A feeding trough for yak breeding

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of feeding trough for yak breeding, including material box, further include: trough, fixed in the bottom end of material box, and the bottom end of trough is fixed with support frame, the inside fixed with baffle in the top end of trough, moving structure, set in the inside of trough, for ration control feed falling control material structure, set in the bottom end in the inside of material box, for scattering the feed distribution structure of scattering in the inside of material box, set in the inside of material box.The utility model, by electric telescopic link, push the bottom plate in the inside of trough sliding, the adjustment of trough depth, when bottom plate moves to trough bottom, it can be turned down to open trough bottom, whereby realized the trough depth adjustment function of this device, can be adapted height according to the body size difference of different growth stages of yak, avoid feed waste and feeding burden, while the bottom plate and trough can be separated, it is convenient to clean thoroughly the feed residue, dirt remaining in the inside of trough, reduce bacteria breeding, guarantee feeding hygiene.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of yak breeding technology, and in particular to a feeding trough for yak breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Since yaks are mostly raised in high-altitude, cold-climate areas, natural pastures are often limited by seasons and environment, making it difficult to meet their nutritional needs. Artificial feeding becomes a crucial step. Therefore, feeding troughs for yak farming are set up to quantitatively distribute feed, preventing feed from being blown away by wind, rain, or mixed with soil, thus avoiding waste. At the same time, it allows yaks to eat in an orderly manner, reducing injuries caused by fighting. It also allows for precise control of the amount of feed according to different growth stages, ensuring the healthy growth of yaks and improving breeding efficiency.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN208095638U, which discloses a feeding trough for yak farming. The trough features a counterweight within a supporting base, a main feeding trough on top of the base, a baffle on the upper part of the main feeding trough, and first and second auxiliary troughs connected to both sides of the main feeding trough. A sieve plate is installed inside the main feeding trough, with a guide component below the sieve plate. First and second feed inlets are located on both sides of the main feeding trough. Feed can slide down along the left and / or right guide plates and enter the first and / or second auxiliary troughs through the first and / or second feed inlets. A partition plate divides the first and / or second auxiliary troughs into multiple feeding chambers. This invention has a large capacity, allowing multiple yaks of different sizes to feed simultaneously, reducing the workload of the feeders and improving labor efficiency. The baffle provides shade and rain protection. The structure is simple, easy to use, and highly practical.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: Because the depth of the feeding trough in the existing device is fixed, cleaning tools cannot easily reach the bottom corners of the trough during daily cleaning, which leads to the accumulation of residual feed residue and dirt. Over time, this may breed bacteria and affect the hygiene of yaks' feeding. At the same time, for yaks that are small or young, the fixed depth of the trough makes it difficult for them to reach the feed at the bottom, resulting in the feed at the bottom being left idle and wasted for a long time. Moreover, adult yaks also need to bend over excessively when they lower their heads to eat the feed at the bottom, which increases the burden on their necks and is not conducive to yaks at different growth stages easily and safely obtaining feed, thus reducing the adaptability of the feeding trough to a certain extent.

[0005] Therefore, a feeding trough for yak breeding is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a feeding trough for yak farming to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial alternative.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: A feeding trough for yak breeding includes a feed box, and further includes: A material trough is fixed to the bottom of the material box, and a support frame is fixed to the bottom of the material trough. A partition is fixed inside the top of the material trough. A movable structure is installed inside a material trough, wherein the movable structure includes a bottom plate slidably connected inside the material trough, an electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, and guide components are provided on both sides of the bottom plate; The feed control structure, used for quantitative control of feed descent, is located at the bottom of the feed hopper. The feed distribution structure, used to disperse the feed inside the feed bin, is located inside the feed bin.

[0008] In some embodiments: a fixed cover is fixed to one side of the top of the material box, and a flip cover is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed cover via a hinge; gas spring support rods are rotatably connected to the top of both sides of the material box, and the telescopic ends of the gas spring support rods are rotatably connected to the flip cover.

[0009] In some embodiments: the guiding assembly includes a second guide rod fixed inside one side of the base plate, a first guide rod fixed inside the other side of the base plate, a second guide groove slidably connected to the second guide rod on one side of the material trough, and a first guide groove slidably connected to the first guide rod on the other side of the material trough.

[0010] In some embodiments: the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the support frame, and the bottom end of the first guide groove has an arc-shaped structure.

[0011] In some embodiments: the material control structure includes a drive motor fixed to one side of the bottom of the material box, a first rotating shaft fixed to the output shaft end of the drive motor, a connecting sleeve fixed to the outside of the first rotating shaft, and a material control plate fixed to the outside of the connecting sleeve.

[0012] In some embodiments: the first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the material box and is connected to the end of the output shaft of the drive motor, and the material control plates are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the outside of the connecting sleeve.

[0013] In some embodiments: the material distribution structure includes a second rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the material box, a gear fixed to the outer side of one side of the second rotating shaft, and material distribution strips fixed to the outer side of each of the second rotating shafts, wherein a first pulley is fixed to one side of one set of the second rotating shafts, a second pulley is fixed to one side of the first rotating shaft, a transmission belt connected to the first pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley, and a protective cover connected to the material box is sleeved on the outer side of the gear.

[0014] In some embodiments: the gears are provided in two sets, and the two adjacent sets of gears form a meshing connection.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution: 1. A feeding trough for yak farming, wherein the bottom plate is pushed by an electric telescopic rod to slide inside the trough, thereby adjusting the depth of the trough. When the bottom plate moves to the bottom of the trough, it can be flipped down to open the bottom of the trough, thus realizing the function of adjusting the depth of the trough. The height can be adapted to the body size difference of yaks at different growth stages, avoiding feed waste and feeding burden. At the same time, the bottom plate can be separated from the trough, which facilitates the thorough cleaning of feed residue and dirt left inside the trough, reduces bacterial growth, and ensures feeding hygiene.

[0016] 2. A feeding trough for yak farming, wherein a first rotating shaft is driven by a drive motor to rotate, causing a connecting sleeve to rotate a feed control plate, which orderly blocks the feed and quantitatively delivers it into the trough, thereby realizing the quantitative feeding function of the device. The amount of feed can be controlled according to the nutritional needs of yaks at different growth stages, and at the same time, the feeder does not need to frequently add feed manually, significantly reducing labor intensity and labor costs.

[0017] 3. A feeding trough for yak breeding, wherein a first rotating shaft drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, and the two sets of second rotating shafts drive the feed distribution strip to rotate, thereby dispersing the feed inside the feed box. This achieves the anti-clogging function of the device. When used in conjunction with quantitative feeding, the feed is dispersed, which can prevent the feed from clogging the feeding channel due to clumping or accumulation. At the same time, the dispersed feed particles are uniform, and the quantitative feeding accuracy is higher.

[0018] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 Another structural diagram from a different angle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable structure provided by this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material distribution structure provided by this utility model.

[0021] Figure label: 1-Material bin, 2-Fixed cover, 3-Flip cover, 4-Gas spring support rod, 5-Material distribution structure, 501-Second rotating shaft, 502-Material distribution bar, 503-Gear, 504-First pulley, 505-Protective cover, 506-Second pulley, 507-Transmission belt, 6-Material trough, 7-Moving structure, 701-Base plate, 702-Electric telescopic rod, 703-First guide groove, 704-Second guide groove, 705-Second guide rod, 706-First guide rod, 8-Support frame, 9-Material control structure, 901-Drive motor, 902-Material control plate, 903-Connecting sleeve, 904-First rotating shaft, 10-Partition plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a feeding trough for yak farming includes a feed box 1, and also includes: The material trough 6 is fixed to the bottom of the material box 1, and a support frame 8 is fixed to the bottom of the material trough 6. A partition plate 10 is fixed inside the top of the material trough 6. The movable structure 7 is set inside the material trough 6. The movable structure 7 includes a bottom plate 701 that is slidably connected inside the material trough 6. An electric telescopic rod 702 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 701. Guide components are provided on both sides of the bottom plate 701. The feed control structure 9, used for quantitative control of feed falling, is located at the bottom of the feed box 1. The feed distribution structure 5, used to disperse the feed inside the feed bin 1, is located inside the feed bin 1.

[0026] A fixed cover 2 is fixed on one side of the top of the material box 1. A flip cover 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed cover 2 via a hinge. Gas spring support rods 4 are rotatably connected to the top of both sides of the material box 1, and the telescopic ends of the gas spring support rods 4 are rotatably connected to the flip cover 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the feeding trough is needed, the flip cover 3 is opened by pushing it to rotate around the hinge of the fixed cover 2. At the same time, the gas spring support rod 4 is used to support the opened flip cover 3. Then, sufficient feed is added into the feed box 1. After adding, the flip cover 3 is reset and closed to prevent external debris from falling into the feed box 1 and contaminating the feed. The feed control structure 9 is used to quantitatively control the falling of feed in the feed box 1. At the same time, the feed distribution structure 5 disperses the feed along with the activation of the feed control structure 9. Then, the feed falls into the feed trough 6 for the yaks to eat. The partition 10 divides the inside of the feed trough 6 into multiple feeding areas in advance, preparing for the orderly eating of yaks in the future. To a certain extent, this ensures that the preparation work in the early stage of feeding is orderly and efficient.

[0028] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, the guide assembly includes a second guide rod 705 fixed inside one side of the base plate 701, a first guide rod 706 fixed inside the other side of the base plate 701, a second guide groove 704 slidably connected to the second guide rod 705 on one side of the material trough 6, a first guide groove 703 slidably connected to the first guide rod 706 on the other side of the material trough 6, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 702 is connected to the support frame 8, and the bottom end of the first guide groove 703 has an arc-shaped structure.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the depth of the feed trough 6 needs to be adjusted according to the yak's body size, the electric telescopic rod 702 is activated to extend, causing the base plate 701 to slide inside the feed trough 6. Simultaneously, the first guide rod 706 slides within the first guide groove 703, and the second guide rod 705 slides within the second guide groove 704, providing guidance for the movement of the base plate 701 and preventing it from shifting during sliding. Once the base plate 701 has moved to the appropriate height, the electric telescopic rod 702 stops working, thus completing the adjustment of the feed trough 6 depth, allowing yaks at different growth stages to adjust their size accordingly. The feed inside the trough 6 can be easily reached by the cattle, which improves the adaptability of the trough to yaks of different sizes. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the trough 6, the electric telescopic rod 702 is retracted and the bottom plate 701 is moved down. When the first guide rod 706 slides at the arc end of the first guide groove 703, the second guide rod 705 rotates at the bottom end inside the second guide groove 704, flipping the bottom plate 701 downward and separating it from the trough 6, which makes it easy to thoroughly clean the feed residue inside the trough 6 and ensures the cleanliness and hygiene of the inside of the trough 6 to a certain extent.

[0030] Example 2: A feeding trough for yak farming. This example is an improvement on Example 1, as follows: Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the material control structure 9 includes a drive motor 901 fixed to one side of the bottom of the material box 1. A first rotating shaft 904 is fixed to the output shaft end of the drive motor 901. A material control plate 902 is fixed to the outside of the first rotating shaft 904. A material control plate 902 is fixed to the outside of the material control plate 902. The first rotating shaft 904 extends to the outside of the material box 1 and connects to the output shaft end of the drive motor 901. The material control plates 902 are arranged in a ring with equal spacing on the outside of the connecting sleeve 903.

[0031] In this embodiment, when feed needs to be added to the feed trough 6, the drive motor 901 is started, causing the first rotating shaft 904 to rotate. Then, the connecting sleeve 903 drives the control plate 902 to rotate synchronously. As the control plate 902 rotates, the feed inside the feed box 1 is orderly blocked and quantitatively delivered to the feed trough 6 by the control plate 902, thereby realizing the quantitative falling of feed. This avoids the problem of too much or too little feed being added during manual feeding to a certain extent, and also reduces the workload of the feeders, ensuring that each yak can obtain a relatively balanced amount of feed.

[0032] like Figures 2 to 5As shown, the material distribution structure 5 includes a second rotating shaft 501 rotatably connected inside the material box 1. A gear 503 is fixed on the outer side of one side of the second rotating shaft 501. Material distribution strips 502 are fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 501. A first pulley 504 is fixed on one side of one set of the second rotating shaft 501. A second pulley 506 is fixed on one side of the first rotating shaft 504. A transmission belt 507 connected to the first pulley 504 is sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley 506. A protective cover 505 connected to the material box 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the gear 503. Two sets of gears 503 are provided, and the two adjacent sets of gears 503 form a meshing connection.

[0033] In this embodiment, while the material control structure 9 is working, the first rotating shaft 904 drives the outer second pulley 506 to rotate, which in turn drives the first pulley 504 to rotate via the transmission belt 507. The first pulley 504 drives a set of second rotating shafts 501 connected to it to rotate. This set of second rotating shafts 501 drives the outer gears 503 to rotate. Since the two adjacent sets of gears 503 mesh with each other, they drive another set of second rotating shafts 501 to rotate synchronously. The two sets of second rotating shafts 501 simultaneously drive the outer distribution bar 502 to rotate, so that the distribution bar 502 can disperse the feed inside the feed box 1, preventing the feed from clumping. The dispersed feed can enter the material control structure 9 more smoothly, preventing the feed from clogging the feed channel due to clumping, and also making the feed particles more uniform.

[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding trough for yak farming, comprising a feed bin (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The material trough (6) is fixed at the bottom of the material box (1), and a support frame (8) is fixed at the bottom of the material trough (6). A partition plate (10) is fixed inside the top of the material trough (6). A movable structure (7) is set inside the material trough (6), wherein the movable structure (7) includes a bottom plate (701) slidably connected inside the material trough (6), an electric telescopic rod (702) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (701), and guide components are provided on both sides of the bottom plate (701); The feed control structure (9) for quantitative control of feed falling is set at the bottom of the feed box (1); The feed distribution structure (5) for dispersing the feed inside the feed bin (1) is set inside the feed bin (1).

2. The feeding trough for yak breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed cover (2) is fixed on one side of the top of the material box (1). A flip cover (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed cover (2) via a hinge. Gas spring support rods (4) are rotatably connected to the top of both sides of the material box (1), and the telescopic end of the gas spring support rod (4) is rotatably connected to the flip cover (3).

3. The feeding trough for yak breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding assembly includes a second guide rod (705) fixed inside one side of the base plate (701), a first guide rod (706) fixed inside the other side of the base plate (701), a second guide groove (704) slidably connected to the second guide rod (705) on one side of the inside of the material trough (6), and a first guide groove (703) slidably connected to the first guide rod (706) on the other side of the inside of the material trough (6).

4. The feeding trough for yak breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (702) is connected to the support frame (8), and the bottom end of the first guide groove (703) is an arc-shaped structure.

5. A feeding trough for yak breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material control structure (9) includes a drive motor (901) fixed on one side of the bottom of the material box (1). The output shaft end of the drive motor (901) is fixed with a first rotating shaft (904). A connecting sleeve (903) is fixed on the outside of the first rotating shaft (904). A material control plate (902) is fixed on the outside of the connecting sleeve (903).

6. The feeding trough for yak breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (904) extends to the outside of the material box (1) and is connected to the output shaft end of the drive motor (901). The material control plate (902) is arranged in a ring with equal spacing on the outside of the connecting sleeve (903).

7. A feeding trough for yak breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material distribution structure (5) includes a second rotating shaft (501) rotatably connected inside the material box (1). A gear (503) is fixed on the outer side of one side of the second rotating shaft (501). Material distribution strips (502) are fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (501). A first pulley (504) is fixed on one side of one set of the second rotating shaft (501). A second pulley (506) is fixed on one side of the first rotating shaft (904). A transmission belt (507) connected to the first pulley (504) is sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley (506). A protective cover (505) connected to the material box (1) is sleeved on the outer side of the gear (503).

8. A feeding trough for yak breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gears (503) are provided in two sets, and the two adjacent sets of gears (503) form a meshing connection.

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