Oxygen-increasing positioning mold for fluted bag of enoki mushroom
By designing a positioning mold for puncturing and oxygenating enoki mushroom bags, and using placement and clamping components, the problem of uneven manual puncturing was solved, realizing automated and safe bag hole processing, and improving the use effect and operation convenience of the bags.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINING LIMA MUSHROOM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
Smart Images

Figure CN224521935U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a perforation and oxygenation positioning mold for enoki mushroom bags, belonging to the technical field of enoki mushroom bags. Background Technology
[0002] Enoki mushroom spawn bags are specialized culture media for enoki mushroom cultivation. They are packaged in polypropylene or high-density polyethylene plastic bags and contain a mixture of sterilized culture media and spawn.
[0003] In the current cultivation of enoki mushrooms, they need to be planted inside the mushroom bags. To ensure the normal growth of enoki mushrooms, holes need to be punched on the surface of the mushroom bags to regulate the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations inside the bags, promote healthy mycelial growth, and shorten the physiological maturity time. However, the existing punching method can only be carried out manually, which is inconvenient for staff to operate, and the size of the holes is uneven, affecting the effect of use.
[0004] To address this, a perforated oxygenation and positioning mold for enoki mushroom bags was proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a perforation and oxygenation positioning mold for enoki mushroom bags to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial option.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is achieved as follows: a perforation and oxygenation positioning mold for enoki mushroom bags, comprising: A placement assembly includes a processing box, a movable rod, and a sliding plate. The bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, and the top of the movable rod extends through to the top of the sliding plate. The sliding plate is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod. The clamping assembly includes a screw, a clamping plate, and a friction pad. The machining box has an internal cavity. The outer side of the clamping plate is movably connected to the inside of the cavity. The bottom of the screw passes through the clamping plate and is movably connected to the inside of the machining box. The top of the friction pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate.
[0007] More preferably, a compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod, the top of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the bottom of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box.
[0008] More preferably, a contact block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, and the bottom of the contact block contacts the top of the sliding plate.
[0009] More preferably, a puncture seat is fixedly connected inside the processing box, and a puncture rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate.
[0010] More preferably, the inner diameter of the puncture seat is equal to the diameter of the puncture rod, and the top of the puncture seat corresponds to the bottom of the puncture rod.
[0011] More preferably, the cavity has a fixing groove, and the bottom of the screw is movably connected to the inside of the fixing groove.
[0012] More preferably, there are two clamping plates, which are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the top of the cavity.
[0013] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution: I. This utility model, through the placement of components, allows for the punching of perforations in mushroom bags by pressing a movable plate downwards. A compression spring ensures rapid rebound after pressing, facilitating future use. The inclusion of a puncture seat and puncture rod ensures safety during puncture, protecting personnel. A contact block limits the sliding plate's movement distance during rebound, simplifying operation for workers.
[0014] Second, this utility model uses a clamping assembly to rotate a screw when punching holes in a mushroom bag. The screw drives the clamping plate downward, making the surface of the friction pad contact the surface of the mushroom bag. This prevents the bag from becoming loose during the pressing and piercing process, which could prevent the bag from being penetrated and thus affect its normal use. This improves the frictional stability between the clamping plate and the mushroom bag.
[0015] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing box structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the puncture seat structure of this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the movable rod structure of this utility model.
[0018] Reference numerals: 101, processing box; 102, movable rod; 103, sliding plate; 104, compression spring; 105, contact block; 106, puncture seat; 107, puncture rod; 201, screw; 202, clamping plate; 203, friction pad; 204, cavity; 205, fixing groove. Detailed Implementation
[0019] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a perforation and oxygenation positioning mold for enoki mushroom bags, including: a placement component, which includes a processing box 101, a movable rod 102, and a sliding plate 103. The bottom of the movable rod 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 101, and the top of the movable rod 102 extends through to the top of the sliding plate 103. The sliding plate 103 is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod 102, and a compression spring 104 is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod 102. The top of the compression spring 104 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 103. The bottom of plate 103 and the bottom of spring 104 are fixedly connected to the top of processing box 101. The top of movable rod 102 is fixedly connected to contact block 105. The bottom of contact block 105 contacts the top of sliding plate 103. A puncture seat 106 is fixedly connected inside processing box 101. A puncture rod 107 is fixedly connected to the top of sliding plate 103. The inner diameter of puncture seat 106 is equal to the diameter of puncture rod 107. The top of puncture seat 106 corresponds to the bottom of puncture rod 107.
[0022] By placing the components, when punching holes in the mushroom bags, the movable plate is pressed down to punch holes in the bags. The compression spring 104 allows for rapid rebound after pressing, facilitating the next use. The puncture seat 106 and puncture rod 107 ensure safety during puncture and protect personnel. The contact block 105 limits the movement distance of the sliding plate 103 when it rebounds, making it convenient for workers to operate. Example 2
[0023] like Figure 5-6 As shown, in one embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a screw 201, a clamping plate 202, and a friction pad 203. A cavity 204 is formed inside the processing box 101. The outer side of the clamping plate 202 is movably connected to the inside of the cavity 204. The bottom of the screw 201 passes through the clamping plate 202 and is movably connected to the inside of the processing box 101. The top of the friction pad 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 202. A fixing groove 205 is formed in the cavity 204, and the bottom of the screw 201 is movably connected to the inside of the fixing groove 205. Two clamping plates 202 are provided, respectively located on the front and rear sides of the top of the cavity 204.
[0024] When punching holes in the mushroom bag using the clamping assembly, rotating the screw 201 causes the clamping plate 202 to move downwards, bringing the surface of the friction pad 203 into contact with the surface of the mushroom bag. This prevents the bag from becoming loose during the pressing and piercing process, which could prevent the bag from being penetrated and thus affect its normal use. It also improves the frictional stability between the clamping plate 202 and the mushroom bag.
[0025] When this utility model is in operation: First, the mushroom bag is placed inside the processing box 101. The screw 201 is rotated, and the screw 201 drives the clamping plate 202 to move downward, so that the surface of the clamping plate 202 contacts the surface of the mushroom bag. After that, the sliding plate 103 is pressed down, and the sliding plate 103 moves downward while compressing the compression spring 104. The piercing rod 107 penetrates the mushroom bag and extends into the piercing seat 106, completing one punching operation. After that, the sliding plate 103 is released, and the spring force of the compression spring 104 pushes the sliding plate 103 to move upward, so that the mushroom bag can be taken out and a new mushroom bag can be placed for processing.
[0026] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A perforation and oxygenation positioning mold for enoki mushroom bags, characterized in that, include: The placement assembly includes a processing box (101), a movable rod (102), and a sliding plate (103). The bottom of the movable rod (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (101), and the top of the movable rod (102) extends through to the top of the sliding plate (103). The sliding plate (103) is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod (102). The clamping assembly includes a screw (201), a clamping plate (202), and a friction pad (203). The machining box (101) has a cavity (204) inside. The outer side of the clamping plate (202) is movably connected to the inside of the cavity (204). The bottom of the screw (201) passes through the clamping plate (202) and is movably connected to the inside of the machining box (101). The top of the friction pad (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (202).
2. The enoki mushroom bag perforation and oxygenation positioning mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compression spring (104) is fitted on the surface of the movable rod (102). The top of the compression spring (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (103), and the bottom of the compression spring (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (101).
3. The enoki mushroom bag perforation and oxygenation positioning mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the movable rod (102) is fixedly connected to a contact block (105), and the bottom of the contact block (105) contacts the top of the sliding plate (103).
4. The enoki mushroom bag perforation and oxygenation positioning mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (101) is fixedly connected to the inside of the puncture seat (106), and the top of the sliding plate (103) is fixedly connected to the puncture rod (107).
5. The enoki mushroom bag perforation and oxygenation positioning mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the puncture seat (106) is equal to the diameter of the puncture rod (107), and the top of the puncture seat (106) corresponds to the bottom of the puncture rod (107).
6. The enoki mushroom bag perforation and oxygenation positioning mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity (204) has a fixing groove (205), and the bottom of the screw (201) is movably connected to the inside of the fixing groove (205).
7. The enoki mushroom bag perforation and oxygenation positioning mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two clamping plates (202) are provided, and the two clamping plates (202) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the cavity (204).