the seedling tray away from the connecting seat is provided with a detachable connecting mechanism. The seedling tray is detachably connected to the fixing rod via the detachable connecting mechanism.
[0007] Optionally, the snap-fit mechanism includes a slot and a buckle, both of which are L-shaped. The slot is located on one side of the connector, and the buckle is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling tray. The buckle is hooked and adapted to the slot and is detachably connected.
[0008] Optionally, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling tray. The connecting plate is arc-shaped and adapted to the fixing rod. The connecting plate and the fixing rod are detachably connected.
[0009] Optionally, the detachable connection mechanism includes a positioning pin and a positioning hole. The positioning hole is located on one side of the fixing rod, and the positioning pin passes through the connecting plate and is inserted into the positioning hole.
[0010] Optionally, the seedling tray is detachably connected to a sieve plate to block soil and drain water, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the seedling tray. The upper surface of the baffle is attached to the lower surface of the sieve plate to support the sieve plate.
[0011] Optionally, the separating mechanism includes a separating plate and a mounting groove. The mounting groove is formed on the inner wall of the seedling tray, and the separating plate is detachably disposed inside the mounting groove and presses against the upper surface of the sieve plate.
[0012] Optionally, drainage chambers are provided on both sides of the water receiving tray, a connecting port is provided on the inner wall of the water receiving tray, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving tray. Both the connecting port and the drain pipe are connected to the interior of the drainage chamber.
[0013] Optionally, the inner bottom wall of the water receiving tray is provided with a slope toward the drainage chambers on both sides to accelerate the drainage speed.
[0014] This utility model provides a forestry seedling raising device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This utility model provides a forestry seedling raising device. Through the cooperation of a support rod and a fixing rod, the two can clamp and fix the seedling tray in the middle. The fixing plate above the support rod improves the stability of the support rod and fixing rod, reducing swaying. Through the cooperation of the connecting seat on the support rod and the seedling tray, one layer of the seedling tray can be rotated out during seedling removal, making it easy to remove the seedlings. Watering can also be done on one layer at a time. Through a snap-fit mechanism and a detachable connection mechanism, the seedling tray can be directly removed from the device after seedling raising, facilitating seedling removal. Furthermore, the position of seedlings between different layers can be quickly adjusted according to the different growth stages of each layer. With the help of a separating mechanism, multiple seedlings can be separated, reducing root entanglement during seedling removal. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the seedling tray of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling tray of this utility model, viewed from the side.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water receiving tray of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a side cross-sectional view of the water receiving tray of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Water receiving tray; 2. Support rod; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Connecting seat; 6. Seedling tray; 7. Slot; 8. Buckle; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Positioning pin; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Sieve plate; 13. Stop block; 14. Divider plate; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Drainage chamber; 17. Connecting port; 18. Drainage pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a forestry seedling raising device, including a water receiving tray 1 and a support rod 2 and a fixing rod 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the water receiving tray 1. A fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 2, and the end of the fixing plate 4 away from the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing rod 3.
[0024] Multiple connecting seats 5 are sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 2. A seedling tray 6 is connected to one side of the connecting seat 5 through a snap-fit mechanism. A dividing mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the seedling tray 6. A detachable connecting mechanism is provided on the side of the seedling tray 6 away from the connecting seat 5. The seedling tray 6 is detachably connected to the fixing rod 3 through the detachable connecting mechanism.
[0025] Support rod 2 and fixing rod 3 are fixed on both sides of water receiving tray 1 respectively. The upper fixing plate 4 connects the top of support rod 2 and fixing rod 3, forming a frame structure with the bottom water receiving tray 1 to improve the stability of the support. One side of the seedling tray 6 is installed on the connecting seat 5, and the other side is connected to the fixing rod 3 through a detachable connecting mechanism, thereby fixing the position of the seedling tray 6. Multiple connecting seats 5 are provided on the support rod 2, thereby arranging multiple seedling trays 6 at intervals in the vertical direction to improve the utilization of space. The dividing mechanism divides the seedling tray 6 into multiple small pieces, which restrains the seedling roots during seedling cultivation, reduces the entanglement between adjacent seedling roots, and makes it more convenient to remove the seedlings later.
[0026] In this embodiment, as a preferred solution, the snap-fit mechanism includes a slot 7 and a buckle 8. Both the slot 7 and the buckle 8 are L-shaped. The slot 7 is located on one side of the connecting seat 5, and the buckle 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling tray 6. The buckle 8 is hooked and adapted to the slot 7 and is detachably connected. A connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling tray 6. The connecting plate 9 is arc-shaped and adapted to the fixing rod 3. The connecting plate 9 and the fixing rod 3 are detachably connected. The detachable connection mechanism includes a positioning pin 10 and a positioning hole 11. The positioning hole 11 is located on one side of the fixing rod 3. The positioning pin 10 passes through the connecting plate 9 and is inserted into the positioning hole 11.
[0027] The buckle 8 on one side of the seedling tray 6 can be inserted into the slot 7 from one side. After the buckle 8 is inserted into the slot 7, it is pressed down to fix the buckle 8 and the slot 7 together, thereby fixing one side of the seedling tray 6 to the connecting seat 5. When the seedling tray 6 rotates, it will drive the connecting seat 5 to rotate around the support rod 2. When checking the seedling growth or soil moisture, the corresponding seedling tray 6 can be rotated out for easy inspection. After one side of the seedling tray 6 is engaged with the connecting seat 5, the connecting plate 9 on the other side of the seedling tray 6 can be engaged with the fixing rod 3. After the connecting plate 9 is engaged with the fixing rod 3, the through hole on the connecting plate 9 will be aligned with the positioning hole 11 on the fixing rod 3. At this time, the positioning pin 10 can be inserted into the positioning hole 11 to fix the connecting plate 9 to the fixing rod 3. With the help of the connecting seat 5 on the other side, both ends of the seedling tray 6 can be fixed.
[0028] In this embodiment, as a preferred option, a sieve plate 12 is detachably connected inside the seedling tray 6 to block soil and drain water at the same time. A block 13 is fixedly connected inside the seedling tray 6. The upper surface of the block 13 fits against the lower surface of the sieve plate 12 to support the sieve plate 12. The separating mechanism includes a separating plate 14 and a mounting groove 15. The mounting groove 15 is opened on the inner wall of the seedling tray 6. The separating plate 14 is detachably installed inside the mounting groove 15 and presses against the upper surface of the sieve plate 12.
[0029] The sieve plate 12 has holes, which allow excess water to flow out while blocking the culture soil to prevent it from being lost. There are multiple baffles 13 supporting the bottom of the sieve plate 12 to improve the stability of the sieve plate 12 and reduce its shaking. After the sieve plate 12 is fixed, the partition plate 14 can be installed on the sieve plate 12 and snapped into the mounting groove 15 on the outside, thereby dividing the frame formed by the sieve plate 12 and the seedling tray 6 into multiple small pieces, reducing the entanglement of the seedling roots. When taking seedlings later, the sieve plate 12 can be removed from the seedling tray 6, and the seedlings on the sieve plate 12 can be taken out together. After removing the partition plate 14, individual pieces of seedling soil can be obtained, which is convenient for subsequent transplanting.
[0030] In this embodiment, as a preferred option, drainage chambers 16 are provided on both sides of the water receiving tray 1, and a connecting port 17 is provided on the inner wall of the water receiving tray 1. A drain pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving tray 1. Both the connecting port 17 and the drain pipe 18 are connected to the interior of the drainage chamber 16. The bottom inner wall of the water receiving tray 1 is provided with a slope facing the drainage chambers 16 on both sides to accelerate the drainage speed.
[0031] Excess water from above will drip onto the water collection tray 1 at the bottom. The water that falls onto the water collection tray 1 will flow further into the drainage chambers 16 on both sides. The slope inside the water collection tray 1 can speed up the drainage speed. The water that enters the drainage chamber 16 will be discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 18 on one side, and can be reused.
[0032] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0033] 1. Place the sieve plate 12 on the block 13 inside the seedling tray 6, and install the divider plate 14 inside the seedling tray 6 so that the outside of the divider plate 14 is snapped together with the mounting groove 15 to fix the divider plate 14. After fixing, add potting soil and seeds to the separated compartments.
[0034] 2. Install the device in a suitable position, and connect the buckle 8 on one side of the seedling tray 6 with the slot 7 on the connecting seat 5 to fix one side of the seedling tray 6. After fixing, rotate the seedling tray 6 so that the connecting plate 9 on the other side of the seedling tray 6 is locked with the fixing rod 3. Use the positioning pin 10 to pass through the positioning hole 11 to fix the other side of the seedling tray 6.
[0035] 3. After both ends are fixed, water the seedlings. Occasionally, the positioning pins 10 of the corresponding layer can be removed, the seedling tray 6 can be rotated out to check the growth of the seedlings. At the same time, the bottom seedling tray 6 can be disassembled and its position adjusted with the top seedling tray 6 to ensure the uniformity of seedling growth.
[0036] 4. After the seedlings are cultivated, pull out the positioning pin 10 and rotate the seedling tray 6 out. Remove the seedling tray 6 from the connecting seat 5 and push it upward from the bottom of the seedling tray 6 to separate the sieve plate 12 from the seedling tray 6. Then separate the partition plate 14 from the sieve plate 12. After the cultivated seedlings are taken out, repeat the above operation to cultivate seedlings.
[0037] The specific embodiments provided by this utility model have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this utility model. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
Claims
1. A forestry seedling raising device, characterized in that: It includes a water receiving tray (1) and a support rod (2) and a fixing rod (3) fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the water receiving tray (1). A fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod (2). The end of the fixing plate (4) away from the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing rod (3). The outer surface of the support rod (2) is fitted with a plurality of connecting seats (5). One side of the connecting seat (5) is connected to a seedling tray (6) through a snap-fit mechanism. The upper surface of the seedling tray (6) is provided with a dividing mechanism. The side of the seedling tray (6) away from the connecting seat (5) is provided with a detachable connecting mechanism. The seedling tray (6) is detachably connected to the fixing rod (3) through the detachable connecting mechanism.
2. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit mechanism includes a slot (7) and a buckle (8). Both the slot (7) and the buckle (8) are L-shaped. The slot (7) is located on one side of the connector (5). The buckle (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling tray (6). The buckle (8) is hooked and adapted to the slot (7) and can be detachably connected.
3. A forestry seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling tray (6). The connecting plate (9) is arc-shaped and adapted to the fixing rod (3). The connecting plate (9) and the fixing rod (3) are detachably connected.
4. A forestry seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detachable connection mechanism includes a positioning pin (10) and a positioning hole (11). The positioning hole (11) is opened on one side of the fixing rod (3). The positioning pin (10) passes through the connecting plate (9) and is inserted into the positioning hole (11).
5. A forestry seedling raising device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The seedling tray (6) is detachably connected to a sieve plate (12) to block soil and drain water at the same time. The seedling tray (6) is fixedly connected to a baffle (13). The upper surface of the baffle (13) is attached to the lower surface of the sieve plate (12) to support the sieve plate (12).
6. A forestry seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separating mechanism includes a separating plate (14) and a mounting groove (15). The mounting groove (15) is opened on the inner wall of the seedling tray (6). The separating plate (14) is detachably installed inside the mounting groove (15) and the separating plate (14) is pressed on the upper surface of the sieve plate (12).
7. A forestry seedling raising device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The water receiving tray (1) has drainage chambers (16) on both sides, and a connecting port (17) is provided on the inner wall of the water receiving tray (1). A drain pipe (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving tray (1). The connecting port (17) and the drain pipe (18) are both connected to the interior of the drainage chamber (16).
8. A forestry seedling raising device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the water receiving tray (1) is provided with a slope facing the drainage chambers (16) on both sides to speed up the drainage.