Black water beetle breeding box temperature and humidity intelligent regulation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of black soldier fly breeding box temperature and humidity intelligent regulation and control device, it is related to breeding box temperature and humidity regulation and control technical field, comprising: trapezoidal box, the inside fixedly connected of trapezoidal box has two trapezoidal partitions, the inside of trapezoidal box and located trapezoidal partition both sides bottom are equipped with breeding box, the one end of breeding box is through trapezoidal box and with its sliding connection, the inside wall of breeding box and located inner inclined wall are embedded and fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensor, the surface of trapezoidal partition and close to top one corner are through and slidingly connected with trapezoidal plate, the inside of trapezoidal plate is equipped with four through holes. In the utility model, multiple breeding box bodies are arranged in the device, and the temperature and humidity of each area can be independently regulated and controlled by corresponding infrared heating rod, refrigerating plate, spray head and other equipment, adapt to large production one day one batch, batch breeding mode, meet the environmental needs of different batches of black soldier fly in their growth stage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of temperature and humidity control technology for breeding boxes, and in particular to an intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly breeding boxes. Background Technology

[0002] Black soldier flies are insects with significant applications, playing an important role in organic waste treatment and animal feed production. Their growth, development, and reproductive efficiency are closely related to the temperature and humidity of the breeding environment; suitable temperature and humidity conditions can significantly improve the survival rate and growth rate of black soldier flies.

[0003] Traditional breeding boxes typically cannot independently control the temperature and humidity of different areas within the box, making them unsuitable for large-scale production with batches raised daily or in stages. They also fail to meet the specific environmental requirements of each batch of black soldier flies at their respective growth stages. Furthermore, relying on manual monitoring or simple sensors makes it difficult to accurately control the temperature and humidity of each breeding area, which can easily affect the growth of black soldier flies due to environmental fluctuations. Additionally, the control equipment has poor linkage, making it difficult to coordinate operations such as cooling and humidification. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model mainly provides an intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly breeding boxes that can adapt to large-scale production with one batch per day or multiple batches of breeding.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a temperature and humidity intelligent control device for a black soldier fly breeding box, comprising: a trapezoidal box, wherein two trapezoidal partitions are fixedly connected inside the trapezoidal box, and breeding boxes are provided inside the trapezoidal box and at the bottom of both sides of the trapezoidal partitions. One end of the breeding box penetrates through the trapezoidal box and is slidably connected thereto. Temperature and humidity sensors are embedded and fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the breeding box and at the inner inclined walls. A trapezoidal plate penetrates through and is slidably connected to the surface of the trapezoidal partitions near one corner. Four through holes are opened inside the trapezoidal plate. Trapezoidal shapes are opened on the inclined walls of the trapezoidal plate and on one side of the trapezoidal partitions. The trapezoidal groove has a fixed box fixedly connected to its interior near the center. The three ends of the four through holes are all connected to the fixed box. Spray heads are installed at equal intervals on the surface of the fixed box. Infrared heating rods are installed inside the trapezoidal groove and above and below the fixed box. Three ring plates are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the top of the trapezoidal box. Cross plates are fixedly connected inside each ring plate. A first motor is fixedly connected through both ends of the cross plate. Fan blades are fixedly connected to the output ends of the first motor. A top cover is installed on the top pin of the ring plates. Cooling plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the trapezoidal box and the inner walls of the trapezoidal partition above the breeding box.

[0006] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the trapezoidal box and the inner walls on both sides of the trapezoidal partition are provided with sliding grooves, and sliding plates are embedded and slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. The sliding plates are fixedly connected to the breeding box body. A T-shaped handle is fixedly connected to one end of the breeding box body near the center. With the above configuration, it is possible to easily pull out or insert the breeding box body.

[0007] Preferably, a central controller is fixedly connected to one side wall of the trapezoidal box near one bottom corner, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the trapezoidal box near one corner. With the above arrangement, the control panel can control the device.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the trapezoidal plate is fixed and connected to a liquid inlet pipe at the four-way hole, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the trapezoidal plate. With the above configuration, the liquid can be introduced and the trapezoidal plate can be pulled out easily.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected through the surface of the trapezoidal plate and near both sides of the trapezoidal groove. One end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal box. A heat-transmitting plate is fixedly connected inside the trapezoidal groove and above and below the fixed box. Through the above arrangement, the trapezoidal plate can be limited, and the heat-transmitting plate can transmit heat.

[0010] Preferably, a transparent plate is embedded in the top sloping side of the trapezoidal box, and the top of the transparent plate is connected to the trapezoidal box by a pin. This arrangement facilitates observation of the interior of the trapezoidal box and allows the transparent plate to be opened.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, the device is equipped with multiple breeding boxes, and the temperature and humidity of each area can be independently controlled by corresponding infrared heating rods, cooling plates, spray heads and other equipment, which is suitable for large-scale production of one batch per day or batch breeding, and meets the environmental needs of different batches of black soldier flies at their respective growth stages.

[0012] 2. In this utility model, the temperature and humidity sensor collects data from multiple areas in real time, and the central controller links the cooling plate, infrared heating rod, spray head, fan and other equipment to accurately control the temperature and humidity, meet the needs of different growth stages, inhibit mold growth and ensure a stable growth environment.

[0013] 3. In this utility model, the trapezoidal plate sliding design makes it easy to pull out components such as the spray head and infrared heating rod for cleaning and maintenance. At the same time, the transparent plate allows for real-time observation of insect activity and environmental conditions, eliminating the need for frequent opening of the box and reducing interference with the black soldier fly. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1This utility model presents a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of an intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box; Figure 2 A vertical sectional view of the overall structure of an intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box is provided for this utility model. Figure 3 This invention proposes an intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly breeding boxes. Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of area A in the middle; Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box is provided for this utility model. Figure 5 This utility model presents an oblique sectional view of the overall structure of an intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box.

[0015] Legend: 1. Trapezoidal box; 2. Trapezoidal partition; 3. Breeding box body; 4. Slide chute; 5. Slide plate; 6. T-shaped handle; 7. Central controller; 8. Control panel; 9. Temperature and humidity sensor; 10. Trapezoidal plate; 11. Four-way hole; 12. Liquid inlet pipe; 13. Trapezoidal trough; 14. Fixed box; 15. Spray head; 16. Infrared heating rod; 17. Slide rod; 18. Heat-transmitting plate; 19. Handle; 20. Transparent plate; 21. Ring plate; 22. Top cover; 23. Cooling plate; 24. Cross plate; 25. First motor; 26. Fan blade. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0017] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box, comprising: a trapezoidal box 1, with two trapezoidal partitions 2 fixedly connected inside the trapezoidal box 1; breeding boxes 3 are provided inside the trapezoidal box 1 and at the bottom of both sides of the trapezoidal partitions 2; one end of the breeding box 3 passes through the trapezoidal box 1 and is slidably connected thereto; temperature and humidity sensors 9 are embedded and fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the breeding box 3 and at the inner inclined walls; a trapezoidal plate 10 is slidably connected through the surface of the trapezoidal partitions 2 and near one corner; and the interior of the trapezoidal plate 10... The trapezoidal plate 10 has four through holes 11. Trapezoidal grooves 13 are formed on the inclined walls of the trapezoidal plate 10, located on one side of the trapezoidal partition 2. A fixed box 14 is fixedly connected to the interior of the trapezoidal groove 13 near its center. Three ends of the four through holes 11 are connected to the fixed box 14. Spray heads 15 are evenly spaced on the surface of the fixed box 14. Infrared heating rods 16 are installed inside the trapezoidal grooves 13, above and below the fixed box 14. Three ring plates 21 are evenly spaced and connected to the top of the trapezoidal box 1. Cross plates 24 are fixedly connected inside each ring plate 21, with both ends of the cross plates 24 penetrating through... A first motor 25 is fixedly connected to the ring plate 21, and fan blades 26 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the first motor 25. A top cover 22 is installed on the top pin of the ring plate 21. Cooling plates 23 are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the trapezoidal box 1 and both inner walls of the trapezoidal partition 2, located above the breeding box 3. Through the above configuration, if the temperature of the breeding box 3 becomes too high, the central controller 7 will activate the cooling plates 23. The cooling plates 23 absorb heat from the breeding box and lower the ambient temperature through semiconductor temperature difference effect or compressor cooling. At the same time, the first motor 25 drives the fan blades 26 to rotate. The central controller 7 activates the infrared heating rod 16 to accelerate air circulation within the enclosure, aiding in heat dissipation and quickly bringing the temperature back to the threshold range. If the temperature is too low, the central controller 7 activates the infrared heating rod 16, which heats the air inside the enclosure 3 through resistance, increasing the air temperature. This, combined with the airflow circulation from the fan blades 26, ensures the temperature rises evenly to the target value. If the humidity is insufficient, the central controller 7 controls the inlet pipe 12 to deliver water mist to the fixed box 14, which is then atomized and sprayed out through the spray head 15, increasing the humidity inside the enclosure 3. Simultaneously, the fan blades 26 operate at low speed to ensure even diffusion of the water mist and prevent localized over-humidity. If the humidity is too high, the central controller 7 activates the infrared heating rod 16 to slightly increase the temperature (utilizing the principle of "temperature rise, air saturation humidity rises"), combined with the fan blades 26 to accelerate air convection, promoting water vapor evaporation and discharge; or the top cover 22 is opened to introduce dry outside air, effectively reducing the humidity inside the enclosure to the threshold.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, both sides of the inner wall of the trapezoidal box 1 and both sides of the trapezoidal partition 2 are provided with grooves 4. Slide plates 5 are embedded and slidably connected inside the grooves 4. The slide plates 5 are fixedly connected to the breeding box 3. A T-shaped handle 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the breeding box 3 near the center. Through the above settings, it is possible to easily pull out or insert the breeding box 3.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a central controller 7 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the trapezoidal box 1 near one corner of the bottom, and a control panel 8 is fixedly installed on the front of the trapezoidal box 1 near one corner. With the above settings, the control panel 8 can control the device.

[0021] like Figure 5 As shown, one end of the trapezoidal plate 10 is fixed and connected to the liquid inlet pipe 12 at the four-way hole 11, and one end of the trapezoidal plate 10 is fixedly connected to the handle 19. Through the above arrangement, the liquid can be introduced and the trapezoidal plate 10 can be pulled out easily.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, a sliding rod 17 is slidably connected through the surface of the trapezoidal plate 10 and near both sides of the trapezoidal groove 13. One end of the sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal box 1. A heat-transmitting plate 18 is fixedly connected inside the trapezoidal groove 13 and above and below the fixed box 14. Through the above arrangement, the trapezoidal plate 10 can be limited, and the heat-transmitting plate 18 can transmit heat.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, a transparent plate 20 is embedded in the top sloping side of the trapezoidal box 1. The top of the transparent plate 20 is connected to the trapezoidal box 1 by a pin. With the above arrangement, it is possible to easily observe the inside of the trapezoidal box 1 and also to open the transparent plate 20.

[0024] The device's usage and working principle are as follows: The trapezoidal partition 2 divides the interior of the trapezoidal box 1 into independent breeding boxes 3. Breeders can place the insect swarms with corresponding feed and media into different breeding boxes 3 according to different batches or the same batch of black soldier flies to create the initial breeding space. At this time, the control panel 8 presets the target temperature and humidity of each breeding box 3, and the central controller 7 initializes the control parameters to provide a basic environment for the growth of black soldier flies. The temperature and humidity sensor 9 on the inner wall of the breeding box 3 continuously senses the air temperature and humidity inside the box and converts the environmental physical quantities into electrical signals. Because the breeding chamber 3 is divided into independent zones, it can accurately collect temperature and humidity difference data for each zone. The temperature and humidity sensor 9 transmits electrical signals to the central controller 7 in real time via wires. The central controller 7 has a built-in data processing module that summarizes and analyzes signals from multiple zones to provide a basis for control decisions. The central controller 7 has pre-stored temperature and humidity thresholds for different growth stages of black soldier flies (e.g., temperature 25-30℃, humidity 70-80% during the egg stage; temperature 25-33℃, humidity 60-70% during the adult stage), covering the needs of black soldier flies from hatching to emergence. The central controller 7 compares the actual temperature and humidity collected by the sensors with the preset thresholds for the corresponding breeding chamber 3 in real time. If the temperature of the breeding chamber 3 is too high, the central controller 7 activates the cooling plate 2. 3. The cooling plate 23 absorbs heat from the breeding box through semiconductor thermoelectric effect or compressor cooling, reducing the ambient temperature. At the same time, the first motor 25 drives the fan blades 26 to rotate, accelerating air circulation inside the box, assisting in heat dissipation, and quickly pulling the temperature back to the threshold range. If the temperature is too low, the central controller 7 activates the infrared heating rod 16. The infrared heating rod 16 heats up through resistance, raising the air temperature inside the breeding box 3. Combined with the airflow circulation of the fan blades 26, it ensures that the temperature rises evenly to the target value. If the humidity is insufficient, the central controller 7 controls the liquid inlet pipe 12 to deliver water mist medium to the fixed box 14, which is then atomized and sprayed out through the spray head 15 to increase the air humidity inside the breeding box 3. At the same time, the fan blades 26 rotate at low speed to ensure that the water mist is evenly diffused, avoiding localized over-humidity. If the humidity is too high, the central controller 7 activates the infrared heating rod 16 to slightly increase the temperature (using the principle of "temperature rise, air saturation humidity rises"), combined with the fan blades 26 to accelerate air convection, promoting water vapor evaporation and discharge; or by opening the top cover 22, dry outside air is introduced to reduce the humidity inside the box to the threshold. The central controller 7 records the temperature and humidity data and equipment operating status of each breeding box 3 in real time, and displays them through the control panel 8 or an external terminal (such as a mobile APP). Breeders can review environmental changes and optimize breeding strategies. When it is necessary to clean the spray head 15 or repair the infrared heating rod 16, pull the handle 19 to pull out the trapezoidal plate 10, exposing the core control components; the breeding box 3 can be slid out along the slide 4, which is convenient for cleaning up uneaten feed and insect molts. After maintenance, it can be reset to resume breeding, reducing interference with the growth of black soldier flies. With the cooperation of the transparent plate 20 and the top cover 22, breeders can observe the activity of the insects and the environmental status without opening the box.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A smart temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box, characterized in that, include: A trapezoidal box (1) has two trapezoidal partitions (2) fixedly connected inside. A breeding box (3) is provided inside the trapezoidal box (1) and at the bottom of both sides of the trapezoidal partitions (2). One end of the breeding box (3) passes through the trapezoidal box (1) and is slidably connected to it. Temperature and humidity sensors (9) are embedded and fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the breeding box (3) and at the inner inclined walls. A trapezoidal plate (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the trapezoidal partition (2) near one corner. A four-way hole (11) is opened inside the trapezoidal plate (10). A trapezoidal groove (13) is opened on the inclined wall of the trapezoidal plate (10) and on one side of the trapezoidal partition (2). A fixed box (14) is fixedly connected inside the trapezoidal groove (13) near the center. The four-way hole (11) 11) is connected to the fixed box (14) at all three ends. Spray heads (15) are installed at equal intervals on the surface of the fixed box (14). Infrared heating rods (16) are installed inside the trapezoidal groove (13) and above and below the fixed box (14). Three ring plates (21) are fixed and connected at equal intervals on the top of the trapezoidal box (1). Cross plates (24) are fixedly connected inside the ring plates (21). The two ends of the cross plates (24) are connected through and fixedly connected to the first motor (25). The output end of the first motor (25) is fixedly connected to the fan blade (26). The top pin of the ring plate (21) is fitted with a top cover (22). Cooling plates (23) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the trapezoidal box (1) and the inner walls of both sides of the trapezoidal partition (2) and above the breeding box (3).

2. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the trapezoidal box (1) and the inner walls on both sides of the trapezoidal partition (2) are provided with sliding grooves (4). Slide plates (5) are embedded and slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (4). The slide plates (5) are fixedly connected to the breeding box (3). A T-shaped handle (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the breeding box (3) and near the center.

3. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central controller (7) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the trapezoidal box (1) and near one corner of the bottom, and a control panel (8) is fixedly installed on the front of the trapezoidal box (1) and near one corner.

4. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the trapezoidal plate (10) is fixed and connected to the liquid inlet pipe (12) at the four-way hole (11), and a handle (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the trapezoidal plate (10).

5. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the trapezoidal plate (10) and both sides of the trapezoidal groove (13) are connected by sliding rods (17), one end of each sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal box (1), and heat-transmitting plates (18) are fixedly connected inside the trapezoidal groove (13) and above and below the fixed box (14).

6. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a black soldier fly breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent plate (20) is embedded in the top sloping side of the trapezoidal box (1), and the top of the transparent plate (20) is connected to the trapezoidal box (1) by a pin.

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