Aphid high-efficiency trapping and centralized processing integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton aphid efficient trapping and centralized processing integrated appliance, including inserting rod and trapping cover, the outer surface of inserting rod is installed with trapping cover, the top of trapping cover is hinged to be connected with the sealing cover, the outer surface of trapping cover is equipped with a plurality of trapping holes, the bottom of sealing cover is installed with two groups of trapping lamp, the inner wall of trapping cover is fixed with the storage rack, the top of storage rack is provided with the trapping agent box, the bottom of trapping agent box is equipped with the clamping groove of being suitable for the storage rack, the below of trapping cover is provided with the collection box, the inside symmetry of collection box is installed with two groups of heater. This cotton aphid efficient trapping and centralized processing integrated appliance utilizes trapping lamp light emission and trapping agent box smell emission, and cotton aphid is attracted to enter trapping cover through trapping hole, and then the heater in collection box is used to centrally process the entered cotton aphid, cotton aphid is efficiently trapped and centrally processed, and the harm of cotton aphid to cotton is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural pest control technology, specifically to an integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids. Background Technology

[0002] Cotton aphids are one of the major pests in the cotton growing process. They reproduce rapidly and have a wide range of damage. They suck cotton sap, leading to poor cotton growth and reduced yield. Currently, the main methods for controlling cotton aphids are chemical control and physical control. Although chemical control is effective, it is easy to cause pesticide residues, pollute the environment, and long-term use can cause cotton aphids to develop resistance. The trapping method in physical control is an environmentally friendly and effective control method. However, existing cotton aphid traps still have some problems in use: For example, application number CN202120521210.0 describes a simple cotton bollworm trap, comprising a collector, bollworm pheromone attractant, thin wire, and a support frame. The collector is fixed to the support frame by the thin wire; the pheromone attractant is suspended above the collector by the thin wire. The trap features several advantages: 1) it uses locally sourced materials, is low-cost, and easy to manufacture; 2) the collector is transparent, allowing for easy observation of the trapping process; 3) the filter facilitates counting the number of bollworms trapped; 4) the support frame is a tripod made of three bamboo poles, simple and stable, and easy to manufacture; 5) both the collector and the shaded top are coated with a waterproof fluorescent coating. This coating absorbs light during the day and displays different colors, enhancing the attraction of bollworms. It also glows at night, utilizing the bollworms' phototaxis to increase the number of trapped bollworms; furthermore, the waterproof fluorescent coating is highly waterproof, preventing it from being washed away by rain and affecting the trapping effect. Traditional trapping devices suffer from low trapping efficiency and the inability to centrally manage cotton aphids, requiring frequent manual cleaning and increasing labor costs.

[0003] In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above issues, which led to the creation of this case.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, an innovative design was developed based on the existing cotton aphid trap. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids, in order to solve the problems of low trapping efficiency and inability to centrally treat cotton aphids in the trapping devices mentioned in the background art, which require frequent manual cleaning and increase labor costs.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids includes a pole and a trapping hood. The trapping hood is mounted on the outer surface of the pole. A sealing cover is rotatably connected to the top of the trapping hood via a hinge. Several trapping holes are formed on the outer surface of the trapping hood. Two sets of trapping lights are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the sealing cover. A shelf is fixed to the inner wall of the trapping hood. An attractant box is placed on top of the shelf. A slot for matching the shelf is formed at the bottom of the attractant box. A collection box is placed below the trapping hood. Two sets of heaters are symmetrically installed inside the collection box. A buckle groove is formed at the bottom of the trapping hood. A buckle corresponding to the buckle groove is fixed to the upper surface of the collection box. A drainage hole is formed at the bottom of the collection box. A sealing plug is filled in the middle of the drainage hole.

[0007] The above technical solution utilizes the light emitted by the trapping lamp and the odor emitted by the attractant box to attract cotton aphids into the trapping hood through the trapping hole; then, the heater inside the collection box is used to centrally process the cotton aphids that have entered; this method efficiently traps and centrally processes cotton aphids, reducing the damage caused by cotton aphids to cotton.

[0008] Preferably, a control panel is installed on one side of the sealing cover, and a battery assembly is disposed above the sealing cover.

[0009] Using the above technical solution, the battery pack provides power to the electronic components of the entire device. The control panel can regulate the working status of electrical equipment such as trapping lights and heaters within the device. By using preset programs or manual operation commands, the opening, closing, and operating parameters of each component can be controlled. The battery pack eliminates the limitation of external power supply, allowing the device to be used flexibly in different locations. The control panel allows users to accurately control the operation of the device according to actual conditions, improving the efficiency and targeting of cotton aphid trapping and treatment.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the trap is bolted with an elastic hanging ring, and one side of the sealing cover is bolted with a hook that matches the elastic hanging ring.

[0011] Using the above technical solution, an elastic ring with an internal spring is used to achieve elastic reset. Rotating the elastic ring and the hook on one side of the sealing cover forms a locking connection, thus closing the trap and the sealing cover. Conversely, removing the ring opens the trap, facilitating the addition of attractants and the removal of cotton aphids. This prevents the sealing cover from opening accidentally, ensuring the trapping and treatment effect.

[0012] Preferably, the trapping holes are circular holes, and the trapping holes are distributed in a matrix pattern along the outer surface of the trapping cover.

[0013] Using the above technical solution, the round hole structure conforms to the body shape of cotton aphids, making it easy for them to sense the trapping information inside and smoothly enter; the matrix distribution can attract cotton aphids from different directions of the trapping hood, expanding the trapping range; the round holes can accurately guide cotton aphids into the trapping hood, improving trapping efficiency; the matrix distribution can capture surrounding cotton aphids from all directions, increasing the number of trapped aphids and more effectively controlling the damage of cotton aphids to cotton.

[0014] Preferably, the buckle slots are distributed in a matrix pattern along the bottom of the trap cover, and the buckles and buckle slots are connected in a corresponding snap-fit ​​manner.

[0015] Using the above technical solution, the matrix-distributed slots provide multiple precise corresponding engagement points for the buckles. Utilizing the buckles' elastic deformation capability, they can smoothly engage and disengage from the slots, achieving a stable connection and convenient disassembly. The matrix-distributed engagement connection method enhances the stability of the connection between the trap and the collection box, preventing the collection box from falling off during the collection process. At the same time, it facilitates quick disassembly of the collection box, making it easier to clean up cotton aphids and maintain the collection box.

[0016] Preferably, anti-slip pads are symmetrically installed on both sides of the collection box, and several rubber strips are arranged horizontally on the outer surface of the anti-slip pads.

[0017] Using the above technical solution, the rubber material of the anti-slip mat itself has a large coefficient of friction, and the horizontally arranged rubber strips further increase the roughness when in contact with the contact surface. According to the principle of friction, the rougher the contact surface, the greater the friction. When installing or removing the collection box, the anti-slip mat can increase the friction between the hand and the collection box, preventing the hand from slipping and causing inconvenience in operation or damage to the collection box, making it convenient for users to operate.

[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this integrated device for highly efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids is... 1. By using light from the trapping lamp and the scent emitted from the attractant box, cotton aphids are attracted into the trapping hood through the trapping hole; then, the heater inside the collection box is used to centrally process the cotton aphids; this method efficiently traps and centrally processes cotton aphids, reducing the damage caused by cotton aphids to cotton. 2. The round hole structure conforms to the body shape of cotton aphids, making it easy for them to sense the trapping information inside and crawl in smoothly; the matrix distribution can attract cotton aphids from different directions of the trap, expanding the trapping range; the round holes can accurately guide cotton aphids into the trap, improving trapping efficiency; the matrix distribution can capture surrounding cotton aphids from all directions, increasing the number of trapped aphids and more effectively controlling the damage of cotton aphids to cotton. 3. The matrix-distributed slots provide multiple precise corresponding engagement points for the buckles. Utilizing the buckles' elastic deformation capability, they can smoothly engage and disengage from the slots, achieving a stable connection and convenient disassembly. The matrix-distributed engagement connection method enhances the stability of the connection between the trap and the collection box, preventing the collection box from falling off during the collection process. At the same time, it facilitates quick disassembly of the collection box, making it easier to clean up cotton aphids and maintain the collection box. 4. The rubber material of the anti-slip mat itself has a large coefficient of friction. The horizontally arranged rubber strips further increase the roughness when in contact with the contact surface. According to the principle of friction, the rougher the contact surface, the greater the friction. When installing or removing the collection box, the anti-slip mat can increase the friction between the hand and the collection box, preventing the hand from slipping and causing inconvenience in operation or damage to the collection box, making it convenient for users to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the main body of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the main body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sealing cap and the trapping cover of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the attraction box installation structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collection box and the trapping hood of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Insertion rod; 2. Trapping cover; 3. Sealing cap; 4. Control panel; 5. Battery assembly; 6. Elastic hanging ring; 7. Hook; 8. Trapping hole; 9. Trapping light; 10. Shelf; 11. Attractant box; 12. Slot; 13. Collection box; 14. Heater; 15. Clip slot; 16. Clip; 17. Drain hole; 18. Sealing plug; 19. Anti-slip mat. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1 Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: An integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids includes a pole 1 and a trapping cover 2. The trapping cover 2 is mounted on the outer surface of the pole 1. A sealing cover 3 is hinged to the top of the trapping cover 2. Several trapping holes 8 are formed on the outer surface of the trapping cover 2. Two sets of trapping lights 9 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the sealing cover 3. A shelf 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the trapping cover 2. An attractant box 11 is placed on top of the shelf 10. The bottom of the attractant box 11 has a slot 12 that matches the shelf 10. A control panel 4 is installed on one side of the sealing cover 3, and a battery assembly 5 is located inside the top of the sealing cover 3. An elastic hanging ring 6 is bolted to one side of the trapping cover 2, and a hook 7 that matches the elastic hanging ring 6 is bolted to one side of the sealing cover 3. The trapping holes 8 are circular holes and are distributed in a matrix pattern along the outer surface of the trapping cover 2.

[0023] This integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids uses a support rod 1 as a supporting component, allowing the entire device to be securely inserted into cotton fields or other areas requiring aphid control. A trapping cover 2 is installed on the outer surface of the support rod 1, providing space for trapping aphids. A hinged sealing cover 3 is connected above the cover, allowing it to be opened or closed as needed for easy access to the inside of the trapping cover 2. Several circular trapping holes 8, arranged in a matrix along the outer surface of the trapping cover 2, serve as channels for aphids to enter. Two sets of trapping lights 9, symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the sealing cover 3, emit specific light to attract aphids. A shelf 10 fixed to the inner wall of the trapping cover 2 holds the attractant box 1. 1. The bait box 11 has a slot 12 at the bottom that fits the shelf 10, allowing the bait box 11 to be placed securely on the shelf 10. The bait inside the bait box 11 emits an odor to attract cotton aphids. The control panel 4 installed on one side of the sealing cover 3 can control the operation of the trapping lamp 9, and the battery assembly 5 installed above the sealing cover 3 provides power to the trapping lamp 9 and other electrical components. The elastic hanging ring 6 bolted to one side of the trapping cover 2 and the hook 7 bolted to the other side of the sealing cover 3 and fitted with the elastic hanging ring 6 can hang the elastic hanging ring 6 on the hook 7 when the sealing cover 3 is closed, tightly connecting the sealing cover 3 and the trapping cover 2 to prevent cotton aphids from escaping and ensure the trapping and treatment effect.

[0024] Example 2 Please see Figure 5 , Figure 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: A collection box 13 is located below the trap cover 2. Two sets of heaters 14 are symmetrically installed inside the collection box 13. A locking groove 15 is provided at the bottom of the trap cover 2. A corresponding buckle 16 is fixed to the upper surface of the collection box 13. A drainage hole 17 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 13, and a sealing plug 18 is filled in the center of the drainage hole 17. Several locking grooves 15 are distributed in a matrix along the bottom of the trap cover 2, and the buckles 16 are correspondingly engaged with the locking grooves 15. Anti-slip pads 19 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the collection box 13, and several rubber strips are horizontally arranged on the outer surface of the anti-slip pads 19.

[0025] This integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids features a collection box 13 located beneath the trapping hood 2. This box collects aphids entering through the trapping hood 2, and two symmetrically installed heaters 14 inside heat the collected aphids for centralized treatment, effectively killing them. Several matrix-shaped slots 15 at the bottom of the trapping hood 2 engage with corresponding latches 16 on the upper surface of the collection box 13. This matrix arrangement ensures a more secure connection, preventing the collection box 13 from falling off during collection and facilitating quick disassembly for aphid removal and maintenance. The drainage hole 17 at the bottom of the collection box 13 and the sealing plug 18 in the middle allow for drainage through the drainage hole 17 if moisture is generated during the treatment of cotton aphids, preventing moisture accumulation from affecting the treatment effect. After treatment, the sealing plug 18 is plugged back in to prevent odors from escaping and external debris from entering. The anti-slip pads 19 with several horizontal rubber strips are symmetrically installed on both sides of the collection box 13. The rubber material and rubber strips increase the friction, preventing slippage during installation or removal of the collection box 13, thus preventing inconvenience or damage from the collection box 13 falling off, and facilitating user operation.

[0026] Working principle: In use, the insertion rod 1 is firmly inserted into cotton fields or other areas where cotton aphids need to be controlled. The sealing cover 3 is opened, and the attractant box 11 containing the attractant is secured to the shelf 10 through the slot 12. The sealing cover 3 is closed, and the elastic hanging ring 6 is hung on the hook 7. The trapping light 9 is turned on through the control panel 4. The cotton aphids are attracted by the light and the scent of the attractant and enter the trapping cover 2 through the trapping holes 8 arranged in a matrix, and then fall into the collection box 13 below. After collecting a certain amount of cotton aphids, the two sets of heaters 14 inside the collection box 13 are turned on to heat them. If moisture is generated during the process, the sealing plug 18 in the drainage hole 17 at the bottom of the collection box 13 is pulled out to drain the water. After the process is complete, the sealing plug 18 is put back in place. When it is necessary to clean up the cotton aphids or perform maintenance, the anti-slip pads 19 with horizontal rubber strips on both sides of the collection box 13 are used to pull out the buckle 16 on the upper surface of the collection box 13 from the buckle slots 15 arranged in a matrix at the bottom of the trapping cover 2, and the collection box 13 is removed for operation.

[0027] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids, comprising a stake (1) and a trapping hood (2), characterized in that: A trap cover (2) is installed on the outer surface of the insertion rod (1). A sealing cover (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the trap cover (2) via a hinge. Several trap holes (8) are opened on the outer surface of the trap cover (2). Two sets of trap lights (9) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the sealing cover (3). A shelf (10) is fixed on the inner wall of the trap cover (2). A bait box (11) is set on the top of the shelf (10). The bottom of the bait box (11) is opened to connect with the shelf (10). 10) A matching slot (12) is provided below the trap cover (2), and a collection box (13) is provided below the trap cover (2). Two sets of heaters (14) are symmetrically installed inside the collection box (13). A buckle slot (15) is provided at the bottom of the trap cover (2). A buckle (16) corresponding to the buckle slot (15) is fixed on the upper surface of the collection box (13). A drain hole (17) is provided at the bottom of the collection box (13). A sealing plug (18) is filled in the middle of the drain hole (17).

2. The integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (4) is installed on one side of the sealing cover (3), and a battery assembly (5) is provided inside the upper part of the sealing cover (3).

3. The integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the trap cover (2) is bolted with an elastic hanging ring (6), and one side of the sealing cover (3) is bolted with a hook (7) that matches the elastic hanging ring (6).

4. The integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping holes (8) are circular holes, and the trapping holes (8) are distributed in a matrix pattern along the outer surface of the trapping cover (2).

5. The integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle grooves (15) are distributed in a matrix along the bottom of the trap cover (2), and the buckles (16) are engaged with the buckle grooves (15).

6. The integrated device for efficient trapping and centralized treatment of cotton aphids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (13) is symmetrically equipped with anti-slip pads (19) on both sides, and several rubber strips are arranged horizontally on the outer surface of the anti-slip pads (19).

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