Uniform spraying device for ducklings
By designing an automated duckling spraying device, the processes of feeding water and spraying medicine have been automated, solving the problems of low functionality and low safety of existing devices, reducing labor intensity and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing spraying devices have limited functionality, cannot simultaneously supply water and spray pesticides, and are time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate manually, posing safety hazards.
A uniform spraying device for ducklings was designed, comprising a water tank, a medicine tank, an atomizing nozzle, and an automated control system. It achieves automatic spraying of medicine through air pressure and an electric water pump. Combined with a drinking chamber and a spray pipe, it realizes automated water feeding and medicine spraying.
It improves the automation level of pesticide spraying, reduces labor intensity, ensures personnel safety, and enhances the practicality and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224523335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spraying equipment technology, specifically a uniform spraying device for ducklings. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of raising poultry, such as chickens, in order to improve the chickens' immune system, it is necessary to spray them with immune enhancers. This requires the use of a spraying device. However, the existing spraying devices require manual spraying, which results in a large workload for the farmers and high labor intensity.
[0003] A search revealed that patent application CN219700196U discloses a uniformly diffused spraying device, including a base plate, a lifting box, a mounting base, and a reagent tank. A lifting rod is installed on the upper surface of the lifting box. The interior of the lifting box is equipped with two bushings, two limiting grooves, and a reciprocating motor. A threaded rod is installed between the two bushings. A movable threaded sleeve and a driven gear are installed on the circumferential side of the threaded rod. Limiting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable threaded sleeve. The limiting rods are fixedly connected to the lifting rod. This allows the reagent tank to be raised and lowered, enabling vertical spraying and reducing the workload of personnel.
[0004] However, due to the design of the medicine tank, it can only spray medicine and cannot provide water for chickens and ducks, resulting in low functionality and practicality. Furthermore, the universal wheels on the base plate require staff to manually push the device to spray medicine, which can easily lead to the inhalation of the sprayed medicine through the mouth and nose, posing a risk to personnel's health and life. It is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has low safety.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a uniform spraying device for ducklings. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a uniform spraying device for ducklings, which solves the problems of low functionality and low safety of existing devices.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a uniform spraying device for ducklings, including a base, wherein a water bucket of appropriate size is mounted on the top surface of the base;
[0008] The top surface of the base has a mounting cavity of a matching specification, and the top surface of the base has a drinking cavity located outside the mounting cavity. The inner wall of the top surface of the mounting cavity has a thread A, and the outer wall of the bottom surface of the water bucket is fitted with a thread B of a matching specification. The inner wall of the bottom surface of the mounting cavity has evenly distributed connecting holes that communicate with the drinking cavity. The bottom surface of the water bucket is open.
[0009] The top surface of the water tank is equipped with a medicine cylinder of the same specifications. The top surface of the medicine cylinder is equipped with a cylinder cover of the same specifications. A connecting pipe extending into the bottom of the medicine cylinder is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder cover. A water pump is installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe. A top cover of the same specifications is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting pipe. Six spray pipes connected to the connecting pipe are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top cover. Atomizing nozzles of the same specifications are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the spray pipes. The inside of the medicine cylinder is equipped with control processing elements and a storage battery.
[0010] Preferably, the medicine tank is equipped with an air pump inside, and an aeration plate connected to the air pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medicine tank. The top surface of the aeration plate has evenly distributed aeration holes, which can fully dissolve the medicine powder in the medicine tank and ensure the uniformity and effectiveness of the medicine spraying.
[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the cap is fitted with an injection port A, which facilitates the injection of medicine and purified water into the medicine container.
[0012] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water bucket, and a matching slot is provided on the bottom surface of the medicine bottle, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the medicine bottle.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the water bucket is equipped with an inlet B positioned opposite to the water bucket, which makes it convenient to add water to the water bucket midway.
[0014] Preferably, the cap and the medicine bottle are connected by a threaded groove, which facilitates the installation and removal of the cap.
[0015] 1. This duckling uniform spraying device, through the setting of an installation chamber, a connecting hole and a drinking chamber, allows the water bucket to be installed upside down in the installation chamber. The water in the bucket automatically enters the drinking chamber through the connecting hole. Due to the internal and external air pressure, the water will not flow onto the ground, making it convenient for poultry to drink. This improves automation and functionality and is highly practical.
[0016] 2. Simultaneously, by setting up the medicine tank, connecting pipe, and atomizing nozzle, and by controlling the processing element and setting the start time through the battery, the water pump will automatically start when the time point is reached. The water pump will spray the medicine in the medicine tank through the spray pipe and atomizing nozzle, eliminating the need for manual spraying of the medicine, improving automation, reducing labor, and ensuring the life and health of personnel, thus ensuring high safety. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizing nozzle of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine container of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Water bucket; 3. Mounting cavity; 4. Drinking cavity; 5. Thread A; 6. Thread B; 7. Connecting hole; 8. Medicine cylinder; 9. Cylinder cover; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Water pump; 12. Top cover; 13. Spray pipe; 14. Atomizing nozzle; 15. Aeration plate; 16. Aeration hole; 17. Inlet A; 18. Locking block; 19. Locking groove; 20. Inlet B. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example 1:
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown: The top surface of the base 1 has a mounting cavity 3 of a matching specification. The top surface of the base 1 has a drinking cavity 4 located outside the mounting cavity 3. The inner wall of the top surface of the mounting cavity 3 has a thread A5. The outer wall of the bottom surface of the water bucket 2 is fitted with a thread B6 of a matching specification. The inner wall of the bottom surface of the mounting cavity 3 has evenly distributed connecting holes 7 that communicate with the drinking cavity 4. The bottom surface of the water bucket 2 is open. With the mounting cavity 3, connecting holes 7 and drinking cavity 4, the water bucket 2 is installed upside down in the mounting cavity 3. The water in the water bucket 2 automatically enters the drinking cavity 4 through the connecting holes 7. Due to the internal and external air pressure, the water will not flow to the ground, which makes it convenient for poultry to drink water, improves automation and functionality, and has high practicality.
[0025] Example 2:
[0026] like Figure 2-4As shown: A matching medicine cylinder 8 is fitted to the top of the water tank 2. A matching cylinder cover 9 is fitted to the top of the medicine cylinder 8. A connecting pipe 10 extending into the bottom of the medicine cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder cover 9. A water pump 11 is fitted to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10. A matching top cover 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting pipe 10. Six sets of spray pipes 13 connected to the connecting pipe 10 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the top cover 12. Matching... The atomizing nozzle 14 is equipped with a control processing element and a storage battery inside the medicine tank 8. By setting the medicine tank 8, connecting pipe 10 and atomizing nozzle 14, and by setting the start time through the control processing element and storage battery, the water pump 11 will automatically start when the time point is reached. The water pump 11 sprays the medicine in the medicine tank 8 through the spray pipe 13 and atomizing nozzle 14. The medicine does not need to be sprayed manually, which improves automation, reduces labor, and ensures the life and health of personnel, with high safety.
[0027] Example 3:
[0028] like Figure 2-3 As shown: The medicine tank 8 is equipped with an air pump inside. An aeration plate 15 connected to the air pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medicine tank 8. The top surface of the aeration plate 15 has evenly distributed aeration holes 16, which can fully dissolve the medicine powder in the medicine tank 8 and ensure the uniformity and effectiveness of the medicine spraying.
[0029] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When the device is needed to work, the water bucket 2 is installed upside down in the installation cavity 3. The water in the water bucket 2 automatically enters the drinking cavity 4 through the connection hole 7. Due to the internal and external air pressure, the water will not flow to the ground, making it convenient for poultry to drink. This improves automation and functionality, and is highly practical. At the same time, the start-up time is set by controlling the processing element and the battery. When the time point is reached, the water pump 11 is automatically started. The water pump 11 sprays the medicine in the medicine tank 8 through the spray pipe 13 and the atomizing nozzle 14. The medicine does not need to be sprayed manually, which improves automation, reduces labor, and also ensures the life and health of personnel, making it highly safe.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A uniform spraying device for ducklings, comprising a base (1), wherein a water bucket (2) of a suitable size is mounted on the top surface of the base (1); Its features are: The top surface of the base (1) is provided with a mounting cavity (3) of the same specification. The top surface of the base (1) is provided with a drinking cavity (4) located outside the mounting cavity (3). The inner wall of the top surface of the mounting cavity (3) is provided with a thread A (5). The outer wall of the bottom surface of the water bucket (2) is provided with a thread B (6) of the same specification. The inner wall of the bottom surface of the mounting cavity (3) is provided with evenly distributed connecting holes (7) that are connected to the drinking cavity (4). The bottom surface of the water bucket (2) is open. The top surface of the water tank (2) is equipped with a medicine tank (8) of the same specifications. The top surface of the medicine tank (8) is equipped with a cap (9) of the same specifications. A connecting pipe (10) extending into the bottom of the medicine tank (8) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cap (9). A water pump (11) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (10). A top cover (12) of the same specifications is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting pipe (10). Six spray pipes (13) connected to the connecting pipe (10) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top cover (12). Atomizing nozzles (14) of the same specifications are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the spray pipes (13). The inside of the medicine tank (8) is equipped with control processing elements and a storage battery.
2. The duckling uniform spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine tank (8) is equipped with an air pump inside. An aeration plate (15) connected to the air pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medicine tank (8). The top surface of the aeration plate (15) is provided with evenly distributed aeration holes (16).
3. The duckling uniform spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the cylinder cover (9) is fitted with an injection port A (17).
4. The uniform spraying device for ducklings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the water bucket (2) is fixedly equipped with a locking block (18), and the bottom surface of the medicine cylinder (8) is provided with a locking groove (19) of the same specification.
5. The duckling uniform spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water bucket (2) is fitted with an inlet B (20) that is positioned opposite to the water bucket (2).
6. The duckling uniform spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cap (9) is connected to the medicine bottle (8) through a threaded groove.