A vegetable processing pre-washing apparatus

By combining an eccentric moving mechanism with a fixed mechanism, the shear force of the water flow is amplified and the effective area is expanded, solving the problem of insufficient shear force of the water flow in the existing technology, realizing efficient cleaning of vegetable leaf surfaces and reducing cleaning dead corners.

CN224522308UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21DALI HONGLIN AGRICULTURAL & SIDELINE PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALI HONGLIN AGRICULTURAL & SIDELINE PRODUCTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the water flow shear force caused by the fixing method of high-speed rotating parts is insufficient, resulting in uneven cleaning effect. In particular, it is difficult to effectively clean the folds, gaps or roots of vegetable leaves, and there are many blind spots in cleaning.

Method used

The system combines a multi-angle tilted eccentric moving mechanism with a fixed mechanism. The driving mechanism generates high-speed vortex and centrifugal water flow. The eccentric swaying amplifies the shear force of the water flow and expands the effective area. Combined with the filtration mechanism, it achieves wastewater self-purification.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cleaning of mud, sand, and impurities on the surface of vegetable leaves, expands the water flow area, reduces cleaning dead spots, and improves cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of processing dish pre-washing equipment, it is related to dish washing field, including driving mechanism, the driving mechanism outside is equipped with filter mechanism, the eccentric movable mechanism of making its multi-angle inclination is installed in the lower part of the driving mechanism, water in cleaning pool is made to produce high-speed vortex or centrifugal flow by high-speed rotation using driving mechanism, so that strong water flow washes, peels off silt, impurity and residual dirt on vegetable leaf, fixed mechanism is located in the lowermost side of driving mechanism, by negative pressure adsorption fixed in the pool bottom of cleaning pool, eccentric movable mechanism connected in its lower side is driven eccentric rotation when driving mechanism works, since eccentric movable mechanism and fixed mechanism between using movable connection mode, eccentric rotation of eccentric movable mechanism is transmitted to fixed mechanism, fixed mechanism being adsorbed and fixed is forced to produce corresponding eccentric swing, this swing is superimposed on the rotation of driving mechanism, effectively amplifies the shear strength of water flow and expands its action area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable cleaning, and in particular to a pre-cleaning device for processed vegetables. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of fruit and vegetable cleaning equipment, it is common to use high-speed rotating components such as impellers and agitators to drive the cleaning liquid to generate eddies or centrifugal water flow, and rely on the scouring force of the water flow to remove mud, impurities and residual dirt from the surface of food. In the existing technology, the high-speed rotating component usually needs to be firmly fixed, such as by installing it in the center of the bottom of the pool, to ensure its stable operation and effective driving of the water flow.

[0003] However, this rigid fixing method has the following significant drawbacks: the water flow mainly depends on the rotation of the rotating parts themselves, and the mode is relatively simple, mainly rotation or eddy current. The shear force generated is insufficient, and the cleaning effect is often unsatisfactory for stubborn mud and dirt attached to the folds, gaps or roots of vegetable leaves.

[0004] The intensity of the rotating water flow decreases with increasing distance from the center of rotation. The effective area is mainly concentrated near the rotating parts and along the vortex path. The water flow is weaker or difficult to effectively cover the corners and bottom edges of the cleaning tank, which can easily form cleaning dead zones and lead to uneven cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pre-cleaning device for processed vegetables in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a pre-cleaning device for processing vegetables, including a drive mechanism, a filter mechanism installed on the outside of the drive mechanism, an eccentric movable mechanism installed at the lower part of the drive mechanism to tilt it at multiple angles, and a fixing mechanism movably connected to the lower part of the eccentric movable mechanism.

[0007] The drive mechanism includes a sealed cylinder and an outer cover installed at its lower part. A centrifugal vane is coaxially rotatably installed inside the outer cover, and a motor that drives the centrifugal vane to rotate is installed inside the sealed cylinder.

[0008] The eccentric moving mechanism includes a housing base two installed on the lower side of the outer cover, and a counterweight block is eccentrically rotatably installed on the inner side of the housing base two.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixing mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly installed at the bottom axis of the housing base. A ball groove is formed at the lower end of the connecting block. A ball joint is movably installed on the inner surface of the ball groove. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the ball joint protruding from the inner surface of the ball groove. A base is fixedly installed on the lower side of the connecting rod. A rubber suction cup is glued to the bottom end of the base.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the centrifugal vane, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates into the housing second, and a sealing cover is installed at the upper port of the motor.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: an annular guide seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the housing second, and internal teeth are opened on the inner side of the annular guide seat. A gear is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft that extends into the housing second.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a toothed ring is installed on the outer side of the counterweight block, the toothed ring slides on the inner side of the annular guide seat and meshes with the internal teeth on the inner side of the annular guide seat, and the other side of the toothed ring meshes with the gear.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the filtration mechanism includes a housing seat one fixed to the outside of the sealed cylinder, an outer cover fixedly connected between the housing seat two and the housing seat one, the housing seat one being connected to the outer cover, and a plurality of filter screens being installed through the bottom end of the housing seat one.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The high-speed rotation of the drive mechanism generates a high-speed vortex or centrifugal flow in the water in the cleaning tank, thereby causing the powerful water flow to wash away and remove mud, sand, impurities and residual dirt from the vegetable leaves. The fixing mechanism is located at the bottom of the drive mechanism and is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning tank by negative pressure adsorption. When the drive mechanism is working, it drives the eccentric movable mechanism connected to its lower side to rotate eccentrically. Since the eccentric movable mechanism and the fixing mechanism are connected by a movable connection, the eccentric rotation of the eccentric movable mechanism is transmitted to the fixing mechanism, causing the fixed mechanism that is adsorbed and fixed to produce a corresponding eccentric sway. This sway is superimposed on the rotation of the drive mechanism, effectively amplifying the shear force of the water flow and expanding its effective area.

[0016] The pumping mechanism utilizes the suction force generated in the cleaning tank when the drive mechanism rotates to draw the water containing mud, sand, impurities, and residual dirt into the filtration mechanism. The filtration mechanism filters the drawn water flow, effectively intercepting and removing solid impurities. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a side elevation view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the entire utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filtration mechanism and the drive mechanism in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the eccentric moving mechanism in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Filtering mechanism; 11. Housing base one; 12. Filter screen; 2. Drive mechanism; 21. Sealed cylinder; 211. Sealing cover; 22. Outer cover; 23. Motor; 231. Rotating shaft; 24. Centrifugal vane; 3. Eccentric moving mechanism; 31. Housing base two; 32. Annular guide seat; 321. Internal gear; 33. Gear; 34. Gear ring; 35. Counterweight block; 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Connecting block; 411. Ball groove; 412. Ball joint; 413. Connecting rod; 42. Base; 421. Rubber suction cup. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a pre-cleaning device for processing vegetables, including a drive mechanism 2, a filter mechanism 1 installed on the outside of the drive mechanism 2, an eccentric movable mechanism 3 installed at the lower part of the drive mechanism 2 to tilt it at multiple angles, and a fixing mechanism 4 movably connected to the lower part of the eccentric movable mechanism 3.

[0026] In actual use, this solution uses a fixed mechanism 4 to negatively adsorb the water in the cleaning tank. The water in the tank is driven by (2) to generate a cleaning flow and suction force. The unique eccentric shaking mechanism composed of (3) and (4) amplifies the shear force of the water flow and expands the range of action. The filter device (1) is used to realize the self-purification circulation of sewage. Together, they achieve the purpose of efficient, comprehensive and water-saving cleaning to remove mud, sand and impurities and residual dirt.

[0027] Specific examples Figures 1-3 As shown, the drive mechanism 2 includes a sealed cylinder 21 and an outer cover 22 installed at its lower part. A centrifugal vane 24 is coaxially rotatably mounted inside the outer cover 22, and a motor 23 for driving the centrifugal vane 24 to rotate is installed inside the sealed cylinder 21.

[0028] The output shaft of motor 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 231 via a coupling. The rotating shaft 231 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the centrifugal vane 24. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 231 penetrates into the housing 31. A sealing cover 211 is installed at the upper port of motor 23.

[0029] Start the motor 23. The motor 23 drives the rotating shaft 231 to drive the centrifugal blade 24 to rotate at high speed. In this way, the centrifugal blade 24 stirs the water in the washing tank to form a high-speed water flow, thereby making the strong water flow wash away and peel off the mud, sand, impurities and residual dirt on the vegetable leaves.

[0030] After the motor 23 drives the centrifugal blade 24 to rotate forward several times, it needs to drive the centrifugal blade 24 to rotate in the opposite direction again. This breaks the stable flow field structure and generates complex turbulence. The alternation of forward and reverse rotation in the pool generates stronger unsteady turbulence and turbulence, which significantly increases the frequency of water flow scouring the surface of the vegetable leaves.

[0031] Furthermore, the filter mechanism 1 includes a housing 11 fixed to the outside of the sealed cylinder 21, an outer cover 22 fixedly connected between the housing 21 and the housing 11, the housing 11 and the outer cover 22 are connected, and a number of filter screens 12 are installed through the bottom end of the housing 11.

[0032] When the centrifugal blade 24 rotates at high speed, it generates a strong suction force, which causes the water in the cleaning tank to circulate in the housing 11, and then the impurities in the water are captured and filtered through the filter screen 12 in the housing 11.

[0033] Specific examples Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the eccentric moving mechanism 3 includes a housing 31 installed on the lower side of the outer cover 22, and a counterweight block 35 is eccentrically rotatably installed on the inner side of the housing 31.

[0034] An annular guide seat 32 is fixedly installed inside the housing 2 31. An internal tooth 321 is provided inside the annular guide seat 32. A gear 33 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 231 that extends into the housing 2 31.

[0035] A toothed ring 34 is installed on the outer side of the counterweight block 35. The toothed ring 34 slides on the inner side of the annular guide seat 32 and meshes with the internal teeth 321 on the inner side of the annular guide seat 32. The other side of the toothed ring 34 meshes with the gear 33.

[0036] When the rotating shaft 231 rotates, it drives the gear ring 34 between the gear 33 and the annular guide seat 32 to rotate eccentrically with the inner cavity of the annular guide seat 32 as the guide. A counterweight block 35 is fixedly installed inside the gear ring 34. Therefore, when the gear ring 34 rotates, the gravity of the counterweight block 35 causes the connecting block 41 and the filter mechanism 1, drive mechanism 2 and eccentric moving mechanism 3 above it to move eccentrically and tilt simultaneously, which effectively amplifies the shear force of the water flow and expands its effective area.

[0037] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a connecting block 41 fixedly installed at the bottom axis of the housing 31. A ball groove 411 is provided at the lower end of the connecting block 41. A ball joint 412 is movably installed on the inner surface of the ball groove 411. A connecting rod 413 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the ball joint 412 protruding from the inner surface of the ball groove 411. A base 42 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the connecting rod 413. A rubber suction cup 421 is glued to the bottom end of the base 42.

[0038] The ball joint 412 on the base 42 is movably connected to the ball groove 411 at the bottom of the connecting block 41, and the base 42 is negatively adsorbed to the bottom of the cleaning pool by the rubber suction cup 421 at its bottom.

[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pre-cleaning device for processed vegetables, comprising a drive mechanism (2), characterized in that: A filter mechanism (1) is installed on the outside of the drive mechanism (2), and an eccentric moving mechanism (3) that tilts at multiple angles is installed on the lower part of the drive mechanism (2). A fixing mechanism (4) is movably connected to the lower part of the eccentric moving mechanism (3). The drive mechanism (2) includes a sealed cylinder (21) and an outer cover (22) installed at its lower part. A centrifugal vane (24) is coaxially rotatably installed inside the outer cover (22), and a motor (23) for driving the centrifugal vane (24) to rotate is installed inside the sealed cylinder (21). The eccentric moving mechanism (3) includes a housing base (31) installed on the lower side of the outer cover (22), and a counterweight block (35) is eccentrically rotatably installed on the inner side of the housing base (31).

2. The pre-cleaning equipment for processed vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (4) includes a connecting block (41) fixedly installed at the bottom axis of the housing (31). The lower end of the connecting block (41) is provided with a ball groove (411). A ball joint (412) is movably installed on the inner surface of the ball groove (411). A connecting rod (413) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the ball joint (412) protruding from the inner surface of the ball groove (411). A base (42) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the connecting rod (413). A rubber suction cup (421) is glued to the bottom end of the base (42).

3. The pre-cleaning equipment for processed vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that, The output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (231) via a coupling. The rotating shaft (231) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the centrifugal vane (24). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (231) penetrates into the housing (31). A sealing cover (211) is installed at the upper port of the motor (23).

4. The pre-cleaning equipment for processed vegetables according to claim 3, characterized in that, An annular guide seat (32) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the housing (31). An internal tooth (321) is provided on the inner side of the annular guide seat (32). A gear (33) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft (231) that extends into the housing (31).

5. The pre-cleaning equipment for processed vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that, A toothed ring (34) is installed on the outside of the counterweight block (35). The toothed ring (34) slides on the inside of the annular guide seat (32) and meshes with the internal teeth (321) on the inside of the annular guide seat (32). The other side of the toothed ring (34) meshes with the gear (33).

6. The pre-cleaning equipment for processed vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism (1) includes a housing seat (11) fixed to the outside of the sealed cylinder (21), an outer cover (22) fixedly connected between the housing seat (31) and the housing seat (11), the housing seat (11) and the outer cover (22) are connected, and a number of filter screens (12) are installed through the bottom of the housing seat (11).