Temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom planting bin

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature control formula shiitake mushroom planting bin belongs to shiitake mushroom planting field, including planting bin main part, both sides of planting bin main part all are fixedly connected with temperature control chamber, the bottom of every temperature control chamber all is fixedly connected with temperature regulator, the both sides of planting bin inner chamber all are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting frame, through setting temperature control subassembly, can after planting board installation, through the pressure of planting board and move limit post, and the air of well -tuned will be through the inside passageway from the nozzle place and be spouted to shiitake mushroom, and this kind of even air supply mode can ensure that every corner in planting bin shiitake mushroom can obtain same airflow condition, makes temperature, humidity and gas exchange more even air flow in the passageway, can keep stable temperature and pressure, ensure that the air spouted from the nozzle evenly covers on shiitake mushroom surface, provides for shiitake mushroom growth sustained, stable suitable temperature environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of shiitake mushroom cultivation technology, specifically relating to a temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber. Background Technology

[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are a famous edible fungus, known as the "Queen of Mushrooms" and called "Mountain Delicacies" in folk culture. They are loved by people and are a rare and ideal health food. As an important agricultural production activity, the yield and quality of shiitake mushroom cultivation are highly dependent on the stability of the growing environment, especially the precise control of temperature conditions. However, in the existing cultivation chambers, the temperature-controlled air is directly vented into the entire cultivation chamber after being adjusted to the correct temperature. This crude temperature control method easily leads to uneven temperature distribution inside the chamber, making it difficult to accurately and stably control the temperature of each cultivation unit, which directly affects the growth and development of shiitake mycelium and the quality of the fruiting fruit. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber, comprising a cultivation chamber body, temperature-controlled chambers fixedly connected to both sides of the cultivation chamber body, a temperature controller fixedly connected to the bottom of each temperature-controlled chamber, multiple connecting frames fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the cultivation chamber body, a cultivation plate slidably connected between two opposing connecting frames, and a temperature control component provided inside the connecting frame.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting frame has outwardly openings with grooves that fit both ends of the planting board, and the openings of the grooves have guide surfaces.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the back of the connecting frame is connected to the interior of the temperature control chamber, and a connecting hole is provided inside the connecting frame. A limiting post is slidably connected inside the connecting hole, and the other end of the limiting post passes through and extends into the interior of the sliding groove.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, both sides of the planting plate are provided with mating holes adapted to the limiting posts, and the depth of the mating holes is less than the length of the limiting posts.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a back ring is fixedly connected to one side of the temperature control chamber of the connecting frame, a sealing plate that fits against the back of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting post, a back post that is slidably connected inside the back ring is fixedly connected to the back of the sealing plate, and a spring sleeved on the outside of the back post is fixedly connected between the sealing plate and the back ring.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting post has a connecting hole on the side facing the docking hole, and the limiting post has a plurality of side holes that communicate with the connecting hole at equal intervals in a ring around one end of the sealing plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the planting plate is provided with a planting groove, and both sides of the inner cavity of the planting groove are provided with nozzles. The inside of the docking hole is provided with a connecting channel that communicates with multiple nozzles.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber, through the installation of a temperature control component, allows the pressure of the cultivation plate to move the limiting column backward. The adjusted air is then sprayed onto the shiitake mushrooms through the nozzles via internal channels. This uniform air delivery method ensures that the shiitake mushrooms in every corner of the cultivation chamber receive the same airflow conditions, making the temperature, humidity, and gas exchange more uniform. When the air flows in the channels, it can maintain a stable temperature and pressure, ensuring that the air sprayed from the nozzles evenly covers the surface of the shiitake mushrooms, providing a continuous, stable, and suitable temperature environment for shiitake mushroom growth. This temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber requires only simple installation of the cultivation plate. The plate is placed on the connecting frame, and the pressure from the plate moves the retaining post backward, achieving initial fixation without the need for complex tools or cumbersome procedures. Furthermore, the temperature control components are rationally arranged, making them easy to disassemble and clean. After the cultivation cycle, growers can easily clean and maintain the temperature control components to ensure their proper functioning. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an internal schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 4 Side view of the planting board In the diagram: 1. Planting chamber main body; 2. Temperature control chamber; 3. Temperature controller; 4. Connecting frame; 401. Guide surface; 402. Slide groove; 403. Connecting hole; 404. Back ring; 405. Spring; 5. Planting plate; 501. Planting trough; 502. Nozzle; 503. Docking hole; 504. Connecting channel; 6. Limiting post; 601. Connecting hole; 602. Side hole; 603. Sealing plate; 604. Back post. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0014] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0015] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber, including a cultivation chamber body 1. Temperature control chambers 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the cultivation chamber body 1. A temperature controller 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each temperature control chamber 2. Multiple connecting frames 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the cultivation chamber body 1. A cultivation plate 5 is slidably connected between two opposing connecting frames 4. A temperature control component is provided inside the connecting frame 4. The connecting frame 4 has a sliding groove 402 that is adapted to both ends of the cultivation plate 5. A guide surface 401 is provided at the opening of the sliding groove 402. The back of the connecting frame 4 is connected to the interior of the temperature control chamber 2. A connecting hole 403 is provided inside the connecting frame 4. A limiting post 6 is slidably connected inside the connecting hole 403. The other end of the limiting post 6 passes through and extends into the interior of the sliding groove 402. A docking hole 503 adapted to the limiting post 6 is provided on both sides of the cultivation plate 5. The depth of the docking hole 503 is less than the length of the limiting post 6. The operator aligns the planting plate 5 with the groove 402 on the connecting frame 4. Since the opening of the groove 402 is provided with a guide surface 401, the guide surface 401 can play a guiding role, allowing the planting plate 5 to slide more smoothly into the groove 402. As the planting plate 5 continues to slide into the groove 402, the end of the planting plate 5 will contact the end of the limiting post 6 extending into the groove 402. Due to the weight of the planting plate 5, during the continued sliding process, the planting plate 5 applies pressure to the limiting post 6, causing the limiting post 6 to slide into the connecting frame 4. When the limiting post 6 slides, it moves the sealing plate 603 on its back side together. The sealing plate 603 compresses the spring 405 sleeved on the outside of the back post 604, while the back post 604 slides inside the back ring 404, ensuring the stability of the sliding of the limiting post 6. When the planting plate 5 slides into place and the docking holes 503 on both sides of the planting plate 5 are aligned with the limiting post 6, the spring 405 pushes the sealing plate 603 outward under the elastic force of the spring 405. The sealing plate 603 drives the limiting post 6 to insert into the docking hole 503, thereby fixing the planting plate 5. At this time, since the depth of the docking hole 503 is less than the length of the limiting post 6, the limiting post 6 will not completely enter the docking hole 503, ensuring a certain connection stability between the limiting post 6 and the docking hole 503.

[0016] In this embodiment, a back ring 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the temperature control chamber 2 of the connecting frame 4, a sealing plate 603 that fits against the back of the connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting post 6, a back post 604 that is slidably connected inside the back ring 404 is fixedly connected to the back of the sealing plate 603, a spring 405 sleeved on the outside of the back post 604 is fixedly connected between the sealing plate 603 and the back ring 404, a connecting hole 601 is opened on the side of the limiting post 6 facing the docking hole 503, a plurality of side holes 602 that communicate with the connecting hole 601 are opened equidistantly in an annular shape on the outer side of the limiting post 6 at one end of the sealing plate 603, a planting groove 501 is opened on the top of the planting plate 5, a nozzle 502 is provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the planting groove 501, and a connecting channel 504 that communicates with the plurality of nozzles 502 is opened inside the docking hole 503; The temperature controller 3 heats or cools the air in the temperature control chamber 2 according to the preset temperature parameters, so that the air in the temperature control chamber 2 reaches a suitable temperature for the growth of shiitake mushrooms. The temperature-controlled air enters the interior of the connecting frame 4. Since the limiting post 6 has a connecting hole 601 on the side facing the docking hole 503, and the limiting post 6 has multiple side holes 602 that communicate with the connecting hole 601 at equal intervals on the outer side of the sealing plate 603, the air enters the connecting hole 601 through the side holes 602, and then enters the docking hole 503 of the planting plate 5 from the connecting hole 601. The docking hole 503 has a connecting channel 504 that communicates with multiple nozzles 502 inside. The air entering the docking hole 503 is transported to the nozzles 502 on both sides of the inner cavity of the planting trough 501 through the connecting channel 504, and finally sprayed evenly from the nozzles 502 onto the shiitake mushrooms planted in the planting trough 501, providing a suitable temperature environment for the shiitake mushrooms. When it is necessary to disassemble the planting board 5, such as for harvesting, cleaning or replacing the planting board 5, the operator only needs to manually pull the planting board 5 so that the limiting post 6 slides into the connecting frame 4, overcoming the elastic force of the spring 405. The operator can easily slide the planting board 5 out of the slide groove 402 to complete the disassembly of the planting board 5. The planting board 5 is installed and fixed through the cooperation of the sliding groove 402 and the limiting post 6. The guide surface 401 of the sliding groove 402 is designed so that the planting board 5 can slide into the sliding groove 402 quickly and accurately, reducing the alignment time during the installation process. The limiting post 6 is automatically inserted into the docking hole 503 under the action of the spring 405 to achieve fixation. When disassembling, the limiting post 6 can be pulled out manually. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of the planting board 5 and reduces the time and difficulty of manual operation. It is especially suitable for frequent operations in large-scale shiitake mushroom cultivation. The temperature control component precisely regulates the temperature of the air in the temperature control chamber 2 through the temperature controller 3. Then, using the channel inside the connecting frame 4 and the connecting holes 601 and side holes 602 on the limiting column 6, the temperature-controlled air is precisely delivered to the docking hole 503 of the planting plate 5. It is then delivered to the nozzle 502 through the connecting channel 504 and sprayed evenly onto the shiitake mushrooms. This design allows for independent temperature control for each shiitake mushroom on the planting plate 5, avoiding the problem of uneven temperature distribution in traditional planting chambers. It provides a more stable and suitable temperature environment for shiitake mushroom growth, which is beneficial to improving the yield and quality of shiitake mushrooms.

[0017] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the operator aligns the planting plate 5 with the slide groove 402 of the connecting frame 4. The guide surface 401 of the opening of the slide groove 402 helps it slide in smoothly. During the sliding, the planting plate 5 contacts and presses down the limiting post 6, which extends to one end of the slide groove 402, causing it to slide into the connecting frame 4. This causes the back sealing plate 603 to compress the spring 405 outside the back post 604. The back post 604 slides within the back ring 404 to ensure stability. When the planting plate 5 slides into place, the docking hole 503 aligns with the limiting post 6. The spring 405 pushes the sealing plate 603 with its elastic force, causing the limiting post 6 to be inserted into the docking hole 503 to achieve fixation. The depth of the docking hole 503 is less than the extension length of the limiting post 6 to ensure a stable connection. Temperature controller 3 adjusts the air temperature in temperature control chamber 2 according to preset parameters. After temperature adjustment, the air enters the connecting frame 4, passes through the side hole 602 of the limiting post 6 and the connecting hole 601, and enters the docking hole 503. Then, it is evenly sprayed from the nozzle 502 to the shiitake mushrooms in the planting trough 501 through the connecting channel 504 to provide a suitable temperature. When disassembling the planting plate 5, the operator manually pulls the planting plate 5 so that the limiting post 6 overcomes the elastic force of the spring 405 and slides into the connecting frame 4, which can easily slide the planting plate 5 out of the slide groove 402 to complete the disassembly.

[0018] It should be noted that the temperature controller 3 is existing publicly available technology and therefore has not been described in detail. In addition, there are other intelligent devices necessary for growing shiitake mushrooms inside the cultivation chamber. This application aims to innovate the temperature control structure, so it has not been described in detail.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber, comprising a cultivation chamber body (1), characterized in that: Temperature control chambers (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the main body (1) of the planting chamber. A temperature controller (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each temperature control chamber (2). Multiple connecting frames (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the main body (1) of the planting chamber. A planting plate (5) is slidably connected between two opposing connecting frames (4). A temperature control component is provided inside the connecting frame (4).

2. The temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (4) has outwardly opened grooves (402) that are adapted to both ends of the planting board (5), and the opening of the grooves (402) is provided with guide surfaces (401).

3. The temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back of the connecting frame (4) is connected to the interior of the temperature control chamber (2). A connecting hole (403) is provided inside the connecting frame (4). A limiting post (6) is slidably connected inside the connecting hole (403). The other end of the limiting post (6) passes through and extends into the interior of the slide groove (402).

4. The temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the planting plate (5) are provided with docking holes (503) that are adapted to the limiting post (6), and the depth of the docking hole (503) is less than the length of the limiting post (6).

5. A temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected to a back ring (404) on one side of the temperature control chamber (2). The back of the limiting post (6) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (603) that fits against the back of the connecting frame (4). The back of the sealing plate (603) is fixedly connected to a back post (604) that is slidably connected inside the back ring (404). A spring (405) sleeved on the outside of the back post (604) is fixedly connected between the sealing plate (603) and the back ring (404).

6. The temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting post (6) has a connecting hole (601) on the side facing the docking hole (503), and the limiting post (6) has a plurality of side holes (602) that communicate with the connecting hole (601) at equal intervals on the outer side of one end of the sealing plate (603).

7. A temperature-controlled shiitake mushroom cultivation chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the planting plate (5) is provided with a planting groove (501), and both sides of the inner cavity of the planting groove (501) are provided with nozzles (502). The inside of the docking hole (503) is provided with a connecting channel (504) that communicates with multiple nozzles (502).

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