Water conservation and water saving device for afforestation in mountainous area

Abstract

The utility model relates to mountain afforestation technical field discloses a mountain afforestation water conservation and water -saving device, including collecting box, the inside fixed connection of collecting box has filter screen, the inside fixed connection of collecting box has activated carbon, the inside fixed connection of collecting box has water inlet a, the inside fixed connection of collecting box has water inlet b, the inside fixed connection of water inlet b has pull rope, the other end fixed connection of pull rope has suspension ball. In the utility model, rain, dew and mist etc. enter the collecting box, and the big impurity is cleaned through the filter screen, and the activated carbon adsorbs the harmful water quality, reaches the purpose of water conservation, and the water flow flows to the water tank, and the water pump pumps, and the height of the water inlet, the first water inlet, the second water inlet and the third water inlet is different, satisfies the extraction of different water level height in the water tank, makes the water spraying volume gradually reduce from big to small, and the reasonable irrigation saves water resources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of afforestation technology in mountainous areas, and in particular to a water conservation and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservation and water-saving devices for afforestation in mountainous areas achieve water conservation by collecting rainwater and dew, solving the problem that existing technologies cannot collect external water resources. Their characteristic feature is that the water spray volume gradually decreases from high to low, ensuring rational irrigation and saving water resources.

[0003] In existing technologies, some devices are located in nature and have inaccurate weather forecasts, making them prone to drought and severe weather. This can lead to water shortages in mountainous forests, and rainwater flowing into the land during rainy days cannot be effectively collected, resulting in water loss. In addition, dew and other moisture are easily evaporated by the sun, reducing water usage and negatively impacting tree growth. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes a water conservation and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas. It aims to improve the problem in some existing devices where rainwater flows into the land during rainy days and cannot be effectively collected, resulting in water loss. In addition, dew and other moisture are easily evaporated by the sun, reducing water use and having a certain impact on tree growth.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A water-conserving and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas includes a collection box. A filter screen and activated carbon are fixedly connected inside the collection box. The bottom of the collection box is positioned on top of the activated carbon. An inlet a and an inlet b are fixedly connected inside the collection box. A pull rope is fixedly connected inside inlet b, and a suspended ball is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rope. The bottom of inlet b is fixedly connected to the top of inlet a, and the bottom of the suspended ball is positioned inside inlet b.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box. A water spray channel is fixedly connected inside the water tank. A water channel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray channel. Two upper water inlets are fixedly connected to the top two ends of the water channel. Two first water inlets, two second water inlets, and two third water inlets are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water channel. Two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the water channel. The bottom of the two upper water inlets is located on the top of the two first water inlets. The outside of the two second water inlets is located on the side close to the two first water inlets. The outside of the two third water inlets is located on the side close to the two second water inlets. The outside of the two water channels is located on the side close to the two connecting columns. The other end of the two connecting columns is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A water pump is installed at the top of the water tank. The inside of the water pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray channel. A disc is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray channel. A ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray channel. A retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray channel. A water jet is fixedly connected to the top of the spray channel. A top ring is fixedly connected inside the retaining ring. The bottom of the water pump is located at the top of the water tank. The top of the water pump is located at the bottom of the disc. The top of the disc is located at the bottom of the ring. The top of the ring is located at the bottom of the retaining ring. The top of the water jet is located at the bottom of the top ring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The water inlet a is fixedly connected to a water inlet, and a fan blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the water inlet. The other end of the water inlet is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and a gasket is fixedly connected to the inside of the other end of the water inlet. A hanging plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the water outlet pipe, and a support plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hanging plate. A locking pin is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate, and a valve is fixedly connected to the front side of the locking pin. A top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe. The right side of the gasket is located on the left side of the valve, and the right side of the valve is located on the left side of the support plate. The top of the hanging plate is located at the bottom of the top cover.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, rainwater, dew, and mist enter through a collection box, where large impurities are removed by a filter screen, and then harmful water quality is adsorbed by activated carbon to achieve water retention. When the water flow in the collection box reaches a certain height, the suspended ball floats on the water surface; conversely, the suspended ball blocks the top of the water inlet b. Water flows into water inlet b and water inlet a, and then into the water tank. The water pump draws water from the tank. The upper water inlet, the first water inlet, the second water inlet, and the third water inlet are at different heights to meet the needs of pumping water from different water levels in the tank, so that the spray volume gradually decreases from large to small, thus achieving reasonable irrigation and saving water resources.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the water flow through the water inlet a flows into the water inlet, and the fan blades increase the pumping force to regulate the water flow, so that the water flows into the outlet pipe in an orderly manner. The impact force of the water flow will open the valve, making it open to facilitate the passage of water and allow the water to flow smoothly into the water tank for water-saving treatment. When the water in the collection tank is pumped away, the water level gradually decreases, the adjustment force of the fan blades gradually decreases until it stops, and the gravity of the valve itself will cause it to fall, blocking the passage in the outlet pipe and preventing backflow. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an elevation view of a collection box for a water-conserving and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas, as proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen structure of a water-conserving and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Collection box; 2. Filter screen; 3. Activated carbon; 4. Water tank; 5. Spray channel; 6. Water channel; 7. Upper water inlet; 8. First water inlet; 9. Second water inlet; 10. Third water inlet; 11. Connecting column; 12. Water pump; 13. Disc; 14. Ring; 15. Clamping ring; 16. Spray jet; 17. Top ring; 18. Water inlet a; 19. Water inlet b; 20. Pull rope; 21. Suspended ball; 22. Water inlet; 23. Fan blade; 24. Water outlet pipe; 25. Gasket; 26. Hanging plate; 27. Support plate; 28. Clamping column; 29. ​​Valve; 30. Top cover. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a water conservation and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas, comprising a collection box 1, a filter screen 2 fixedly connected inside the collection box 1 for easy cleaning of large impurities, activated carbon 3 fixedly connected inside the collection box 1 for easy adsorption of harmful water quality, the bottom of the collection box 1 being set at the top of the activated carbon 3, a water inlet a18 fixedly connected inside the collection box 1, a water inlet b19 fixedly connected inside the collection box 1 for easy water flow, a pull rope 20 fixedly connected inside the water inlet b19 for easy fixing of a suspended ball 21, the other end of the pull rope 20 being fixedly connected to the suspended ball 21 for easy blocking of the water inlet b19, the bottom of the water inlet b19 being fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet a18, and the bottom of the suspended ball 21 being set inside the water inlet b19;

[0023] The water inlet a18 is fixedly connected to a water inlet 22. A fan blade 23 is rotatably connected inside the water inlet 22 to facilitate adjustment of the water flow. The other end of the water inlet 22 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 24. A gasket 25 is fixedly connected inside the other end of the water inlet 22 to prevent leakage. A hanging plate 26 is fixedly connected inside the water outlet pipe 24 to facilitate fixing a support plate 27. The bottom of the hanging plate 26 is rotatably connected to the support plate 27. A locking post 28 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 27. A valve 29 is fixedly connected to the front side of the locking post 28 to prevent backflow. A top cover 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe 24. The right side of the gasket 25 is located on the left side of the valve 29. The right side of the valve 29 is located on the left side of the support plate 27. The top of the hanging plate 26 is located at the bottom of the top cover 30.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box 1 to facilitate water conservation. A water spray channel 5 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 4. A water channel 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray channel 5. Two upper water inlets 7 are fixedly connected to the top two ends of the water channel 6 to facilitate the spraying of water at high water levels. Two first water inlets 8, two second water inlets 9, and two third water inlets 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water channel 6. Two connecting columns 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the water channel 6. The bottom of the two upper water inlets 7 is set on the top of the two first water inlets 8. The outside of the two second water inlets 9 is set on the side close to the two first water inlets 8. The outside of the two third water inlets 10 is set on the side close to the two second water inlets 9. The outside of the two water channels 6 is set on the side close to the two connecting columns 11 to meet the spraying of water at different heights and achieve the purpose of water conservation. The other end of the two connecting columns 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 4 to facilitate the support of the weight of the water channel 6.

[0025] A water pump 12 is installed on the top of the water tank 4. The water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray channel 5 to facilitate water spraying. A disc 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray channel 5 to facilitate water flow transition. A ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray channel 5. A retaining ring 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray channel 5. A water spray column 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the water spray channel 5. A top ring 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the retaining ring 15 to facilitate water spraying and atomization, thus saving water resources. The bottom of the water pump 12 is located on the top of the water tank 4. The top of the water pump 12 is located on the bottom of the disc 13. The top of the disc 13 is located on the bottom of the ring 14. The top of the ring 14 is located on the bottom of the retaining ring 15. The top of the water spray column 16 is located on the bottom of the top ring 17.

[0026] Compared with some existing devices, the above-mentioned methods reduce rainwater runoff into the land, effectively collect rainwater, reduce water loss, and prevent fog and dew from being directly evaporated by the sun, thus contributing to the growth of trees.

[0027] Working principle: Rainwater, dew, and mist enter through collection box 1, are cleaned of large impurities by filter screen 2, and then adsorb harmful water quality by activated carbon 3 to achieve water retention. When the water flow in collection box 1 reaches a certain height, the suspended ball 21 floats on the water surface; conversely, the suspended ball 21 blocks the top of water inlet b19. Water flows into water inlet b19 and water inlet a18, and flows into water tank 4. Water pump 12 pumps water from the tank. The heights of the upper water inlet 7, first water inlet 8, second water inlet 9, and third water inlet 10 are different to meet the needs of pumping water from different water levels in water tank 4, so that the water volume gradually decreases from large to small, thus achieving reasonable irrigation and saving water resources.

[0028] Water flows through the inlet a18 to the inlet 22, where the fan blades 23 increase the pumping force, allowing the water to flow orderly into the outlet pipe 24. The impact force of the water flow opens the valve 29, facilitating the flow of water into the water tank 4 for water conservation. As the water in the collection tank 1 is pumped out, the water level gradually decreases, and the adjustment force of the fan blades 23 gradually decreases until it stops. The weight of the valve 29 causes it to fall, blocking the passage in the outlet pipe 24 and preventing backflow.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water-conserving and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: The collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (2), and the collection box (1) is fixedly connected to activated carbon (3). The bottom of the collection box (1) is located on the top of the activated carbon (3). The collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet a (18), and the collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet b (19). The water inlet b (19) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (20). The other end of the pull rope (20) is fixedly connected to a suspended ball (21). The bottom of the water inlet b (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet a (18), and the bottom of the suspended ball (21) is located inside the water inlet b (19).

2. The water conservation and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box (1). A water spray channel (5) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (4). A water channel (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray channel (5). Two upper water inlets (7) are fixedly connected to the top two ends of the water channel (6). Two first water inlets (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water channel (6). Two second water inlets (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water channel (6). Two third water inlets (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water channel (6). Two connecting columns (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the water channel (6).

3. The water conservation and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the two upper water inlets (7) is located on the top of the two first water inlets (8), the outside of the two second water inlets (9) is located on the same side as the two first water inlets (8), the outside of the two third water inlets (10) is located on the same side as the two second water inlets (9), the outside of the two water channels (6) is located on the same side as the two connecting columns (11), and the other end of the two connecting columns (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (4).

4. A water-conserving and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water pump (12) is provided on the top of the water tank (4). The water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray channel (5). A disc (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray channel (5). A ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray channel (5). A retaining ring (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray channel (5). A water spray column (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the water spray channel (5). A top ring (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the retaining ring (15).

5. A water-conserving and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (12) is located at the top of the water tank (4), the top of the water pump (12) is located at the bottom of the disc (13), the top of the disc (13) is located at the bottom of the ring (14), the top of the ring (14) is located at the bottom of the retaining ring (15), and the top of the water jet (16) is located at the bottom of the top ring (17).

6. A water-conserving and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet a (18) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (22), and a fan blade (23) is rotatably connected to the water inlet (22). The other end of the water inlet (22) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (24). The other end of the water inlet (22) is fixedly connected to a gasket (25). The water outlet pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a hanging plate (26). The bottom of the hanging plate (26) is rotatably connected to a support plate (27). The inside of the support plate (27) is rotatably connected to a locking post (28). The front side of the locking post (28) is fixedly connected to a valve (29). The top of the water outlet pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a top cover (30).

7. A water-conserving and water-saving device for afforestation in mountainous areas according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the gasket (25) is located on the left side of the valve (29), the right side of the valve (29) is located on the left side of the support plate (27), and the top of the hanging plate (26) is located at the bottom of the top cover (30).

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