Greening sprinkling system
By using air valves and pressure reducing valves to stabilize water flow pressure in the greening sprinkler system, combined with solenoid valves and underground sprinkler head protection, the problem of impact on pipes and sprinklers caused by high-altitude water supply is solved, achieving stable system operation and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHUHAI GAOHUA CITY RESOURCES CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The pressure and speed of water supply from high-altitude sources can impact components such as pipes, solenoid valves, and nozzles, affecting normal operation and potentially causing damage.
Air valves and pressure reducing valves are used to stabilize the pressure inside the pipeline, reduce the water flow pressure and speed, and solenoid valves are used to realize automatic control and manual switching. Buried telescopic sprinklers are used to protect the sprinklers, and maintenance wells are set up for easy maintenance.
It effectively stabilizes the pressure inside the pipeline, protects the nozzles and solenoid valves, ensures the normal operation of the sprinkler system, reduces component damage, and facilitates maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224521976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a greening sprinkler system. Background Technology
[0002] In routine greening maintenance, automatic sprinkler systems have replaced traditional manual watering. Chinese Utility Model Patent Specification CN 205233039 U describes an automatic plant irrigation system, which includes a water source, a water supply pipe, and a sprinkler head device. The water supply pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve, which is electrically connected to a control mechanism and a power source. The control mechanism responds to a control signal to control the opening and closing of the solenoid valve, thereby achieving automatic irrigation of the green plants. However, for water sources at elevated locations, the water pressure and velocity are very high, which can easily impact components such as pipes, solenoid valves, and sprinkler heads, affecting the normal operation of the pipeline and even causing damage to these components. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a greening sprinkler system for spraying water from a high-level water storage tank to green plants on a lower ground level. The system includes a pipeline buried underground, comprising an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe at the same height as the inlet pipe, and a water flow control pipeline connecting the inlet and outlet pipes. The inlet pipe is connected to the high-level water storage tank. The outlet pipe has multiple branch risers spaced apart along its extension direction. The lower end of each branch riser is connected to the outlet pipe, and the upper end of each branch riser extends upwards towards the lower ground level. The upper end of each branch riser is equipped with... Equipped with a nozzle; the water flow control pipeline includes an ascending riser, a descending riser, and a horizontal pipe higher than the inlet pipe; the ascending riser and the descending riser are parallel, the lower end of the ascending riser is connected to the inlet pipe, the lower end of the descending riser is connected to the outlet pipe, the horizontal pipe is connected between the upper ends of the ascending riser and the descending riser, and the horizontal pipe is simultaneously connected to both the ascending riser and the descending riser; an air valve is installed at the upper end of the horizontal pipe or the ascending riser; a pressure reducing valve and a solenoid valve are installed at intervals on the horizontal pipe, and along the direction of water flow, the solenoid valve is located in front of the pressure reducing valve.
[0004] This invention uses an air valve to stabilize the pressure inside the pipeline and a pressure reducing valve to reduce the water pressure and speed flowing to components such as the solenoid valve and nozzles, thus ensuring the normal operation of the sprinkler system. Attached Figure Description
[0005] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model is shown;
[0006] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the water flow control pipeline of this utility model is shown;
[0007] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the upper end of the branch riser of this utility model and the nozzle installed thereon is shown.
[0008] Figure 4 It shows in Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the nozzle core extending beyond the nozzle body;
[0009] Figure 5 It shows in Figure 3 The diagram shows the result after the protective tube is separated.
[0010] Icon labels:
[0011] 100 Low ground level; 10 Inlet pipe; 20 Outlet pipe; 30 Water flow control pipeline; 301 Upward riser; 302 Downward riser; 303 Horizontal pipe; 40 Branch riser; 401 Nozzle body; 402 Nozzle core; 403 Connector; 404 Protective pipe; 50 Air valve; 60 Pressure reducing valve; 70 Solenoid valve; 80 Manual switch valve; 90 Inspection well; 901 Well cover. Detailed Implementation
[0012] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates the proposed solution.
[0013] like Figures 1 to 5 The greening sprinkler system shown is used to spray water from a high water storage tank (not shown) to green plants at a low ground level 100. It includes a pipeline buried below the low ground level 100. The pipeline includes an inlet pipe 10, an outlet pipe 20 at the same height as the inlet pipe 10, and a water flow control pipeline 30 connecting the inlet pipe 10 and the outlet pipe 20. The inlet pipe 10 is connected to the high water storage tank. The outlet pipe 20 is provided with multiple branch risers 40 that are spaced apart along the extension direction of the outlet pipe 20. The lower end of each branch riser 40 is connected to the outlet pipe 20, and the upper end of each branch riser 40 extends upward toward the low ground level 100. A sprinkler head is installed at the upper end of each branch riser 40.
[0014] The water flow control pipeline 30 includes an ascending riser 301, a descending riser 302, and a horizontal pipe 303 that is higher than the inlet pipe 10;
[0015] The rising riser 301 is parallel to the falling riser 302. The lower end of the rising riser 301 is connected to the inlet pipe 10, and the lower end of the falling riser 302 is connected to the outlet pipe 20. The horizontal pipe 303 is connected between the upper end of the rising riser 301 and the upper end of the falling riser 302, and the horizontal pipe 303 is connected to both the rising riser 301 and the falling riser 302.
[0016] An air valve 50 is installed at the upper end of the horizontal pipe 303 or the rising pipe 301;
[0017] Pressure reducing valve 60 and solenoid valve 70 are installed at intervals on the horizontal pipe 303, and the solenoid valve 70 is located in front of the pressure reducing valve 60 along the direction of water flow.
[0018] This invention uses an air valve to stabilize the pressure inside the pipeline and a pressure reducing valve to reduce the water pressure and speed flowing to components such as the solenoid valve and nozzles, thus ensuring the normal operation of the sprinkler system.
[0019] An air valve is a type of valve used to prevent negative pressure from being generated inside a pipe due to pressure reduction waves during transient processes. It draws in air when the pressure inside the pipe is lower than atmospheric pressure and discharges air when the pressure rises above atmospheric pressure. In this embodiment, because water is drawn from a high altitude, the water flow is rapid during the descent, which can easily create trapped air inside the pipe. The air valve is used to discharge excess air, stabilizing the pressure inside the pipe and ensuring its normal operation.
[0020] Pressure reducing valves lower water pressure by reducing the local resistance of the water flow through the valve's internal flow channel. Since the water flows down from a high point at a relatively fast speed, installing a pressure reducing valve can reduce the water flow velocity and ensure the normal operation of the pipeline.
[0021] Solenoid valves can automatically control the switch to achieve timed water spraying and irrigation.
[0022] In this embodiment, the air valve 50, the pressure reducing valve 60, and the solenoid valve 70 can all be made using existing technologies.
[0023] The horizontal pipe 303 is also equipped with a manual switch valve 80, and the pressure reducing valve is located in front of the manual switch valve 80 along the direction of water flow.
[0024] A manual on / off valve is installed to allow for manual closure during pipeline maintenance, thus stopping water flow to the horizontal pipe, downcomer, and outlet pipe. After maintenance is complete, the manual on / off valve can be reopened.
[0025] In this embodiment, the figure shows that the air valve is installed at the upper end of the riser pipe. Specifically, a T-connector is provided at the upper end of the riser pipe. One end of the T-connector is connected to the upper end of the riser pipe, the other end is connected to the air valve, and the other end is connected to the horizontal pipe. Of course, the air valve can also be installed on the horizontal pipe, and when the air valve is installed on the horizontal pipe, the switch valve is located in front of the air valve along the direction of water flow.
[0026] In this embodiment, a conventional gate valve can be used as the manual switching valve.
[0027] The nozzle is an underground telescopic nozzle, including a nozzle body 401 and a nozzle inner core 402, wherein the nozzle inner core 402 is telescopically installed in the nozzle body 401.
[0028] The upper end of the branch riser 40 is equipped with a connector 403, and the nozzle body 401 is installed on the connector 403.
[0029] The upper end of the branch riser 40 is also equipped with a protective pipe 404 outside the nozzle body 401;
[0030] The lower end of the protective tube 404 is fixedly connected to the connector 403, and the upper end of the protective tube 404 is higher than the upper end of the nozzle body 401.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, when the nozzle inner core 402 extends out of the nozzle body 401, it is higher than the upper end of the protective tube 404;
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, when the nozzle inner core 402 is retracted into the nozzle body 401, it is lower than the upper end of the protective tube 404.
[0033] This technical solution allows the upper end of the protective tube to bear the entire force of being stepped on when the nozzle core retracts into the nozzle body, thus preventing damage to the entire nozzle and protecting it.
[0034] In this embodiment, the structure of the buried telescopic sprinkler head can be based on existing technology, and the inner core of the sprinkler head can also be rotated 180 degrees or 360 degrees as in existing technology.
[0035] This invention is particularly suitable for installation in locations with water sources at high altitudes, such as hilltop parks.
[0036] A maintenance well 90 is provided at a low ground level 100, and the water flow control pipeline 30 is installed in the maintenance well 90. The wellhead of the maintenance well 90 is covered with an openable well cover 901. This technical solution facilitates the maintenance of the sprinkler system.
Claims
1. A greening sprinkler system for spraying water from a high-level water storage tank to green plants on a low-level ground surface, comprising a pipeline buried underground at the low-level ground surface, the pipeline including an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe at the same height as the inlet pipe, and a water flow control pipeline connecting the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, the inlet pipe being connected to the high-level water storage tank, the outlet pipe having multiple branch risers spaced apart along the extension direction of the outlet pipe, the lower end of each branch riser being connected to the outlet pipe, the upper end of each branch riser extending upwards towards the low-level ground surface, and a sprinkler head being installed at the upper end of each branch riser, characterized in that: The water flow control pipeline includes an ascending riser, a descending riser, and a horizontal pipe that is higher than the inlet pipe; The rising riser is parallel to the falling riser. The lower end of the rising riser is connected to the inlet pipe, and the lower end of the falling riser is connected to the outlet pipe. The horizontal pipe is connected between the upper end of the rising riser and the upper end of the falling riser, and is connected to both the rising riser and the falling riser. An air valve is installed at the upper end of the horizontal pipe or the rising pipe; Pressure reducing valves and solenoid valves are installed at intervals on the horizontal pipe, and the solenoid valves are located in front of the pressure reducing valves along the direction of water flow.
2. The greening sprinkler system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal pipe is also equipped with a manual switch valve, and the pressure reducing valve is located in front of the manual switch valve along the direction of water flow.
3. The greening sprinkler system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The nozzle is a buried telescopic nozzle, including a nozzle body and a nozzle inner core, wherein the nozzle inner core is telescopically installed in the nozzle body. The upper end of the branch riser is equipped with a connector, and the nozzle body is mounted on the connector; The upper end of the branch riser is also equipped with a protective tube outside the nozzle body; The lower end of the protective tube is fixedly connected to the connector, and the upper end of the protective tube is higher than the upper end of the nozzle body. When the nozzle inner core extends out of the nozzle body, it is higher than the upper end of the protective tube; when the nozzle inner core retracts into the nozzle body, it is lower than the upper end of the protective tube.
4. The greening sprinkler system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A maintenance well is provided at a low ground level, and the water flow control pipeline is installed in the maintenance well. The wellhead of the maintenance well is covered with an openable well cover.