Salmon head cutting device

By designing a salmon head-cutting device, the tilting components of the head plate and body plate are used to achieve automated collection of the head and body of the salmon, solving the problem of manual handling in the existing technology, improving processing efficiency and reducing labor costs.

CN224522268UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21SHOUNONG SUPPLY CHAIN TECHNOLOGY (CHENGDU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHOUNONG SUPPLY CHAIN TECHNOLOGY (CHENGDU) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-07-21

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a head cutting device technical field, concretely relates to a salmon head cutting device, including frame, fish head board, fish body board and cutter plate, fish head board and cutter plate bottom are hinged through the hinge, cutter plate and fish body board bottom are hinged through the hinge, cutter plate and frame fixed connection, the tilt subassembly includes two connecting rods, no. The bottom of telescopic link no. is fixedly connected with the frame, the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the top of telescopic link no. Two connecting rods are symmetrically set up, and the connecting rod one end is rotatably connected with the lifting plate, and the other end of two connecting rods is rotatably connected with fish head board and fish body board respectively. The utility model discloses through connecting rod drive fish head board and fish body board rotation tilt, make the fish head and fish body after cutting respectively automatic sliding into the collection frame and external conveyer belt, do not need manual handling to guarantee the coherence of cutting operation, reduce manpower investment, reduce the artificial cost, improve the processing efficiency simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of head-cutting device technology, specifically a salmon head-cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the salmon processing industry generally uses a cutter to cut the head of the salmon. However, after the head is cut off, the fish body is still on the cutting table surface. Workers need to move the fish body to the external conveyor belt or collection box. During the transportation process, cutting cannot be carried out, resulting in insufficient continuity of the entire processing process. This not only consumes manpower and increases labor costs, but also limits the overall capacity improvement due to the low efficiency of manual operation.

[0003] Therefore, a salmon head-cutting device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a salmon head-cutting device. Through a head plate, body plate, and cutting blade, along with an inclined assembly at the bottom of the frame, when the first telescopic rod moves, the head plate and body plate rotate and tilt via a connecting rod. This allows the head and body of the salmon to automatically slide into the collection box and external conveyor belt, respectively, eliminating the need for manual handling. This ensures the continuity of the cutting operation, reduces manpower input, lowers labor costs, and improves processing efficiency, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a frame, a fish head plate, a fish body plate, and a cutting plate. The bottom of the fish head plate and the cutting plate are hinged together, and the bottom of the cutting plate and the fish body plate are hinged together. The cutting plate is fixedly connected to the frame. A tilting assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and a downward-pressing cutter is fixedly installed on the top of the frame. The tilting assembly includes two connecting rods, a first telescopic rod, and a lifting plate. The bottom of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the frame, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic rod. The two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged, with one end of each connecting rod rotatably connected to the lifting plate, and the other ends of each connecting rod rotatably connected to the fish head plate and the fish body plate, respectively.

[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame, and sliders are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lifting plate, with the sliders slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutter plate, and both ends of the limiting plate extend beyond the cutter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fish body plate has reinforcing ribs on both sides, and a positioning groove is opened on the side of the reinforcing rib away from the cutting plate. A telescopic plate is slidably connected in the positioning groove, and a second telescopic rod is connected to the telescopic plate. The other end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the cutting plate and the limiting plate is provided with a cutting groove, and the pressing cutter is provided with a cutting blade on the side near the cutting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a placement platform is provided on one side of the frame, and a filling plate is provided on the side of the frame near the placement platform. The upper surface of the placement platform, the upper surface of the filling plate, and the upper surface of the reinforcing rib are on the same plane.

[0011] Preferably, the frame is provided with a collection frame on the side near the fish head plate, and the bottom of the frame is provided with an external conveyor belt for conveying the fish body, the external conveyor belt being connected to the outside.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a salmon head-cutting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Through the fish head plate, fish body plate, and cutting plate, in conjunction with the tilting component at the bottom of the frame, when the first telescopic rod moves, the fish head plate and fish body plate are rotated and tilted through the connecting rod, so that the fish head and fish body after cutting automatically slide into the collection box and the external conveyor belt respectively, without the need for manual handling, thereby ensuring the continuity of the cutting operation, reducing manpower input, lowering labor costs, and improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 An isometric structural schematic diagram of the salmon head-cutting device of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the upper surface structure of the fish head plate, fish body plate, and cutting blade plate provided for the salmon head cutting device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the inclined component structure provided for the salmon head-cutting device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the telescopic plate provided in the salmon head-cutting device of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Fish head plate; 3. Fish body plate; 4. Cutting plate; 5. Downward-pressing cutter; 6. Inclined assembly; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slider; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Reinforcing rib; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Telescopic plate; 13. Second telescopic rod; 14. Cutting groove; 15. Placement platform; 16. Filling plate; 17. Collection box; 18. External conveyor belt; 19. Cutter; 601. Connecting rod; 602. First telescopic rod; 603. Lifting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example:

[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This embodiment of a salmon head-cutting device includes a frame 1, a head plate 2, a body plate 3, and a cutting blade 4. The head plate 2 and the cutting blade 4 are hinged at their bottoms, allowing the head plate 2 to rotate relative to the cutting blade 4 so that the fish head can slide off when tilted. The cutting blade 4 and the body plate 3 are also hinged at their bottoms, allowing the body plate 3 to rotate relative to the cutting blade 4 so that the fish body can slide off when tilted. The cutting blade 4 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, serving to support and fix the head plate 2 and the body plate 3. Function: The bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to an inclined assembly 6, which includes two connecting rods 601, a first telescopic rod 602, and a lifting plate 603. The bottom of the first telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the top is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 603. The two connecting rods 601 are symmetrically arranged, with one end rotatably connected to the lifting plate 603 and the other end rotatably connected to the fish head plate 2 and the fish body plate 3, respectively. When the first telescopic rod 602 extends or retracts, it can drive the lifting plate 603 to move up and down, and the connecting rods 601 can make the fish head plate 2 and the fish body plate 3 rotate and tilt.

[0023] The top of the frame 1 is fixedly installed with a downward-pressing cutter 5, which is used to separate the fish head from the fish body. The frame 1 has a placement platform 15 on one side and a filling plate 16 near the placement platform 15. The upper surface of the placement platform 15, the upper surface of the filling plate 16, and the upper surface of the reinforcing rib 10 are all on the same plane, which makes it easy for the fish to be cut to slide into the upper surface of the fish body plate 3. The collection frame 17 on the side of the frame 1 near the fish head plate 2 is used to collect the fish head. The bottom is connected to the external conveyor belt 18 for conveying the fish body (the external conveyor belt 18 is a conveying device and is not included in the head-cutting device. Other conveying devices can also be used instead).

[0024] Furthermore, the sliding groove 7 fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame 1 is slidably connected to the sliders 8 on both sides of the lifting plate 603, which can limit the movement direction of the lifting plate 603 and ensure the stability of the lifting plate 603's up and down movement. The limiting plate 9 fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting plate 4, and its two ends extend beyond the cutting plate 4, playing a limiting role. The reinforcing ribs 10 on both sides of the fish body plate 3 can enhance the structural strength of the fish body plate 3. The telescopic plate 12 slidably connected to the positioning groove 11 opened on the side of the fish body plate 3 away from the cutting plate 4 is connected to the second telescopic rod 13. The other end of the second telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. By controlling the sliding of the telescopic plate 12 in the positioning groove 11 through the second telescopic rod 13, the fish body plate 3 can be positioned and fixed. The cutting groove 14 on the upper surface of the cutting plate 4 and the limiting plate 9 provides an insertion path for the cutting blade of the downward-pressing cutting blade 5, ensuring accurate cutting.

[0025] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: The fish to be decapitated is placed on the surface of the placement platform 15. The worker slides the fish along the upper surface of the placement platform 15, the filling plate 16, and the reinforcing rib 10 into the upper surface of the fish body plate 3. Then, the worker operates the downward-pressing cutter 5 to move the cutter downward and insert it into the cutter groove 14 to separate the fish head from the fish body. After that, the second telescopic rod 13 drives the telescopic plate 12 to disengage from the positioning groove 11, and the first telescopic rod 602 shortens, driving the lifting plate 603 to move downward. The lifting plate 603 drives the fish head plate 2 and the fish body through the connecting rod 601. The plate 3 rotates, causing the head plate 2 and body plate 3 to tilt. After the head plate 2 tilts, the fish head slides into the collection frame 17, and the fish body slides along the body plate 3 to the surface of the outer conveyor belt 18. In use, by controlling the movement of the first telescopic rod 602 and the second telescopic rod 13, and cooperating with the cutting of the downward-pressing cutter 5, the automatic head cutting of salmon and the automatic collection and conveying of the head and body are realized. No manual handling is required, which improves the continuity and efficiency of the processing flow. The first telescopic rod 602 and the second telescopic rod 13 are electric telescopic rods and are connected to an external power source.

[0026] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate on their specific structural composition and working principle.

[0027] If certain terms are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components, those skilled in the art will understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not distinguish components based on differences in name, but rather on differences in function. The term "comprising" as used throughout the specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to".

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A salmon head-cutting device, characterized in that: The system includes a frame (1), a fish head plate (2), a fish body plate (3), and a cutting plate (4). The fish head plate (2) and the cutting plate (4) are hinged at the bottom, and the cutting plate (4) and the fish body plate (3) are hinged at the bottom. The cutting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the frame (1). A tilting assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1). A downward-pressing cutter (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1). The tilting assembly (6) includes two connecting rods (6). 01) Telescopic rod (602) and lifting plate (603). The bottom of the telescopic rod (602) is fixedly connected to the frame (1). The lifting plate (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (602). Two connecting rods (601) are symmetrically arranged. One end of the connecting rod (601) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (603). The other ends of the two connecting rods (601) are rotatably connected to the fish head plate (2) and the fish body plate (3) respectively.

2. The salmon head-cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame (1), and sliders (8) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lifting plate (603). The sliders (8) are slidably connected to the slide groove (7).

3. The salmon head-cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame (1). The limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutter plate (4). The two ends of the limiting plate (9) extend beyond the cutter plate (4).

4. The salmon head-cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish body plate (3) is provided with reinforcing ribs (10) on both sides. The reinforcing ribs (10) are provided with positioning grooves (11) on the side away from the cutting plate (4). A telescopic plate (12) is slidably connected in the positioning groove (11). The telescopic plate (12) is connected to a second telescopic rod (13). The other end of the second telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

5. A salmon head-cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the cutting plate (4) and the limiting plate (9) are provided with cutting grooves (14), and the pressing cutter (5) is provided with a cutter (19) on the side near the cutting plate (4).

6. A salmon head-cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a placement platform (15) on one side, and a filling plate (16) is provided on the side of the frame (1) near the placement platform (15). The upper surface of the placement platform (15), the upper surface of the filling plate (16), and the upper surface of the reinforcing rib (10) are on the same plane.

7. A salmon head-cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) has a collection frame (17) on the side near the fish head plate (2), and the bottom of the frame (1) has an external conveyor belt (18) for conveying the fish body, which is connected to the outside.